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Related papers: From Linear to Non-linear SUSY and Back Again

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We propose a geometric formulation of effective field theories via nonlinear supersymmetry. Non-supersymmetric particles are embedded in constrained superfields governed by a nonlinear sigma model, and operators are collected into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Yu-Tse Lee

We consider the modified superfield constraints with constant terms for the D=3, N=2 Goldstone-Maxwell gauge multiplet which contains Goldstone fermions, real scalar and vector fields. The partial spontaneous breaking N=2 to N=1 is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. M. Zupnik

Superfield constraints were often used in the past, in particular to describe the Akulov-Volkov action of the goldstino by a superfield formulation with $L=(\Phi^\dagger \Phi)_D + [(f\Phi)_F + h.c.]$ endowed with the nilpotent constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 D. M. Ghilencea

We describe the partial breaking of $N=1 D=10$ supersymmetry down to $(1,0) d=6$ supersymmetry within the non-linear realization approach. The basic Goldstone superfield associated with this breaking is shown to be the $(1,0) d=6$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models are formulated as gauge theories. Auxiliary chiral superfields are introduced to impose supersymmetric constraints of F-type. Target manifolds defined by F-type constraints are always non-compact. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

We show in two dimensional space-time (d = 2) the relation between a N = 2 nonlinear supersymmetric (NLSUSY) model and a N = 2 linear (L) SUSY Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with matter (N = 2 LSUSY QCD theory). We give a new interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models and dynamical breaking of symmetries have been used to explain hierarchies of mass scales. We find that a chiral representation, $\overline{\bf 10}\, \oplus\, \overline{\bf 5}\, \oplus\, 2\cdot{\bf 5}$ in SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-30 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We develop off-shell formulations for ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ anti-de Sitter supergravity theories in three spacetime dimensions that contain gauge two-forms in the auxiliary field sector. These formulations are shown to allow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Following recent work on GLSM localization, we work out curvature couplings for rigidly supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with superpotential for general target spaces, describing both ordinary and twisted chiral superfields on round…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-13 Bei Jia , Eric Sharpe

We construct new models of inflation and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in de Sitter vacuum, with a single chiral superfield, where inflaton is the superpartner of the goldstino. Our approach is based on hyperbolic K\"ahler geometry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

The spontaneous breakdown of the scale, the chiral and the superconformal symmetries for a hidden $SU(N)$ gauge group is studied in an effective lagrangean approach. The relevant low-energy degrees of freedom are taken to be the composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. A. Dudas

A scheme is described in which the light gravitino in low energy SUSY breaking models mixes with neutrinos. The mixing between gravitino and neutrinos arises through the standard model symmetry breaking and an R-parity and lepton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Taekoon Lee

A constrained superfield formalism has been proposed recently to analyze the low energy physics related to Goldstinos. We prove that this formalism can be reformulated in the language of standard realization of nonlinear supersymmetry. New…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Hui Luo , Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng

Solutions of the superspace Schwinger-Dyson equations, describing mass generation and chiral symmetry breaking in supersymmetric gauge theory, need not be constrained to vanish by no-renormalization theorems, nor by special choices of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andras Kaiser , Stephen B. Selipsky

We discuss a supersymmetry breaking mechanism for N = 1 theories triggered by higher dimensional op- erators. We consider such operators for real linear and chiral spinor superfields that break superymmetry and reduce to the Volkov-Akulov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Fotis Farakos , Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Massimo Porrati

Whenever the N=(2,2) supersymmetry algebra of non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions does not close off-shell, a holomorphic two-form can be defined. The only known superfields providing candidate auxiliary fields to achieve an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , S. van der Loo , S. Van Gils

We show explicitly by the heuristic and practical arguments that for $N = 2$ supersymmetry (SUSY) a SUSY invariant relation between component fields of a vector supermultiplet of linear SUSY and Nambu-Goldstone fermions of the Volkov-Akulov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Shima , M. Tsuda

Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

Nonlinear realizations superfield techniques, pertinent to the description of partial breaking of global N=2 supersymmetry in a flat d=4 super Minkowski background, are generalized to the case of partially broken N=1 AdS5 supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos

We find the fingerprints of the Goldstino associated to spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in a prototype holographic model for a strongly coupled field theory. The Goldstino massless pole arises in two-point correlators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Daniele Musso , Flavio Porri , Diego Redigolo