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For every group $G$, we introduce the set of hyperbolic structures on $G$, denoted $\mathcal{H}(G)$, which consists of equivalence classes of (possibly infinite) generating sets of $G$ such that the corresponding Cayley graph is hyperbolic;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Carolyn Abbott , Sahana Balasubramanya , Denis Osin

We lay the foundations for a broad algebraic theory encompassing SICs in the hope of elucidating their heuristic connections with Stark units. What emerges is a greatly generalised set-up with added structure and potential for applications…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 David Solomon

We obtain some new results on products of large and small sets in the Heisenberg group as well as in the affine group over the prime field. Also, we derive an application of these growth results to Freiman's isomorphism in nonabelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Ilya D. Shkredov

Given $0\leq\alpha<1$, we define \[\begin{array}{lr} \mathbf{M}_\alpha f(u,v,t) = \sup_{ \mathbf{R} \ni (0,0,0)} {\rm vol} \{\mathbf{R}\}^{\alpha-1} \iiint_\mathbf{R}\left|f [(u,v,t)\odot(\xi,\eta,\tau)^{-1}]\right|d\xi d\eta d\tau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Chuhan Sun , Zipeng Wang

In a previous paper [1] [MR4101040], we initiated a systematic study of semihypergroups and had a thorough discussion about some important analytic and algebraic objects associated to this class of objects. In this paper, we investigate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Choiti Bandyopadhyay

Let $k$ be a number field, suppose that $B$ is a central simple division algebra over $k$, and choose any maximal order $\mathcal{D}$ of $B$. The object of this paper is to show that the group $\mathcal{D}_S^*$ of $S$-units of $B$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Ted Chinburg , Matthew Stover

We say A is a quasi-normal subgroup of the group G if the commensurator of A in G is all of G. We develop geometric versions of commensurators in finitely generated groups. In particular, g is an element of the commensurator of A in G iff…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Gregory R. Conner , Michael L. Mihalik

Product structure theorems are a collection of recent results that have been used to resolve a number of longstanding open problems on planar graphs and related graph classes. One particularly useful version states that every planar graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Vida Dujmović , Gwenaël Joret , Piotr Micek , Pat Morin , David R. Wood

New sets (typically found by computer search) with Sidon constant equal to the square root of their cardinalities are given. For each integer $N$ there are only a finite number of groups of prime order containing $N$-element extreme sets.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Colin C. Graham

Let $\mathscr X$ be an $\infty$-topos, for example the $\infty$-category of simplicial sheaves on a Grothendieck site. Then $\infty$-group sheaves are group objects in $\mathscr X$. Let $A\in\mathrm{Grp}\mathscr X$ be such a group object.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Pal Zsamboki

In the note some construction of Lie algebras is introduced. It is proved that the construction has the same property as a well known wreath product of groups [1]: Any extension of groups can be embedded into their wreath product [2].

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Lev Simonian

We show that the discrete Heisenberg group has unbounded dead-end depth with respect to every finite generating set. We also show that, in contrast, it has bounded retreat depth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew D. Warshall

If a soluble group $G$ contains two finitely generated abelian subgroups $A,B$ such that the number of double cosets $AgB$ is finite, then $G$ is shown to be virtually polycyclic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-08 James Howie

In this paper, we study some basic geometric properties of pseudohermitian submanifolds of the Heisenberg groups. In particular, we obtain the uniqueness and existence theorems, and some rigidity theorems.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Hung-Lin Chiu

Popov classified crystallographic complex reflection groups by determining lattices they stabilize. These analogs of affine Weyl groups have infinite order and are generated by reflections about affine hyperplanes; most arise as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Philip Puente , Anne V. Shepler

We prove that certain vector bundles over surfaces are ample if they are so when restricted to divisors, certain numerical criteria hold, and they are semistable (with respect to $\det(E)$). This result is a higher-rank version of a theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Indranil Biswas , Vamsi Pritham Pingali

When a finite group acts linearly on a complex vector space, the natural semi-direct product of the group and the polynomial ring over the space forms a skew group algebra. This algebra plays the role of the coordinate ring of the resulting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Anne V. Shepler , Sarah Witherspoon

We prove a conjecture due to Baumgaertel and Lledo according to which for every compact group G one has Z(G)^ \cong C(G), where the `chain group' C(G) is the free abelian group (written multiplicatively) generated by the set G^ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Mueger

This short note establishes an abstract Hales--Jewett theorem for semigroups equipped with a finite family of retractions. The proof relies on the interplay between retractions and tensor products of ultrafilters.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Arpita Ghosh

We introduce the bounded packing property for a subgroup of a countable discrete group G. This property gives a finite upper bound on the number of left cosets of the subgroup that are pairwise close in G. We establish basic properties of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 G. Christopher Hruska , Daniel T. Wise