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Laser cooling typically requires one or more repump lasers to clear dark states and enable recycling transitions. Here, we have achieved cooling of Be+ ions using a single laser beam, facilitated by one-dimensional heating through…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Yue Xiao , Yongxu Peng , Linfeng Chen , Chunhui Li , Zongao Song , Xin Wang , Tao Wang , Yurun Xie , Bin Zhao , Tiangang Yang

We report an optical dipole trap for calcium. The trap is created by focusing a 488 nm argon-ion laser beam into a calcium magneto-optical trap. The argon-ion laser photo-ionizes atoms in the trap because of a near-resonance with the 4s4f…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Daily , R. Gommers , E. A. Cummings , D. S. Durfee , S. D. Bergeson

We have developed external-cavity diode lasers, where the wavelength selection is assured by a low loss interference filter instead of the common diffraction grating. The filter allows a linear cavity design reducing the sensitivity of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Baillard , A. Gauguet , S. Bize , P. Lemonde , Ph. Laurent , A. Clairon , P. Rosenbusch

Two-ion crystals constitute a platform for investigations of quantum nature that can be extended to any ion species or charged particle provided one of the ions in the crystal can be directly laser-cooled and manipulated with laser…

We propose a geometric phase gate of two ion qubits that are encoded in two levels linked by an optical dipole-forbidden transition. Compared to hyperfine geometric phase gates mediated by electric dipole transitions, the gate has many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-16 K. Kim , C. F. Roos , L. Aolita , H. Haeffner , V. Nebendahl , R. Blatt

We present an alternative scheme for the generation of a 2-qubit quantum gate interaction between laser-cooled trapped ions. The scheme is based on the AC Stark shift (lightshift) induced by laser light resonant with the ionic transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Jonathan , M. B. Plenio , P. L. Knight

Hard photons well above 100 GeV have to be generated in a future photon-collider which essentially will be based on the infrastructure of the planned International Linear Collider (ILC). The energy of near-infrared laser photons will be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-11 G. Klemz , K. Moenig , I. Will

An experimental method is developed for the robust frequency stabilization using a high-finesse cavity when the laser exhibits large intermittent frequency jumps. This is accomplished by applying an additional slow feedback signal from…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-06 Won-Kyu Lee , Chang Yong Park , Myoung-Sun Heo , Dai-Hyuk Yu , Huidong Kim

The radiofrequency quadrupole linear ion trap is a widely used device in physics and chemistry. When used for trapping of large ion clouds, the presence of anharmonic terms in the radiofrequency potential limits the total number of stored…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-01-12 J. Pedregosa-Gutierrez , C. Champenois , Marie Houssin , Martina Knoop

We use laser-cooled ion Coulomb crystals in the well-controlled environment of a harmonic radiofrequency ion trap to investigate phase transitions and defect formation. Topological defects in ion Coulomb crystals (kinks) have been recently…

Random lasers are promising in the spectral regime, wherein conventional lasers are unavailable, with advantages of low fabrication costs and applicability of diverse gain materials. However, their practical application is hindered by high…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-19 ChulMin Oh , Ho Jin Ma , KyeoReh Lee , Do Kyung Kim , YongKeun Park

Between mirrors, the density of electromagnetic modes differs from the one in free space. This changes the radiation properties of an atom as well as the light forces acting on an atom. It has profound consequences in the strong-coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-04 T. Puppe , I. Schuster , P. Maunz , K. Murr , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe

The problem of creating well-collimated beams of atoms escaping from a trap is studied. This problem is of high importance for the realization of atom lasers. Nonadiabatic dynamics of neutral atoms in nonuniform magnetic fields, typical of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

A quantum information processor is proposed that combines experimental techniques and technology successfully demonstrated either in nuclear magnetic resonance experiments or with trapped ions. An additional inhomogenenous magnetic field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Mintert , Christof Wunderlich

We propose a scheme to investigate the nonequilibrium work distribution of a quantum particle under well controlled transformations of the external potential, exploiting the versatility of a single ion in a segmented linear Paul trap. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gerhard Huber , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

We present a novel system for the simulation of quantum phase transitions of collective internal qubit and phononic states with a linear crystal of trapped ions. The laser-ion interaction creates an energy gap in the excitation spectrum,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 P. A. Ivanov , S. S. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov , A. Mering , M. Fleischhauer , K. Singer

Intense laser acceleration of ions is inherently difficult due to the velocity mismatch between laser pulses moving at the speed of light and slowly moving massive ions. Instead of directly accelerating the ions, current approaches rely on…

We demonstrate that quantum information processing can be implemented with ions trapped in a far detuned optical cavity. For sufficiently large detuning the system becomes insensitive to cavity decay. Following recent experimental progress,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Jane , M. B. Plenio , D. Jonathan

We propose a new principle for a compact solid-state laser in the 1-100 THz regime. This is a frequency range where attempts to fabricate small size lasers up till now have met severe technical problems. The proposed laser is based on a new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kadigrobov , Z. Ivanov , T. Claeson , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Cavities play a fundamental role in wave phenomena from quantum mechanics to electromagnetism and dictate the spatiotemporal physics of lasers. In general, they are constructed by closing all "doors" through which waves can escape. We…