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Related papers: The Ring Produced by an Extra-Galactic Superbubble…

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Nonbarred ringed galaxies are relatively normal galaxies showing bright rings of star formation in spite of lacking a strong bar. This morphology is interesting because it is generally accepted that a typical ring forms when material…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 R. D. Grouchy , R. J. Buta , H. Salo , E. Laurikainen

Due to $e^+e^-$-pair production in the field of supercritical $(Z \gg Z_{cr}\approx 170 $) nucleus an electron shell, created out of the vacuum, is formed. The distribution of the vacuum charge in this shell has been determined for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Vladimir Popov

The aim of this paper is to derive a formula for the subwavelength resonance frequency of an encapsulated bubble with arbitrary shape in two dimensions. Using Gohberg-Sigal theory, we derive an asymptotic formula for this resonance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Habib Ammari , Brian Fitzpatrick , Hyundae Lee , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Sanghyeon Yu

Background: Saturation of nuclear density is a fundamental property of atomic nuclei but in reality, the nuclear internal density distribution is not uniform, e.g., some nuclei are known to have the so-called bubble structure, in which the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Shuichiro Ebata , Wataru Horiuchi

Neglecting the effect of particle production at the moment of bubble nucleation, the spectrum of created particles during the bubble expansion is evaluated in the thin-wall approximation. It is shown that the expanding thin-walled bubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Maziashvili

A recent high angular resolution extinction map toward the most opaque molecular globule, Globule 2, in the Coalsack Nebula revealed that it contains a strong central ring of dust column density. This ring represents a region of high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. M. Rathborne , C. J. Lada , W. Walsh , M. Saul , H. M. Butner

The z=1.14 $\infty$ galaxy consists of two ringed nuclei with an active supermassive black hole (SMBH) in between them. The system is likely the result of a nearly face-on collision between two disk galaxies with massive bulges. In van…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-14 Pieter van Dokkum , Gabriel Brammer , Connor Jennings , Imad Pasha , Josephine F. W. Baggen

Equations are derived which describe a propagation of strong shocks in the interstellar matter, without any demands for a symmetry, in a thin layer approximation (2.5 dimensions). Using these equations permits to calculate a propagation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. A. Silich

(Abridged) The following describes a model of a broad planetary ring whose sharp edge is confined by a satellite's m^th Lindblad resonance (LR). This model uses a streamline formalism to calculate the ring's internal forces, namely, ring…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Joseph M. Hahn , Joseph N. Spitale , Carolyn C. Porco

We suggest that the irregular structure in Saturn's B ring arises from the formation of shear-free ring-particle assemblies of up to ~100 km in radial extent. The characteristic scale of the irregular structure is set by the competition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott Tremaine

B[e] Supergiants are luminous evolved massive stars. The mass-loss during this phase creates a complex circumstellar environment with atomic, molecular, and dusty regions usually found in rings or disk-like structures. For a better…

We study the creation of a spherical, finite radius source for a quantized massless scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. The goal is to model the breakdown of correlations that has been proposed to occur at the horizon of an evaporating black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Margaret E. Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter , Jorma Louko , L. J. Zhou

This investigation delves into the ringdown signals produced by semiclassical stars, which are ultra-compact, regular solutions of the Einstein equations incorporating stress-energy contributions from quantum vacuum polarization. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-04 Julio Arrechea , Stefano Liberati , Vania Vellucci

We report the detection of a ring like HI structure toward l=90.0, b=2.8 with a velocity of v_LSR=-99 km/s. This velocity implies a distance of d=13 kpc, corresponding to a Galactocentric radius of R_gal=15 kpc. The l-v_LSR diagram implies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bulent Uyaniker , Roland Kothes

The unusual morphology of LRG J0239$-$0134 at $z$ =1.062 has been interpreted as a ring galaxy. Here we propose an alternative idea that the ring-like morphology is attributed to a pair of superbubbles driven by the intense starburst in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Takashi Murayama

We study strong gravitational lensing due to a Schwarzschild black hole. Apart from the primary and the secondary images we find a sequence of images on both sides of the optic axis; we call them {\em relativistic images}. These images are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. S. Virbhadra , George F. R. Ellis

We study the conditions for disk galaxies to produce superbubbles that can break out of the disk and produce a galactic wind. We argue that the threshold surface density of supernovae rate for seeding a wind depends on the ability of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Arpita Roy , Biman B. Nath , Prateek Sharma , Yuri Shchekinov

The Circumnuclear Disk (CND) is a torus of dust and molecular gas rotating about the galactic centre and extending from approximately 1.6pc to 7pc from the central massive black hole, SgrA*. Large Velocity Gradient modelling of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Ian L Smith , Mark Wardle

We examine the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies in a cosmological simulation of the formation of a disk galaxy in the $\Lambda$CDM scenario. We find that the disruption of satellite galaxies in orbits roughly coplanar with the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amina Helmi , Julio F. Navarro , Andres Meza , Matthias Steinmetz , Vincent R. Eke

There are two contradictory views of the eROSITA bubbles: either a 10 kpc-scale pair of giant bubbles blown by the Galactic center (GC), or a 100 pc-scale local structure coincidentally located in the direction of GC. A key element of this…

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