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Non-stationary Euler flows of gases are studied. The system of differential equations describing such flows can be represented by means of 2-forms on zero-jet space and we get some exact solutions by means of such a representation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

The Euler equations on a three-dimensional periodic domain have a family of shear flow steady states. We show that the linearised system around these steady states decomposes into subsystems equivalent to the linearisation of shear flows in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Joachim Worthington

We consider the smooth, compactly supported solutions of the steady 3D Euler equations of incompressible fluids constructed by Gavrilov in 2019, and we study the corresponding fluid particle dynamics. This is an ode analysis, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Pietro Baldi

Additive noise in Partial Differential equations, in particular those of fluid mechanics, has relatively natural motivations. The aim of this work is showing that suitable multiscale arguments lead rigorously, from a model of fluid with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the two dimensional incompressible Euler equations in the exterior of a curve when the curve shrinks to a point. This work links two previous results: [Iftimie, Lopes Filho and Nussenzveig…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-07 Christophe Lacave

We derive the spin Euler equation for ideal flows by applying the spherical Clebsch mapping. This equation is based on the spin vector rather than the velocity. It enables a feasible Lagrangian study of fluid dynamics, as the isosurface of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-25 Zhaoyuan Meng , Yue Yang

We establish local-in-time existence for the Euler equations on a bounded domain with space-time dependent variable coefficients, given initial data $v_0 \in H^r$ under the optimal regularity condition $r > 2.5$. In the case $r = 3$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Benjamin Ingimarson , Igor Kukavica , Amjad Tuffaha

A nontrivial smooth steady incompressible Euler flow in three dimensions with compact support is constructed. Another uncommon property of this solution is the dependence between the Bernoulli function and the pressure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-19 A. V. Gavrilov

We prove the local well-posedness of the 3D free-boundary incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with surface tension, which describe the motion of a perfect conducting fluid in an electromagnetic field. We adapt the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Xumin Gu , Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

In this paper, we present a new framework for the global well-posedness and large-time behavior of a two-phase flow system, which consists of the pressureless Euler equations and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Feimin Huang , Houzhi Tang , Weiyuan Zou

In this paper we study classification of homogeneous solutions to the stationary Euler equation with locally finite energy. Written in the form $u = \nabla^\perp \Psi$, $\Psi(r,\theta) = r^{\lambda} \psi(\theta)$, for $\lambda >0$, we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Xue Luo , Roman Shvydkoy

When expressed in Lagrangian variables, the equations of motion for compressible (barotropic) fluids have the structure of a classical Hamiltonian system in which the potential energy is given by the internal energy of the fluid. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Thomas Gallouët , Quentin Merigot , Andrea Natale

We consider the inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations including their local energy inequality as a differential inclusion. Providing a corresponding convex integration theorem and constructing subsolutions, we show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Björn Gebhard , József J. Kolumbán

This work is devoted to the long-standing open problem of homogenization of 2D perfect incompressible fluid flows, such as the 2D Euler equations with impermeable inclusions modeling a porous medium, and such as the lake equations. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

In this paper we examine two opposite scenarios of energy behavior for solutions of the Euler equation. We show that if $u$ is a regular solution on a time interval $[0,T)$ and if $u \in L^rL^\infty$ for some $r\geq \frac{2}{N}+1$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Roman Shvydkoy

The 2D Euler equations are a simple but rich set of non-linear PDEs that describe the evolution of an ideal inviscid fluid, for which one dimension is negligible. Solving numerically these equations can be extremely demanding. Several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Paolo Cifani , Sagy Ephrati , Milo Viviani

The question of the global regularity vs finite time blow up in solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equation is a major open problem of modern applied analysis. In this paper, we study a class of one-dimensional models of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Tam Do , Alexander Kiselev , Xiaoqian Xu

We provide a complete local well-posedness theory in $H^s$ based Sobolev spaces for the free boundary incompressible Euler equations with zero surface tension on a connected fluid domain. Our well-posedness theory includes: (i) Local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Mihaela Ifrim , Ben Pineau , Daniel Tataru , Mitchell A. Taylor

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with vacuum as far field density. It is proved that the 2D nonhomogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Qiao Liu , Shengquan Liu , Wenke Tan , Xin Zhong

In this paper we examine the linear stability of equilibrium solutions to incompressible Euler's equation in 2- and 3-dimensions. The space of perturbations is split into two classes - those that preserve the topology of vortex lines and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Elizabeth Thoren
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