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Suppose that viscous fluid is contained in the space between a fixed sphere $S_2$ and an interior sphere $S_1$ which moves with time-periodic velocity ${\bf U}(t)$ and angular velocity ${\bf \Omega}(t)$, with $ \left<{\bf U}(t)\right> =…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-16 H. K. Moffatt , V. A. Vladimirov

The leading order evolution of parton orbital angular momenta is treated in the probabilistic manner. As a result, the splitting probability matrix, while coinciding with the recent explicit calculations, is expressed in the terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

A new approach has been used to evaluate the momentum and angular momentum of the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models. It is shown that the results obtained for momentum exactly coincide with those already available in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sharif

We introduce a matter wave interference scheme based on the quantization of orbital angular momentum in a ring trap. It operates without beam splitters, is sensitive to geometric phases induced by external gauge fields, and allows measuring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-01 Filip Kiałka , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

The evolution of orbital angular momentum distributions within the radiative parton model is studied. We use different scenarios for the helicity weighted parton distributions and consider a broad range of input distributions for orbital…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Martin , P. Hagler , A. Schafer

Our new formulation of the Spherical Collapse Model (SCM-L) takes into account the presence of angular momentum associated with the motion of galaxy groups infalling towards the centre of galaxy clusters. The angular momentum is responsible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 Guido Cupani , Marino Mezzetti , Fabio Mardirossian

We derive exact expressions, in the form of Fourier integrals over the (k,w) domain, for the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of a light pulse propagating in free space. The angular momentum is seen to split naturally into two parts.…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-29 Masud Mansuripur

The fundamental program in high energy spin physics focuses on the spin structure of the nucleon. The gluon and orbital angular momentum components of the nucleon spin are virtually unknown. The J_z=1/2 sum rule involves the integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gordon P. Ramsey

Ambiguities in the definition of angular momentum of a quantum-mechanical particle in the presence of a magnetic vortex are reviewed. We show that the long-standing problem of the adequate definition is resolved in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

It is argued by the author that the canonical form of the quark energy-momentum tensor with a partial derivative instead of the covariant derivative is the correct definition for the quark momentum and angular momentum fraction of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Huey-Wen Lin , Keh-Fei Liu

An approach to solve the critical problem of testing quantum effects of spatial noncommutativity is proposed. Magnetic hyperfine structures in a Rydberg system induced by fractional angular momentum originated from spatial noncommutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Zhang Jian-Zu , Liu Hong-Ping , Cao Wei , Gao Ke-Lin

We show how to describe the diffusion of the quantized angular momentum vector of an arbitrarily shaped rigid rotor as induced by its collisional interaction with an environment. We present the general form of the Lindblad-type master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 Birthe Papendell , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

A circularly polarized plane-wave is known to have no angular momentum when examined through Maxwell's equations. This, however, contradicts the experimentally observed facts, where finite segments of plane waves are known to be capable of…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-29 Masud Mansuripur

During the violent relaxation of a self-gravitating system a significant fraction of its mass may be ejected. If the time varying gravitational field also breaks spherical symmetry this mass can potentially carry angular momentum. Thus…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 D. Benhaiem , M. Joyce , F. Sylos Labini , T. Worrakitpoonpon

The generation of angular momentum (intrinsic spin) in fission fragments has recently attracted renewed attention. While several microscopic approaches reproduce the spin distribution qualitatively using projection techniques, the physical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 G. Scamps , A. Guilleux , D. Regnier , A. Bernard

In the past few years, a lot of evidences have been accumulated, which indicate that the gluon polarization inside the nucleon is likely to be small at least at the low renormalization scales. On the other hand, the recent lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Wakamatsu , Y. Nakakoji

During nuclear fission, a heavy nucleus splits into two rotating fragments. The associated angular momentum is large, yet the mechanism of its generation and its dependence on the mass of fragments remain poorly understood. In this Letter,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 Petar Marević , Nicolas Schunck , Jorgen Randrup , Ramona Vogt

The gravitational energy-momentum and angular momentum satisfy the algebra of the Poincare group in the full phase space of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. The expression for the gravitational energy-momentum may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa

An unified scheme for describing both spin and orbital motion in symmetry-breaking chiral quark model is suggested. The analytic results of the spin and orbital angular momenta carried by different quark flavors in the nucleon are given.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Song

Various processes that are forbidden in the vacuum due to angular momentum conservation can occur in a medium that is isotropic and does not carry any angular momentum. We illustrate this by considering explicitly two examples. The first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 José F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal