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Effects of nonlinear dynamics of solitary waves and wave modulations within the modular (also known as quadratically cubic) Korteweg - de Vries equation are studied analytically and numerically. Large wave events can occur in the course of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-04-17 Alexey Slunyaev , Anna Kokorina , Efim Pelinovsky

In this paper, we study the stability and instability of plane wave solutions to semilinear systems of wave equations satisfying the null condition. We identify a condition which allows us to prove the global nonlinear asymptotic stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 John Anderson , Samuel Zbarsky

We prove wave breaking --- bounded solutions with unbounded derivatives --- in the nonlinear nonlocal equations which combine the dispersion relation of water waves and the nonlinear shallow water equations, and which generalize the Whitham…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Lizheng Tao

We consider plane waves propagating in quadratic nonlinear slab waveguides with nonlinear quasi-phase-matching gratings. We predict analytically and verify numerically the complete gain spectrum for transverse modulational instability,…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. Corney , Ole Bang

In nonlinear dynamical systems with highly nonorthogonal linear eigenvectors, linear non-modal analysis is more useful than normal mode analysis in predicting turbulent properties. However, the non-trivial time evolution of non-modal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Brett Friedman , Troy A. Carter

The present paper deals with sufficient conditions for orbital stability of periodic waves of a general class of evolution equations supporting nonlinear dispersive waves. Our method can be seen as an extension to spatially periodic waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Giovana Alves , Fábio Natali , Ademir Pastor

We study modulational instability in a dispersion-managed system where the sign of the group-velocity dispersion is changed at uniformly distributed random distances around a reference length. An analytical technique is presented to…

The modulational instability of spatially uniform states in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is examined in the presence of higher-order dissipation. The study is motivated by results on the effects of three-body recombination in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

We establish nonlinear stability and asymptotic behavior of traveling periodic waves of viscous conservation laws under localized perturbations or nonlocalized perturbations asymptotic to constant shifts in phase, showing that long-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Mathew A. Johnson , Pascal Noble , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Kevin Zumbrun

The nonlinear stage of the modulational (Benjamin - Feir) instability of unidirectional deep water surface gravity waves is simulated numerically by the firth-order nonlinear envelope equations. The conditions of steep and breaking waves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-18 A. Slunyaev , E. Pelinovsky

We derive an extended cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Hamiltonian structure in a nonlinear Klein-Gordon model with cubic-quintic nonlinearity. We use the nonlinear dispersion relation to properly take into account the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-08 Yu. V. Sedletsky , I. S. Gandzha

Dispersive PDEs are important both in applications (wave phenomena e.g. in hy- drodynamics, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, Bose-Einstein condensates,...) and a mathematically very challenging class of partial differential equations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-22 Kristelle Roidot , Norbert Mauser

The parametrically driven, damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation has two cn- and two dn-wave solutions. We show that one pair of the cn and dn solutions is unstable for any combination of the driver's strength, dissipation coefficient and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-01-04 I. V. Barashenkov , M. A. Molchan

A number of qualitative comparisons of experimental results on unidirectional freak wave generation in a hydrodynamic laboratory are presented in this paper. A nonlinear dispersive type of wave equation, the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-30 N. Karjanto , E. van Groesen

Scalar conservation laws with non-convex fluxes have shock wave solutions that violate the Lax entropy condition. In this paper, such solutions are selected by showing that some of them have corresponding traveling waves for the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Michael Shearer , Kimberly R. Spayd , Ellen R. Swanson

In this brief note we give a brief overview of the comprehensive theory, recently obtained by the author jointly with Johnson, Noble and Zumbrun, that describes the nonlinear dynamics about spectrally stable periodic waves of parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-21 L. Miguel Rodrigues

The modulational instability of nonlinearly interacting spatially incoherent Stokes waves is analyzed. Starting from a pair of nonlinear Schroedinger equations, we derive a coupled set of wave-kinetic equations by using the Wigner transform…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Shukla , M. Marklund , L. Stenflo

We consider stochastic perturbations of PDEs which have special pattern solutions, such as (nonlinear) travelling waves, solitons, and spiral waves. We show orbital stability of these patterns on a timescale which is exponential in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Joris van Winden

We introduce a complete analytical and numerical study of the modulational instability process in a system governed by a canonical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation involving local, arbitrary nonlinear responses to the applied field. In…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-08 David Novoa , Daniele Tommasini , José A. Nóvoa-López

It is shown how to compute the instability rates for the double-periodic solutions to the cubic NLS (nonlinear Schrodinger) equation by using the Lax linear equations. The wave function modulus of the double-periodic solutions is periodic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-01-01 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky