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Related papers: Dynamical system analysis of interacting models

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Following fresh attempts to resolve the problem of the energy density of the vacuum, we reconsider the case where the cosmological constant is derived from a higher-dimensional version of general relativity, and interpret the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Wesson

On the basis of a semi-classical analysis of vacuum energy in an expanding spacetime, we describe a non-singular cosmological model in which the vacuum density decays with time, with a concomitant production of matter. During an infinitely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saulo Carneiro

We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model, which explores the recent conjecture suggesting a rapid transition of the Universe from anti-de Sitter vacua to de Sitter vacua (viz., the cosmological constant switches…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-21 Ozgur Akarsu , Eleonora Di Valentino , Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , J. Alberto Vazquez , Anita Yadav

We consider a dynamical systems formulation for models with an exponential scalar field and matter with a linear equation of state in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime. In contrast to earlier work, which only considered linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 Artur Alho , Woei Chet Lim , Claes Uggla

We suggest an alternative framework for interpreting the current state of the visible universe. Our approach is based on a dynamical ``Cosmological Constant'' and the starting point is that a decaying vacuum produces matter. As we point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Manasse R. Mbonye

In this PhD thesis a wide variety of cosmological models beyond the $\Lambda$CDM are studied in detail. Great emphasis is put on the running vacuum models (RVM's), which can be motivated in the context of Quantum Field Theory in curved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-01 Javier de Cruz Pérez

We study the asymptotic stability of de Sitter spacetime with respect to non-linear perturbations, by considering second order perturbations of a flat Robertson-Walker universe with dust and a positive cosmological constant. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Marco Bruni , Filipe C. Mena , Reza Tavakol

Cosmological approaches of autonomous dynamical system in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity are investigated in this paper. Our methods applied to flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equations in $f(T)$ gravity, consist to extract dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-02 M. G. Ganiou , P. H. Logbo , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

Motivated by recent studies of nonlinear perturbations of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, we study gravitational perturbations of $(n+2)$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a spherical Dirichlet wall. By considering the tensor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Dhanya S. Menon , Vardarajan Suneeta

We investigate back reaction in de Sitter space in an approach where only states that are observationally accessible are included in the density matrix. Using the Bunch-Davies vacuum as the initial condition we find for a conformal scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Tommi Markkanen

We discuss a new scenario for early cosmology when the inflationary de Sitter phase emerges dynamically. This genuine quantum effect occurs as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in a strongly coupled QCD- like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We propose an alternative, nonsingular, cosmic scenario based on gravitationally induced particle production. The model is an attempt to evade the coincidence and cosmological constant problems of the standard model ($\Lambda$CDM) and also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , F. E. M. Costa

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

The $q$-theory formalism aims to describe the thermodynamics and dynamics of the deep quantum vacuum. The thermodynamics leads to an exact cancellation of the quantum-field zero-point-energies in equilibrium, which partly solves the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Savelainen , G. E. Volovik

We construct dynamical many-black-hole spacetimes with well-controlled asymptotic behavior as solutions of the Einstein vacuum equation with positive cosmological constant. We accomplish this by gluing Schwarzschild-de Sitter or Kerr-de…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Peter Hintz

We analyze two different scenarios for the late Universe dynamics, resulting into Hubble parameters deviating from the $\Lambda$CDM, mainly for the presence of an additional free parameter, which is the dark energy parameter. The first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-04 Giovanni Montani , Elisa Fazzari , Nakia Carlevaro , Maria Giovanna Dainotti

We study the behavior of the vacuum in Euclidean dynamical triangulations (EDT). Algorithmic improvements and better lattice spacing determinations allow us to test the properties of the emergent de Sitter geometries of our simulations to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-21 Mingwei Dai , Walter Freeman , Jack Laiho , Marc Schiffer , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

We investigate observational constraints on the Brans-Dicke cosmological model using observational data coming from distant supernovae type Ia, the Hubble function $H(z)$ measurements, information coming from the Alcock-Paczy{\'n}ski test,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-15 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Michal Kamionka

In this work we present the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in the framework of particle creation mechanism. The particle creation mechanism presented here describes the true non equilibrium thermodynamics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-07 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this study, we consider three dark energy models in which $\Lambda$ is not constant, but has a dynamic nature that depends on the Hubble parameter $H$ and/or its time derivative $\dot{H}$. We analyze the generalized running vacuum model,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Christine R. Farrugia , Joseph Sultana , Jurgen Mifsud
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