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While several observational investigations have revealed the presence of magnetic fields in the circumstellar envelopes, jets and outflows of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch stars (PAGBs) and planetary nebulae (PNe), none has clearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Sabin , G. A. Wade , A. Lèbre

Zeta Ori A is a hot star claimed to host a weak magnetic field, but no clear magnetic detection was obtained so far. In addition, it was recently shown to be a binary system composed of a O9.5I supergiant and a B1IV star. We aim at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 A. Blazère , C. Neiner , A. Tkachenko , J. -C. Bouret , Th. Rivinius , the MiMeS collaboration

In order to complete the knowledge of the magnetic field and of its influence during the transition from Asymptotic Giant Branch to Planetary Nebulae stages, we have undertaken a search for magnetic fields at the surface of Mira stars. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Lèbre , M. Aurière , N. Fabas , D. Gillet , F. Herpin , R. Konstantinova-Antova , P. Petit

We investigate the magnetic field at the surface of 48 red giants selected as promising for detection of Stokes V Zeeman signatures in their spectral lines. We use the spectropolarimeters Narval and ESPaDOnS to detect circular polarization…

We aim to detect the magnetic field and infer its properties around four AGB stars using H$_2$O maser observations. The sample we observed consists of the following sources: the semi-regular variable RT Vir and the Mira variables AP Lyn, IK…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. L. Leal-Ferreira , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. Kemball , N. Amiri

We present our first results on a new sample containing all single G,K and M giants down to V = 4 mag in the Solar vicinity, suitable for spectropolarimetric (Stokes V) observations with Narval at TBL, France. For detection and measurement…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Konstantinova-Antova , M. Aurière , C. Charbonnel , N. A. Drake , G. Wade , S. Tsvetkova , P. Petit , K. -P. Schröder , A. Lèbre

We aim at a highly sensitive search for weak magnetic fields in main sequence stars of intermediate mass, by scanning classes of stars with no previously reported magnetic members. After detecting a weak magnetic field on the normal,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 P. Petit , F. Lignières , M. Aurière , G. A. Wade , D. Alina , J. Ballot , T. Böhm , L. Jouve , A. Oza , F. Paletou , S. Théado

We present the results of an ongoing survey of cool, late-type supergiants - the descendants of massive O- and B-type stars - that has systematically detected magnetic fields in these stars using spectropolarimetric observations obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 J. H. Grunhut , G. A. Wade , D. A. Hanes , E. Alecian

We present the results of a recent survey of cool, late-type supergiants - the descendants of massive O- and B-type stars - that has systematically detected magnetic fields in these stars using spectropolarimetric observations obtained with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. H. Grunhut , G. A. Wade , D. A. Hanes , E. Alecian

Surface magnetic fields are detected in less than $10\%$ of the massive O-type star population and even less frequently among `old' massive stars approaching the terminal-age main sequence (TAMS). It is unclear to what extent the rarity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-19 James A. Barron , Gregg A. Wade , Gonzalo Holgado , Sergio Simón-Díaz

The A-type metallic-line (Am) stars are typically considered to be non-magnetic or possessing very weak sub-G magnetic fields. This view has been repeatedly challenged in the literature, most commonly for the bright hot Am star o Peg.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 O. Kochukhov , A. M. Amarsi , A. Lavail , H. L. Ruh , A. Hahlin , A. Hatzes , E. Nagel , N. Piskunov , K. Pouilly , A. Reiners , M. Rengel , U. Seemann , D. Shulyak

We report here the detection of a weak magnetic field of 50 - 100 G on the O9.7 supergiant zeta Ori A, using spectropolarimetric observations obtained with NARVAL at the 2m Telescope Bernard Lyot atop Pic du Midi (France). zeta Ori A is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -C. Bouret , J. -F. Donati , F. Martins , C. Escolano , W. Marcolino , T. Lanz , Ian Howarth

Through polarization observations, circumstellar masers are excellent probes of the magnetic field in the envelopes of late-type stars. Whereas observations of the polarization of the SiO masers close to the star and on the OH masers much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. H. T. Vlemmings , H. J. van Langevelde , P. J. Diamond

We are investigating the magnetic characteristics of pre-main sequence Herbig Ae/Be stars, with the aim of (1) understanding the origin and evolution of magnetism in intermediate-mass stars, and (2) exploring the influence of magnetic…

An extremely weak circularly-polarized signature was recently discovered in spectral lines of the chemically peculiar Am star Sirius A (Petit et al. 2011). This signal was interpreted as a Zeeman signature related to a sub-gauss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Aurore Blazère , Pascal Petit , François Lignières , Michel Aurière , Torsten Böhm , Gregg Wade

We obtained 128 high signal-to-noise ratio Stokes $V$ spectra of the B3V star $\iota$~Her on 5 consecutive nights in 2012 with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, with the aim of searching for the presence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 G. A. Wade , C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , V. Petit , F. Lignieres , M. Auriere , T. Bohm

We report magnetic field measurements spanning about 15 years of four massive ($7.5-15 M_\odot$) supergiant stars: $\alpha$ Per (HD\,20902, F5Iab), $\alpha$ Lep (HD\,36673A, F0Ib), $\eta$ Leo (HD\,87737, A0Ib) and 13 Mon (HD\,46300, A1Ib).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Gregg Wade , Mary Oksala , Coralie Neiner , Etienne Boucher , James Barron

We report the systematic detection of magnetic fields in massive (M > 5 M$_\odot$) late-type supergiants, using spectropolarimetric observations obtained with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. Our observations reveal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jason H. Grunhut , Gregg A. Wade , David A. Hanes , Evelyne Alecian

We investigate the magnetic dichotomy between Ap/Bp and other A-type stars by carrying out a deep spectropolarimetric study of Am and HgMn stars. Using the NARVAL spectropolarimeter at the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Observatoire du Pic du…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Auriere , G. A. Wade , F. Lignieres , A. Hui-Bon-Hoa , J. D. Landstreet , I. Iliev , J. -F. Donati , P. Petit , T. Roudier , S. Theado

Classical Cepheids are essential objects in the study of stellar evolution and cosmology; however, we know little about their magnetic properties. We report the detection of Stokes $V$ features interpreted as Zeeman signatures in four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 James A. Barron , Gregg A. Wade , Nancy R. Evans , Colin P. Folsom , Hilding. R. Neilson
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