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The heights of iterates of the discrete Painleve equations over number fields appear to grow no faster than polynomials while the heights of generic solutions of non-integrable discrete equations grow exponentially. This gives rise to a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Halburd

The integrability (solvability via an associated single-valued linear problem) of a differential equation is closely related to the singularity structure of its solutions. In particular, there is strong evidence that all integrable…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin D. Kruskal , Nalini Joshi , Rod Halburd

We describe the various types of singularities that can arise for second order rational mappings and we discuss the historical and present-day, practical, role the singularity confinement property plays as an integrability detector. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani , Ralph Willox , Takafumi Mase

We present a number of second order maps, which pass the singularity confinement test commonly used to identify integrable discrete systems, but which nevertheless are non-integrable. As a more sensitive integrability test, we propose the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Jarmo Hietarinta , Claude Viallet

We consider discrete nonlinear hyperbolic equations on quad-graphs, in particular on the square lattice. The fields are associated to the vertices and an equation Q(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)=0 relates four fields at one quad. Integrability of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-06-12 Vsevolod E. Adler , Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

We confront two integrability criteria for rational mappings. The first is the singularity confinement based on the requirement that every singularity, spontaneously appearing during the iteration of a mapping, disappear after some steps.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos , Y. Ohta , K. M. Tamizhmani

A classification of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs, i.e. on surface cell decompositions with quadrilateral faces, is given. The notion of integrability laid in the basis of the classification is the three-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Adler , A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

The discrete KdV (dKdV) equation, the pinnacle of discrete integrability, is often thought to possess the singularity confinement property because it confines on an elementary quadrilateral. Here we investigate the singularity structure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Doyong Um , Ralph Willox , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

We examine the validity of the results obtained with the singularity confinement integrability criterion in the case of discrete Painlev\'e equations. The method used is based on the requirement of non-exponential growth of the homogeneous…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Ohta , K. M. Tamizhmani , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani

We analyze a discretization method for solving nonlinear integral equations that contain multiple integrals. These equations include integral equations with a Volterra series, instead of a single integral term, on one side of the equation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-04 S. A. Belbas , Yuriy Bulka

We consider an integrability test for ultradiscrete equations based on the singularity confinement analysis for discrete equations. We show how singularity pattern of the test is transformed into that of ultradiscrete equation. The…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Daisuke Takahashi , Kenji Kajiwara

For an autonomous system of ordinary differential equations, the existence of a meromorphic general solution is equivalent to the Painlev\'e property, which is widely used to detect integrability. We find all meromorphic solutions of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-12-31 Techheang Meng , Rod Halburd

Consider the discrete equation $$ y_{n+1}+y_{n-1}=\frac{a_n+b_ny_n+c_ny_n^2}{1-y_n^2}, $$ where the right side is of degree two in $y_n$ and where the coefficients $a_n$, $b_n$ and $c_n$ are rational functions of $n$ with rational…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-01-14 A Al-Ghassani , R Halburd

The discrete Painlev\'e I equation (dP$\rm_I$) is an integrable difference equation which has the classical first Painlev\'e equation (P$\rm_I$) as a continuum limit. dP$\rm_I$ is believed to be integrable because it is the discrete…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Clio Cresswell , Nalini Joshi

Singularity subtraction for linear weakly singular Fredholm integral equations of the second kind is generalized to nonlinear integral equations. Two approaches are presented: The Classical Approach discretizes the nonlinear problem, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-17 M. Ahues , F. Dias d'Almeida , R. Fernandes , P. B. Vasconcelos , }

In this paper, we introduce the n-th discrete topological complexity and study its properties such as its relation with simplicial Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and how the higher dimensions of discrete topological complexity relate with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Hilal Alabay , Ayse Borat , Esra Cihangirli , Esma Dirican Erdal

We study 2D discrete integrable equations of order 1 with respect to one independent variable and $m$ with respect to another one. A generalization of the multidimensional consistency property is proposed for this type of equations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler , V. V. Postnikov

The discrete Painlev\'e property is precisely defined, and basic discretization rules to preserve it are stated. The discrete Painlev\'e test is enriched with a new method which perturbs the continuum limit and generates infinitely many…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Conte , M. Musette

The problem of construction of integrable boundary conditions for the discrete Toda chain is considered. The restricted chains for properly chosen closure conditions are reduced to the well known discrete Painlev\'e equations $dP_{III}$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 T. G. Kazakova

We derive integrable discrete systems which are contiguity relations of two equations in the Painlev\'e-Gambier classification depending on some parameter. These studies extend earlier work where the contiguity relations for the six…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lafortune , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani , P. Winternitz
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