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We study periodic wind-tree models, billiards in the plane endowed with $\mathbb{Z}^2$-periodically located identical connected symmetric right-angled obstacles. We show asymptotic formulas for the number of (isotopy classes of) closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Angel Pardo

We study periodic wind-tree models, billiards in the plane endowed with $\mathbb{Z}^2$-periodically located identical connected symmetric right-angled obstacles. We exhibit effective asymptotic formulas for the number of (isotopy classes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Angel Pardo

We consider the wind-tree model, a $\mathbb{Z}^2$ - periodic billiard. In the case when the underlying compact translation surface lies on a periodic orbit of the Teichm\"uller geodesic flow, and at least one of the two homology classes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Yuriy Tumarkin

In the Ehrenfest wind tree model, a point particle moves on the plane and collides with randomly placed fixed square obstacles under the usual law of geometric optics. The particle represents the wind and the squares are the trees. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Enrico Au-Yeung , Nick Kreissler

The evolution of a Lagrangian mechanical system is variational. Likewise, when dealing with a hybrid Lagrangian system (a system with discontinuous impacts), the impacts can also be described by variations. These variational impacts are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-26 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

The periodic wind-tree model is a family T(a,b) of billiards in the plane in which identical rectangular scatterers of size axb are disposed at each integer point. It was proven by P. Hubert, S. Leli\`evre and S. Troubetzkoy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Vincent Delecroix

We define and study a model of winding for non-colliding particles in finite trees. We prove that the asymptotic behavior of this statistic satisfies a central limiting theorem, analogous to similar results on winding of bounded particles…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-03 David A. Levin , Eric Ramos , Benjamin Young

We give a criterion which allows to prove non-ergodicity for certain infinite periodic billiards and directional flows on Z-periodic translation surfaces. Our criterion applies in particular to a billiard in an infinite band with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Krzysztof Frączek , Corinna Ulcigrai

The periodic wind-tree model is an infinite billiard in the plane with identical rectangular scatterers disposed at each integer point. We prove that independently of the size of the scatterers, generically with respect to the angle, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Vincent Delecroix , Pascal Hubert , Samuel Lelièvre

We study periodic wind-tree models, unbounded planar billiards with periodically located rectangular obstacles. For a class of rational parameters we show the existence of completely periodic directions, and recurrence; for another class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Pascal Hubert , Samuel Lelievre , Serge Troubetzkoy

A numerical model is presented to describe both the transient and steady-state dynamics of viscous threads falling onto a plane. The steady-state coiling frequency w is calculated as a function of fall height H. In the case of weak gravity,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Nagahiro , Y. Hayakawa

We study periodic infinite billiards in the plane. We show that for rational models, some particular obstacles can be added periodically, so that the billiard flow in the resulting table is recurrent in almost every direction.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Chen Frenkel

We study some asymptotic properties of cylinder processes in the plane defined as union sets of dilated straight lines (appearing as mutually overlapping infinitely long strips) derived from a stationary independently marked point process…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Daniela Flimmel , Lothar Heinrich

It is proved that bounded solutions of modified ($\theta$-twisted) cohomological equations for expanding circle maps are $\theta$-H\"{o}lder continuous but are not $(\theta+\gamma)$-H\"{o}lder continuous for every $\gamma>0$ at almost every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Dmitry Todorov

We provide a new and elementary proof of the continuity theorem for the wavelet and left-inverse wavelet transforms on the spaces $ \mathcal{S}_0(\mathbb{R}^n) $ and $ \mathcal{S}(\mathbb{H}^{n+1})$. We then introduce and study a new class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Rakic , Jasson Vindas

We study stochastic dynamics of an inverted pendulum subject to a random force in the horizontal direction (Whitney's problem). Considered on the entire time axis, the problem admits a unique solution that always remains in the upper half…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-17 Nikolai A. Stepanov , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Recently it has been argued that weighting the writhe of unknotted self-avoiding polygons can be related to possible experiments that turn double stranded DNA. We first solve exactly a directed model and demonstrate that in such a subset of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-28 Eduardo Dagrosa , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

Given a graph G and an integer k, the objective of the $\Pi$-Contraction problem is to check whether there exists at most k edges in G such that contracting them in G results in a graph satisfying the property $\Pi$. We investigate the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Dipayan Chakraborty , R. B. Sandeep

Recently, a tree bijection has been found for planar hyperbolic surfaces, which allows for an easy computation of the Weil--Petersson volumes, and opens the path to get distance statistic on random hyperbolic surfaces and to find scaling…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Bart Zonneveld

We study several statistical mechanical models on a general tree. Particular attention is devoted to the classical Heisenberg models, where the state space is the d-dimensional unit sphere and the interactions are proportional to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robin Pemantle , Jeffrey E. Steif
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