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An element w of a Coxeter group W is said to be fully commutative, if any reduced expression of w can be obtained from any other by transposing adjacent pairs of generators. These elements were described in 1996 by Stembridge in the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Riccardo Biagioli , Mireille Bousquet-Mélou , Frédéric Jouhet , Philippe Nadeau

Certain results involving "higher structures" are not currently accessible to computer formalization because the prerequisite $\infty$-category theory has not been formalized. To support future work on formalizing $\infty$-category theory…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Mario Carneiro , Emily Riehl

We prove an ambidexterity result for $\infty$-categories of $\infty$-categories admitting a collection of colimits. This unifies and extends two known phenomena: the identification of limits and colimits of presentable $\infty$-categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Shay Ben-Moshe

In this paper the authors prove fundamental decomposition theorems pertaining to the internal structure of monoidal triangulated categories (M$\Delta$Cs). The tensor structure of an M$\Delta$C enables one to view these categories like…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Daniel K. Nakano , Kent B. Vashaw , Milen T. Yakimov

In recent years, centrally essential rings have been intensively studied in ring theory. In particular, they find applications in homological algebra, group rings, and the structural theory of rings. The class of essentially central rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Askar Tuganbaev

The complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement is known to be homotopic to a minimal CW complex. There are several approaches to the minimality. In this paper, we restrict our attention to real two dimensional cases, and introduce the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Masahiko Yoshinaga

Magnitude is a numerical invariant of finite metric spaces, recently introduced by T. Leinster, which is analogous in precise senses to the cardinality of finite sets or the Euler characteristic of topological spaces. It has been extended…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Mark W. Meckes

A set A of positive integers is called a perfect difference set if every nonzero integer has an unique representation as the difference of two elements of A. We construct dense perfect difference sets from dense Sidon sets. As a consequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Javier Cilleruelo , Melvyn B. Nathanson

An important theorem of geometric measure theory (first proved by Besicovitch and Davies for Euclidean space) says that every analytic set of non-zero $s$-dimensional Hausdorff measure $\mathcal H^s$ contains a closed subset of non-zero…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Jan Reimann

A graded tensor category over a group $G$ will be called a strongly $G$-graded tensor category if every homogeneous component has at least one multiplicativily invertible object. Our main result is a description of the module categories…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 César Galindo

We look at a class of transcendental real numbers xi which, together with their square, satisfy some extremal property of simultaneous approximation by rational numbers with the same denominator. We give a sufficient condition for such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Damien Roy

We investigate bicomplex analogues of fundamental notions from classical algebraic number theory. In particular, we show that the primitive element theorem admits a natural generalization to bicomplex extensions, giving rise to two distinct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Hichem Gargoubi , Sayed Kossentini

If $\mathcal{C}$ is a category of algebras closed under finite direct products, and $M_\mathcal{C}$ the commutative monoid of isomorphism classes of members of $\mathcal{C},$ with operation induced by direct product, A.Tarski defined a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-28 George M. Bergman

In this paper, we study length categories using iterated extensions. We consider the problem of classifying all indecomposable objects in a length category, and the problem of characterizing those length categories that are uniserial. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Eivind Eriksen

Compact categories have lately seen renewed interest via applications to quantum physics. Being essentially finite-dimensional, they cannot accomodate (co)limit-based constructions. For example, they cannot capture protocols such as quantum…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Chris Heunen

In this paper we generalise the notion of linearity (in the sense of Lawvere) to a category C equipped with a compatible sum structure and product structure. In this context, any morphism f from an n-fold sum to an n-fold product has a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Roy Ferguson , Zurab Janelidze

This is a detailed and self-contained introduction to the real number system from a categorical perspective. We begin with the categorical definition of the natural numbers, review the Eudoxus theory of ratios as presented in Book V of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Larry Clifton

We consider some natural sets of real numbers arising in ergodic theory and show that they are, respectively, complete in the classes $\mathcal D_2 (\mathbf\Pi^0_3)$ and $\mathcal D_\omega (\mathbf \Pi^0_3)$, that is, the class of sets…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Konstantinos A. Beros

We study countable embedding-universal and homomorphism-universal structures and unify results related to both of these notions. We show that many universal and ultrahomogeneous structures allow a concise description (called here a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Jan Hubicka

The aim of this paper is to introduce a tensor structure for the Serre quotient category of an abelian monoidal category with biexact tensor product to make the canonical functor a monoidal functor. In this tensor product, the Serre…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Zhenbang Zuo , Gongxiang Liu