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Based on the success of a well-known method for solving higher order linear differential equations, a study of two of the most important mathematical features of that method, viz. the null spaces and commutativity of the product of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Richard Kadison , Simon Levin , Zhe Liu

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

In this article we show that positive surjective isometries between symmetric spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras are projection disjointness preserving if they are finiteness preserving. This is subsequently used to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

With this chapter we provide a compact yet complete survey of two most remarkable "representation theorems": every arguesian projective geometry is represented by an essentially unique vector space, and every arguesian Hilbert geometry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-11 Isar Stubbe , Bart Van Steirteghem

Let $V$ be a vertex operator algebra and $g$ an automorphism of finite order. We construct an associative algebra $A_g(V)$ and a pair of functors between the category of $A_g(V)$-modules and a certain category of admissible $g$-twisted…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

We study coherent $I$-indexed algebras and associated noncommutative projective schemes, where the index set $I$ is a locally finite directed poset. Our main result is a characterisation of such noncommutative projective schemes in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Jackson Ryder

Fix a point in a finite-dimensional complex vector space and consider the sequence of iterates of this point under the composition of a unitary map with the orthogonal projection on the hyperplane orthogonal to the starting point. We prove…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Wojciech Słomczyński , Anna Szczepanek

Let ${\cal S}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the set of all self-adjoint operators (not necessarily bounded) on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, which is the set of all physical quantities on a quantum system $\mathcal{H}$. We introduce a binary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 Qiang Lei , Weihua Liu , Zhe Liu , Junde Wu

Geometric algebra is an optimal frame work for calculating with vectors. The geometric algebra of a space includes elements that represent all the its subspaces (lines, planes, volumes, ...). Conformal geometric algebra expands this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Eckhard Hitzer

Universal algebra uniformly captures various algebraic structures, by expressing them as equational theories or abstract clones. The ubiquity of algebraic structures in mathematics and related fields has given rise to several variants of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Soichiro Fujii

We study the question when for a given *-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ a sequence of cones $C_n\in M_n(\mathcal{A})$ can be realized as cones of positive operators in a faithful *-representation of $\mathcal{A}$ on a Hilbert space. A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Ekaterina Juschenko , Stanislav Popovych

An orthogonality space is a set equipped with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation. We consider orthogonality spaces with the additional property that any collection of mutually orthogonal elements gives rise to the structure of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

A commutative Rota-Baxter algebra can be regarded as a commutative algebra that carries an abstraction of the integral operator. With the motivation of generalizing the study of algebraic geometry to Rota-Baxter algebra, we extend the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Chenghao Chu , Li Guo

In this article, we introduce the notion of a curved absolute $\mathcal{L}_\infty$-algebra, a structure that behaves like a curved $\mathcal{L}_\infty$-algebra where all infinite sums of operations are well-defined by definition. We develop…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Victor Roca i Lucio

We introduce a concept of approximately invertible elements in non-unital normed algebras which is, on one side, a natural generalization of invertibility when having approximate identities at hand, and, on the other side, it is a direct…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Kevin Esmeral , Hans G. Feichtinger , Ondrej Hutník , Egor A. Maximenko

An algebraic linear ordering is a component of the initial solution of a first-order recursion scheme over the continuous categorical algebra of countable linear orderings equipped with the sum operation and the constant 1. Due to a general…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-02-10 Stephen L. Bloom , Zoltan Esik

An operator *-algebra is a non-selfadjoint operator algebra with completely isometric involution. We show that any operator *-algebra admits a faithful representation on a Hilbert space in such a way that the involution coincides with the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-28 David Blecher , Jens Kaad , Bram Mesland

An orthoset (also called an orthogonality space) is a set $X$ equipped with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation $\perp$, called the orthogonality relation. In quantum physics, orthosets play a central role. In fact, a Hilbert space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Thomas Vetterlein

Our main theorem is in the generality of the axioms of Hilbert space, and the theory of unbounded operators. Consider two Hilbert spaces such that their intersection contains a fixed vector space D. It is of interest to make a precise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Palle Jorgensen , Erin Pearse , Feng Tian

In this paper we suggest an approach for constructing an L1-type space for a positive selfadjoint operator affiliated with von Neumann algebra. For such operator we intro- duce a seminorm, and prove that it is a norm if and only if the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Andrej Novikov
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