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The main feature of amorphous materials is the presence of excess vibrational modes at low energies, giving rise to the so called "boson peak" in neutron and optical spectroscopy. These same modes manifest themselves as two level systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 M. Belli , M. Fanciulli , R. de Sousa

Silicon carbide (SiC) is an attractive semiconductor material for applications in power electronic devices. However, fabrication of a high-quality SiC/SiO${}_2$ interface has been a challenge. It is well-known that there is a great…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 So Takamoto , Takahiro Yamasaki , Takahisa Ohno , Chioko Kaneta , Asuka Hatano , Satoshi Izumi

The two-dimensional electron gas at the crystalline LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ (c-LAO/STO) interface has sparked large interest due to its exotic properties including an intriguing gate-tunable superconducting phase. While there is growing…

Knowledge of atomic-level details of structure, chemistry, and electronic states is paramount for a comprehensive understanding of emergent properties at oxide interfaces. We utilise a novel methodology based on atomic-scale electron energy…

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are quantum states with normalizable wave functions and energies that lie within the continuous spectrum for which extended or dispersive states are also available. These special states, which have shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 Ricardo Y. Díaz-Bonifaz , Carlos Ramírez

Evidence of the absence of the clear electron spin-resonance signal from Ge dangling bonds (DBs) at Ge/GeO$_2$ interfaces is explored by means of first-principles electronic-structure calculations. Comparing the electronic structures of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-07 Tomoya Ono , Shoichiro Saito

The large diversity of exotic electronic phases displayed by two-dimensional superconductors confronts physicists with new challenges. These include the recently discovered quantum Griffith singularity in atomic Ga films, topological phases…

In spite of its great promises for energy efficient power conversion, the electronic quality of cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) on silicon is currently limited by the presence of a variety of extended defects in the heteroepitaxial material.…

Recent advances in experimental and computational techniques have allowed for an accurate description of the adsorption of ionic liquids on metallic electrodes. It is now well established that they adopt a multi-layered structure, and that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Benjamin Rotenberg , Mathieu Salanne

(001) Si spin qubits are being intensively studied because they have structures similar to that of CMOS devices currently being produced, and thus have the advantage of utilizing state-of-the-art miniaturization, integration, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Takafumi Tokunaga , Hiromichi Nakazato

The electronic structure of nanocrystalline (nc-) TiC/amorphous C nanocomposites has been investigated by soft x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy. The measured spectra at the Ti 2p and C 1s thresholds of the nanocomposites are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Martin Magnuson , Erik Lewin , Lars Hultman , Ulf Jansson

CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ is an exemplary correlated electron metal that features two domes of unconventional superconductivity in its temperature-pressure phase diagram. The first dome surrounds an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point, whereas…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Y. Lai , S. M. Saunders , D. Graf , A. Gallagher , K. -W. Chen , F. Kametani , T. Besara , T. Siegrist , A. Shekhter , R. E. Baumbach

Understanding and controlling the atomistic-level reactions governing the formation of the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) is crucial for the viability of next-generation solid state batteries. However, challenges persist due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Jingxuan Ding , Laura Zichi , Matteo Carli , Menghang Wang , Albert Musaelian , Yu Xie , Boris Kozinsky

We fabricated silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors where an additional sodium-doped layer was incorporated into the oxide to create potential fluctuations at the Si-SiO2 interface. The amplitude of these fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-12 T. Ferrus , R. George , C. H. W. Barnes , M. Pepper

We look for manifestations of quantum interference effects in the Seebeck coefficient of a molecular junction, when the electronic conductance exhibits pronounced destructive interference features due to the presence of quasi-degenerate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Lena Simine , Wei Jia Chen , Dvira Segal

We report single layer resistivities of 2-dimensional electron and hole gases in an electron-hole bilayer with a 10nm barrier. In a regime where the interlayer interaction is stronger than the intralayer interaction, we find that an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 A. F. Croxall , K. Das Gupta , C. A. Nicoll , H. E. Beere , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

The electronic structure of the ICl+ molecular ion is investigated by using high-level multireference configuration interaction (MRCI) method. To improve computational accuracy, Davidson corrections, spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Rui Li , Ronglong Dou , Ting Gao , Qinan Li , Chaoqun Song

The recent discovery of 2D superconductivity at the interface of BaPbO$_3$ (BPO) and BaBiO$_3$ (BBO) has motivated us to study in depth the electronic and structural properties and the relation between them in this particular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 S. Di Napoli , C. Helman , A. M. Llois , V. Vildosola

TiSe2 has received much attention among the transition metals chalcogenides because of its thrilling physical properties concerning atypical resistivity behavior, emerging of charge density wave (CDW) state, induced superconductivity etc.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 D. L. Bashlakov , O. E. Kvitnitskaya , S. Aswartham , Y. Shemerliuk , H. Berger , D. V. Efremov , B. Büchner , Yu. G. Naidyuk

We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting in atomic systems can lead to the existence of bound states in the continuum (BICs) supported by trapping potentials. Such states have energies falling well within…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-09-21 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Lluis Torner