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Let $H$ be a group and $E$ a set such that $H \subseteq E$. We shall describe and classify up to an isomorphism of groups that stabilizes $H$ the set of all group structures that can be defined on $E$ such that $H$ is a subgroup of $E$. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

The most powerful formulation of the Central Sets Theorem in an arbitrary semigroup was proved in the work of De, Hindman, and Strauss. The sets which satisfy the conclusion of the above Central Sets Theorem are called $C$-sets. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Arpita Ghosh

Our main result is a positive answer to the question whether one can find homogeneous distances on the Heisenberg groups that have the Besicovitch Covering Property (BCP). This property is well known to be one of the fundamental tools of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Enrico Le Donne , Severine Rigot

We provide a new and elementary proof for the structure of geodesics in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. The proof is based on a new isoperimetric inequality for closed curves in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. We also prove that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Piotr Hajłasz , Scott Zimmerman

We show that there is a sequence of subsets of each discrete Heisenberg group for which the non-singular ergodic theorem holds. The sequence depends only on the group; it works for any of its non-singular actions. To do this we use a metric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Kieran Jarrett

A subset A of an abelian group G is a Bh[g] set on G if every element of G can be written at most g ways as sum of h elements in A. In this work we present three constructions of Bh[g] sets on product of groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Diego Ruiz , Carlos Trujillo

Using the methods of topological dynamics, H. Furstenberg introduced the notion of a central set and proved the famous Central Sets Theorem. D. De, N. Hindman, and D. Strauss introduced $C$-set, satisfying the strong central set theorem.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Pintu Debnath

Given two sets of natural numbers $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ of natural density $1$ we prove that their product set $\mathcal{A}\cdot \mathcal{B}:=\{ab:a\in\mathcal{A},\,b\in\mathcal{B}\}$ also has natural density $1$. On the other…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Sandro Bettin , Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , Carlo Sanna

We answer a question of Hegyv\'ari and Ruzsa concerning effective estimates of the Bohr-regularity of certain triple sums of sets with positive upper Banach densities in the integers. Our proof also works for any discrete amenable group,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Michael Björklund , John T. Griesmer

We prove a structure theorem for the fundamental group of the quotient $X$ of a product of curves by the action of a finite group $G$, hence for that of any resolution of the singularities of $X$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Thomas Dedieu , Fabio Perroni

We prove the Arad-Herzog conjecture for various families of finite simple groups- if A and B are nontrivial conjugacy classes, then AB is not a conjugacy class. We also prove that if G is a finite simple group of Lie type and A and B are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Robert M. Guralnick , Gunter Malle , Pham Huu Tiep

Let G be any abelian group and {a_sG_s}_{s=1}^k be a finite system of cosets of subgroups G_1,...,G_k. We show that if {a_sG_s}_{s=1}^k covers all the elements of G at least m times with the coset a_tG_t irredundant then [G:G_t]\le 2^{k-m}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Günter Lettl , Zhi-Wei Sun

We consider the wreath product of two symmetric groups as a group of blocks permutations and we study its conjugacy classes. We give a polynomiality property for the structure coefficients of the center of the wreath product of symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Omar Tout

For all sufficiently large odd integers $n$, the following version of Higman's embedding theorem is proved in the variety ${\cal B}_n$ of all groups satisfying the identity $x^n=1$. A finitely generated group $G$ from ${\cal B}_n$ has a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Alexander Olshanskii

This paper develops a basic theory of H-groups. We introduce a special quotient of H-groups and extend some algebraic constructions of topological groups to the category of H-groups and H-maps. We use these constructions to prove some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Ali Pakdaman , Hamid Torabi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

We show that a dense subset of a sufficiently large group multiplication table contains either a large part of the addition table of the integers modulo some $k$, or the entire multiplication table of a certain large abelian group, as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Jason Long

Let $H$ be a commutative semigroup with unit element such that every non-unit can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements (atoms). For every $k \in \mathbb N$, let $\mathscr U_k (H)$ denote the set of all $\ell \in \mathbb N$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Yushuang Fan , Alfred Geroldinger , Florian Kainrath , Salvatore Tringali

By using the structure and some properties of extraspecial and generalized/almost extraspecial $p$-groups, we explicitly determine the number of elements of specific orders in such groups. As a consequence, one may find the number of cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

The recent proof of the Boij-Soederberg conjectures reveals new structure about Betti diagrams of modules, giving a complete description of the cone of Betti diagrams. We begin to expand on this new structure by investigating the semigroup…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Daniel Erman

In 2022, using methods from ergodic theory, Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erd\H{o}s about sumsets in large subsets of the natural numbers. In this paper, we extend this result to several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Dimitrios Charamaras , Andreas Mountakis