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A method to regularize and renormalize the fluctuations of a quantum field in a curved background in the $\zeta$-function approach is presented. The method produces finite quantities directly and finite scale-parametrized counterterms at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Valter Moretti , Devis Iellici

We implement the concept of Wilson renormalization in the context of simple quantum mechanical systems. The attractive inverse square potential leads to a $\b$ function with a nontrivial ultraviolet stable fixed point and the Hulthen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 K. S. Gupta , S. G. Rajeev

We present the natural arguments for the rationality of a recently proposed simple approach for renormalization which is based solving differential equations. The renormalization group equation is also derived in a natural way and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Feng Yang

We consider the renormalization of general gauge theories on curved space-time background, with the main assumption being the existence of a gauge-invariant and diffeomorphism invariant regularization. Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Peter M. Lavrov , Ilya L. Shapiro

It is well known that quantum-mechanical perturbation theory often give rise to divergent series that require proper resummation. Here I discuss simple ways in which these divergences can be avoided in the first place. Using the elementary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 Matteo Smerlak

We present, in the context of dimensional regularization, a prescription to renormalize Feynman diagrams with an arbitrary number of external fermions. This prescription, which is based on the original t'Hooft-Veltman proposal to keep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kassa Adel , York-Peng Yao

We show that the process of renormalization encapsules a Hopf algebra structure in a natural manner. This sheds light on the recently proposed connection between knots and renormalization theory.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

A new formalism for the perturbative construction of algebraic quantum field theory is developed. The formalism allows the treatment of low dimensional theories and of non-polynomial interactions. We discuss the connection between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-15 Romeo Brunetti , Michael Duetsch , Klaus Fredenhagen

We develop a notion of quantum observable for the general boundary formulation of quantum theory. This notion is adapted to spacetime regions rather than to hypersurfaces and naturally fits into the topological quantum field theory like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-06 Robert Oeckl

The causal approach to perturbative quantum field theory is presented in detail, which goes back to a seminal work by Henri Epstein and Vladimir Jurko Glaser in 1973. Causal perturbation theory is a mathematically rigorous approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Aste , Cyrill von Arx , Gunter Scharf

Despite the advances in the development of numerical methods analytical approaches still play the key role on the way towards a deeper understanding of many-particle systems. In this regards, diagonalization schemes for Hamiltonians…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-15 Steffen Sykora , Arnd Hübsch , Klaus W. Becker

A formalism is presented to express decoherence both in the markovian and nonmarkovian regimes and both dissipative and nondissipative in isolated systems. The main physical hypothesis, already contained in the literature, amounts to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

A definition is given, in the framework of stochastic quantization, for the dynamics of a system composed of classical and quantum degrees of freedom mutually interacting. It is found that the theory breaks reflection positivity, and hence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 L. L. Salcedo

The relation between renormalization and short distance singular divergencies in quantum field theory is studied. As a consequence a finite theory is presented. It is shown that these divergencies are originated by the multiplication of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Mario Castagnino

We present the proof of renormalization of the Horava theory, in the nonprojectable version. We obtain a form of the quantum action that exhibits a manifest BRST-symmetry structure. Previous analysis has shown that the divergences produced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Jorge Bellorin , Claudio Borquez , Byron Droguett

The most convenient tool to study the renormalization of a Lagrangian field theory invariant under non linear local or global symmetries is the proper solution to the master equation of the extended antifield formalism. It is shown that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Glenn Barnich

Hamiltonian Renormalisation, as defined within this series of works, was derived from covariant Wilson renormalisation via Osterwalder-Schrader reconstruction. As such it directly applies to QFT with a true (physical) Hamiltonian bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 T. Thiemann , E. -A. Zwicknagel

We study the renormalization group flow in general quantum field theories with quenched disorder, focusing on random quantum critical points. We show that in disorder-averaged correlation functions the flow mixes local and non-local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 Vladimir Narovlansky , Ofer Aharony

Implicit regularization (IR) has been shown as an useful momentum space tool for perturbative calculations in dimension specific theories, such as chiral gauge, topological and supersymmetric quantum field theoretical models at one loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Pontes , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

We introduce a generalization of the Euclidean algorithm for rings equipped with an involution, and completely enumerate all isomorphism classes of orders over definite, rational quaternion algebras equipped with an orthogonal involution…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Arseniy , Sheydvasser