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A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 F. Arias-Aragon , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. M. Cano , L. Merlo

I discuss the impact of the discovery of a Higgs-like state on composite dynamics starting by critically examining the reasons in favour of either an elementary or composite nature of this state. Accepting the standard model interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-28 Francesco Sannino

We show how two principles - strong coupling and discrete symmetry - can work together to generate the flavour structure of the Standard Model. We propose that in the UV the full theory has a discrete flavour symmetry, typically only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Steven Abel , James Barnard

A realistic five-dimensional warped scenario with all standard model fields propagating in the bulk is proposed. Mass hierarchies would in principle be accounted for by judicious choices of the bulk mass parameters, while fermion mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-18 Peng Chen , Gui-Jun Ding , Alma. D. Rojas , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo , J. W. F. Valle

In this work, we investigate three typical new physics resonances which couple to the standard model (SM) quarks via direct top-quark flavor-changing interactions. We identify the possible SMEFT operators electroweak scale and analyze their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-16 Min Huang , Yandong Liu , Hao Zhang

We develop a general framework for construction and analysis of discrete extension operators with application to unfitted finite element approximation of partial differential equations. In unfitted methods so called cut elements intersected…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

We construct a realistic field-theoretic model for the structure of a heavy meson in the heavy quark limit. The model is fully covariant and satisfies heavy quark symmetry. The Isgur-Wise function, the decay constant, and the axial vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chi-Yee Cheung , Wei-Min Zhang

In order to extend the Standard Model to TeV scale energies one must address two basic questions: (1) What is the complete description of the effective theory of fundamental particles at and below the electroweak scale? and (2) What is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Dawson , H. Haber

The lack of deviations from the Standard Model at the current level of experimental precision can be explained systematically in suitable models of dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking. The key ingredient is dynamics which produces a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Lindner

After discussing alternative scenarios for the origins of the electroweak symmetry breaking, I briefly review the experimental status of the Standard Model. I explore further both the hints for, and constraints on, supposing that that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Shahram Vatani , Chen Zhang

We review and extend the composite fermion theory for semiconductor quantum dots in high magnetic fields. The mean-field model of composite fermions is unsatisfactory for the qualitative physics at high angular momenta. Extensive numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gun Sang Jeon , Chia-Chen Chang , Jainendra K. Jain

After briefly remarking on alternatives for breaking the electroweak symmetry, I discuss the implication that recent precision experiments at LEP have for the symmetry breaking sector. The difficulties associated with generating fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We study the electroweak phase transition in three scalar extension models beyond the Standard Model. Assuming new scalars are decoupled at some heavy scale, we use the covariant derivative expansion method to derive all of the dimension-6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Qing-Hong Cao , Fa Peng Huang , Ke-Pan Xie , Xinmin Zhang

The status of precision electroweak data, tests of the standard model, determination of its parameters, and constraints on new physics, are surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker , Jens Erler

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model is the inclusion of an additional scalar multiplet, and we consider scalars in the $SU(2)_L$ singlet, triplet, and quartet representations. We examine models with heavy neutral scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-09 Sally Dawson , Christopher W. Murphy

We construct an action for the composite Dirac fermion consistent with symmetries of electrons projected to the lowest Landau level. First we construct a generalization of the $g=2$ electron that gives a smooth massless limit on any curved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-12 Kartik Prabhu , Matthew M. Roberts

The residual symmetry approach, along with a complex extension for some flavor invariance, is a powerful tool to uncover the flavor structure of the $3\times3$ neutrino Majorana mass matrix $M_\nu$ towards gaining insights into neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Rome Samanta , Probir Roy , Ambar Ghosal

Based on recent progress in the study of strong dynamics in conformal field theories, I construct a simple, one family model of dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking. Non-perturbative effects can be computed systematically. The model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurizio Piai

The W Mass determination at the Tevatron CDF experiment reported a deviation from the SM expectation at 7$\sigma$ level. We discuss a few possible interpretations and their collider implications. We perform electroweak global fits under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Jiayin Gu , Zhen Liu , Teng Ma , Jing Shu
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