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In this paper, the general perturbation problem of piecewise smooth integrable differential systems with two switching planes is considered. Firstly, when the unperturbed system has a family of periodic orbits, the first order Melnikov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Yang Jihua

A systematic perturbation scheme is developed for approximate solutions to the time-dependent Schroedinger equation with a space-adiabatic Hamiltonian. For a particular isolated energy band, the basic approach is to separate kinematics from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianluca Panati , Herbert Spohn , Stefan Teufel

In this paper we give an extension of the Birkhoff--Lewis theorem to some semilinear PDEs. Accordingly we prove existence of infinitely many periodic orbits with large period accumulating at the origin. Such periodic orbits bifurcate from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dario Bambusi , Massimiliano Berti

In the circular restricted three-body problem, low energy transit orbits are revealed by linearizing the governing differential equations about the collinear Lagrange points. This procedure fails when time-periodic perturbations are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Joshua Fitzgerald , Shane Ross

The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for atomic hydrogen in few-cycle laser pulses is solved numerically. Introducing a positive definite quantum distribution function in energy-position space, a straightforward comparison of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Bauer

Within the abstract framework of dynamical system theory we describe a general approach to the Transient (or Evans-Searles) and Steady State (or Gallavotti-Cohen) Fluctuation Theorems of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Our main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Vojkan Jakšić , Claude-Alain Pillet , Luc Rey-Bellet

Relations between Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics are studied. It is stressed that classical mechanics possesses all the specific features of quantum theory: operators, complex variables, probabilities (in case of ergodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Prokhorov

A consistent classical mechanics formulation is presented in such a way that, under quantization, it gives a noncommutative quantum theory with interesting new features. The Dirac formalism for constrained Hamiltonian systems is strongly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-12 Ricardo Amorim

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

Bertrand theorem permits closed orbits in 3d Euclidean space only for 2 types of central potentials. These are of Kepler-Coulomb and harmonic oscillator type. Volker Perlick recently designed new static spherically symmetric (Bertrand)…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 Arkady L. Kholodenko

We consider Hamiltonian systems in first-order multisymplectic field theories. We review the properties of Hamiltonian systems in the so-called restricted multimomentum bundle, including the variational principle which leads to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Arturo Echeverria-Enriquez , Manuel de Leon , Miguel C. Munoz-Lecanda , Narciso Roman-Roy

We address the problem of identifying the (nonstationary) quantum systems that admit supersymmetric dynamical invariants. In particular, we give a general expression for the bosonic and fermionic partner Hamiltonians. Due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

In 1956, Bott in his celebrated paper on closed geodesics and Sturm intersection theory, proved an Index Iteration Formula for closed geodesics on Riemannian manifolds. Some years later, Ekeland improved this formula in the case of convex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Ran Yang

This revision includes clarified exposition and simplified analysis. Solutions of the Einstein equations which are periodic and have standing gravitational waves are valuable approximations to more physically realistic solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Steven Detweiler

Many extrasolar systems possessing planets in mean-motion resonance or resonant chain have been discovered to date. The transit method coupled with transit timing variation analysis provides an insight into the physical and orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Anne-Sophie Libert

In present paper, from the viewpoint of physical intuition we introduce a Hamiltonian system with multiscale rotation, which describes many systems, for example, the forced pendulum with fast rotation, weakly coupled $N$-oscillators with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Weichao Qian , Yixian Gao , Yong Li

We study the existence of periodic solutions in a class of planar Filippov systems obtained from non-autonomous periodic perturbations of reversible piecewise smooth differential systems. It is assumed that the unperturbed system presents a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Douglas D. Novaes , Tere M. Seara , Marco A. Teixeira , Iris O. Zeli

We consider the classical momentum- or velocity-dependent two-dimensional Hamiltonian given by $$\mathcal H_N = p_1^2 + p_2^2 +\sum_{n=1}^N \gamma_n(q_1 p_1 + q_2 p_2)^n ,$$ where $q_i$ and $p_i$ are generic canonical variables, $\gamma_n$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-06 Alfonso Blasco , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Francisco J. Herranz

The different types of orbits in the classical problem of two particles with equal masses and opposite charges on a plane under the influence of a constant orthogonal magnetic field are classified. The equations of the system are reduced to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte , M. de la Torre Mayado

We study three sub-problems of the N-body problem that have two degrees of freedom, namely the n-pyramidal problem, the planar double-polygon problem, and the spatial double-polygon problem. We prove the existence of several families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Nai-Chia Chen