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In order to demonstrate acceleration of electrons to relativistic scales by an on chipdielectric laser accelerator (DLA), a ponderomotive focusing scheme capable of capturingand transporting electrons through nanometer-scale apertures over…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Alexander Ody , Sophie Crisp , Pietro Musumeci , David Cesar , R. Joel England

The Transition Edge Sensor is extremely sensitive to the change of temperature, combined with the high-Z metal of a certain thickness, it can realize the high energy resolution measurement of particles such as X-rays. X-rays with energies…

We present measurements of slice energy spread at the injector section of the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser for an electron bunch with charge of 250 pC. Two methods considered in the paper are based on measurements at the dispersive…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Sergey Tomin , Igor Zagorodnov , Winfried Decking , Nina Golubeva , Matthias Scholz

The upgrade of the normal conducting (NC) Radioactive Ion Beam EXperiment (REX)-ISOLDE heavy ion accelerator at CERN, under the High Intensity and Energy (HIE)-ISOLDE framework, proposes the use of superconducting (SC) quarter-wave…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-06-20 M. A. Fraser , M. Pasini , R. M. Jones , M. Lindroos

Using proper beam energy chirp and the undulator detuning effect, we propose a modified optical replica synthesizer scheme to characterize the temporal structure of a relativistic electron bunch, which predicts a 100-fs temporal resolution…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Haixiao Deng , Chao Feng , Bo Liu , Dong Wang , Xingtao Wang , Meng Zhang

We present a compact, cost-effective method for measuring the emittance of kHz-repetition-rate laser-wakefield accelerated electron beams using a permanent solenoid. The measured normalized emittance, $\epsilon_n = 124\,\mathrm{nm \cdot…

New configuration of confinement structure is utilized to improve optoelectronic performances, including threshold current, AC current gain as well as optical bandwidth and optical output power of single quantum well transistor laser.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Mohammad Hosseini , Hassan Kaatuzian , Iman Taghavi

For the laser wakefield acceleration, suppression of beam energy spread while keeping sufficient charge is one of the key challenges. In order to achieve this, we propose bichromatic laser ionization injection with combined laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Ming Zeng , Ji Luo , Min Chen , Warren B. Mori , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Bernhard Hidding

The laser invention more than fifty years ago was a major scientific revolution. Among the different possible gain media, the Free Electron Lasers (FEL) uses free electrons in the periodic permanent magnetic field of an undulator, covering…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 ME Couprie

A scheme of laser wakefield acceleration, when a relatively rare and long bunch of non-relativistic or weakly-relativistic electrons is initially in front of the laser pulse, is suggested and considered. The motion of test electrons is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arsen G. Khachatryan

We present experimental results on a plasma wakefield accelerator (PWFA) driven by high-current electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA). In this staged setup stable and high quality (low divergence and low energy spread)…

We report the experimental results of the commissioning phase in the 10 PW laser beamline of Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility (SULF). The peak power reaches 2.4 PW on target without the last amplifying during the experiment.…

The irradiation with fast ions with kinetic energies of > 10 MeV leads to the deposition of a high amount of energy along their trajectory (up to several ten keV/nm). The energy is mainly transferred to the electronic subsystem and induces…

By utilizing higher harmonics of undulator radiation, harmonic lasing is helpful in the development of compact x-ray free electron lasers (FELs), i.e. reducing its costs and sizes. Harmonic lasing of FELs have been experimentally…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Haixiao Deng , Zhimin Dai

The present state of progress in laser wakefield acceleration encourages considering it as a practical alternative to conventional particle accelerators. A promising application would be to use a laser-plasma accelerator as an injector for…

Fast polarization switching of light sources is required over a wide spectral range to investigate the symmetry of matter. In this Letter, we report the first experimental demonstration of the crossed-planar undulator technique at a seeded…

On the wake of the results obtained so far at the SPARC\_LAB test-facility at the Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (Italy), we are currently investigating the possibility to design and build a new multi-disciplinary user-facility, equipped…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 M. Ferrario , D. Alesini , M. P. Anania , M. Artioli , A. Bacci , S. Bartocci , R. Bedogni , M. Bellaveglia , A. Biagioni , F. Bisesto , F. Brandi , E. Brentegani , F. Broggi , B. Buonomo , P. L. Campana , G. Campogiani , C. Cannaos , S. Cantarella , F. Cardelli , M. Carpanese , M. Castellano , G. Castorina , N. Catalan Lasheras , E. Chiadroni , A. Cianchi , R. Cimino , F. Ciocci , D. Cirrincione , G. A. P. Cirrone , R. Clementi , M. Coreno , R. Corsini , M. Croia , A. Curcio , G. Costa , C. Curatolo , G. Cuttone , S. Dabagov , G. Dattoli , G. D'Auria , I. Debrot , M. Diomede , A. Drago , D. Di Giovenale , S. Di Mitri , G. Di Pirro , A. Esposito , M. Faiferri , L. Ficcadenti , F. Filippi , O. Frasciello , A. Gallo , A. Ghigo , L. Giannessi , A. Giribono , L. Gizzi , A. Grudiev , S. Guiducci , P. Koester , S. Incremona , F. Iungo , L. Labate , A. Latina , S. Licciardi , V. Lollo , S. Lupi , R. Manca , A. Marcelli , M. Marini , A. Marocchino , M. Marongiu , V. Martinelli , C. Masciovecchio , C. Mastino , A. Michelotti , C. Milardi , V. Minicozzi , F. Mira , S. Morante , A. Mostacci , F. Nguyen , S. Pagnutti , L. Pellegrino , A. Petralia , V. Petrillo , L. Piersanti , S. Pioli , D. Polese , R. Pompili , F. Pusceddu , A. Ricci , R. Ricci , R. Rochow , S. Romeo , J. B. Rosenzweig , M. Rossetti Conti , A. R. Rossi , U. Rotundo , L. Sabbatini , E. Sabia , O. Sans Plannell , D. Schulte , J. Scifo , V. Scuderi , L. Serafini , B. Spataro , A. Stecchi , A. Stella , V. Shpakov , F. Stellato , E. Turco , C. Vaccarezza , A. Vacchi , A. Vannozzi , A. Variola , S. Vescovi , F. Villa , W. Wuensch , A. Zigler , M. Zobov

Being able to dynamically control the transmitted-beam divergence can bring important advantages in free-space optical communications. Specifically, this technique can help to optimize the overall communications performance when the optimum…

A superconducting (SC) linac is expected to lead to outstanding discoveries in various scientific fields because its beam current is a few orders of magnitude larger than in a normal-conducting linac. However, the widespread use of SC linac…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Miho Shimada

A technique for production of an electron beam with a high transverse emittance ratio. a "flat" beam, has been proposed by Brinkmann, Derbenev, and Floettmann.[1] The cathode of an RF-laser gun is immersed in a solenoidal magnetic field; as…