English
Related papers

Related papers: Provability Interpretation of Propositional and Mo…

200 papers

The paper treats 4 different fragments of first-order logic induced by their respective versions of Kripke style semantics for modal intuitionistic logic. In order to capture these fragments, the notion of asimulation is modified and…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Grigory Olkhovikov

Realizability notions in mathematical logic have a long history, which can be traced back to the work of Stephen Kleene in the 1940s, aimed at exploring the foundations of intuitionistic logic. Kleene's initial realizability laid the ground…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Gilda Ferreira , Paulo Firmino

In this note, by integrating ideas concerning terminating tableaux-based procedures in modal logics and finite frame property of intuitionistic modal logic IK, we provide new and simpler decidability proofs for FIK and LIK.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Philippe Balbiani , Cigdem Gencer

Bi-intuitionistic logic is the conservative extension of intuitionistic logic with a connective dual to implication. It is sometimes presented as a symmetric constructive subsystem of classical logic. In this paper, we compare three sequent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-01-31 Luís Pinto , Tarmo Uustalu

We propose a semantic representation of the standard quantum logic QL within a classical, normal modal logic, and this via a lattice-embedding of orthomodular lattices into Boolean algebras with one modal operator. Thus our classical logic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Simon Kramer

We present a propositional logic with fundamental probabilistic semantics, in which each formula is given a real measure in the interval $[0,1]$ that represents its degree of truth. This semantics replaces the binarity of classical logic,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Francisco Aragão

We develop a general criterion for cut elimination in sequent calculi for propositional modal logics, which rests on absorption of cut, contraction, weakening and inversion by the purely modal part of the rule system. Our criterion applies…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dirk Pattinson , Lutz Schröder

Glivenko's theorem states that a formula is derivable in classical propositional logic $\mathrm{CL}$ iff under the double negation it is derivable in intuitionistic propositional logic $\mathrm{IL}$: $\mathrm{CL}\vdash\varphi$ iff…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Ilya B. Shapirovsky

A semantics is given to possibilistic logic, a logic that handles weighted classical logic formulae, and where weights are interpreted as lower bounds on degrees of certainty or possibility, in the sense of Zadeh's possibility theory. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Jerome Lang , Didier Dubois , Henri Prade

In this paper, we consider the well-known modal logics $\mathbf{K}$, $\mathbf{T}$, $\mathbf{K4}$, and $\mathbf{S4}$, and we study some of their sub-propositional fragments, namely the classical Horn fragment, the Krom fragment, the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

Prawitz suggested expanding a natural deduction system for intuitionistic logic to include rules for classical logic constructors, allowing both intuitionistic and classical elements to coexist without losing their inherent characteristics.…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-15 João Rasga , Cristina Sernadas

In this paper, we investigate Rosser provability predicates whose provability logics are normal modal logics. First, we prove that there exists a Rosser provability predicate whose provability logic is exactly the normal modal logic ${\sf…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Taishi Kurahashi

This paper argues for a modal view of probability. The syntax and semantics of one particularly strong probability logic are discussed and some examples of the use of the logic are provided. We show that it is both natural and useful to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Alan M. Frisch , Peter Haddawy

The interpretation of quantum mechanics has been a problem since its founding days. A large contribution to the discussion of possible interpretations of quantum mechanics is given by the so-called impossibility proofs for hidden variable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 Ronnie Hermens

This paper introduces Logical Credal Networks, an expressive probabilistic logic that generalizes many prior models that combine logic and probability. Given imprecise information represented by probability bounds and conditional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Haifeng Qian , Radu Marinescu , Alexander Gray , Debarun Bhattacharjya , Francisco Barahona , Tian Gao , Ryan Riegel , Pravinda Sahu

Standpoint extensions of knowledge representation formalisms have been recently introduced as a means to incorporate multi-perspective modelling and reasoning through modal operators that attribute pieces of knowledge to specific entities…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Lucía Gómez Álvarez , Sebastian Rudolph

In the first part of this paper we analyzed finite non-deterministic matrix semantics for propositional non-normal modal logics as an alternative to the standard Kripke's possible world semantics. This kind of modal systems characterized by…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Marcelo E. Coniglio , Luis Fariñas del Cerro , Newton M. Peron

Fundamental logic was introduced by Wesley Holliday (2023) to unify intuitionistic logic and quantum logic from a proof-theoretic perspective, capturing the logic determined solely by the introduction and elimination rules of connectives…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Zhicheng Chen

Probability theory, epistemically interpreted, provides an excellent, if not the best available account of inductive reasoning. This is so because there are general and definite rules for the change of subjective probabilities through…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Wolfgang Spohn

Inquisitive modal logic, InqML, is a generalisation of standard Kripke-style modal logic. In its epistemic incarnation, it extends standard epistemic logic to capture not just the information that agents have, but also the questions that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Ivano Ciardelli , Martin Otto