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We consider real forms of Lie algebras and embeddings of sl(2) which are consistent with the construction of integrable models via Hamiltonian reduction. In other words: we examine possible non-standard reality conditions for non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Evans , J. O. Madsen

The twisted Connes-Moscovici higher index theorem is generalized to the case of good orbifolds. The higher index is shown to be a rational number, and in fact non-integer in specific examples of 2-orbifolds. This results in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matilde Marcolli , Varghese Mathai

Let a Poisson structure on a manifold M be given. If it vanishes at a point m, the evaluation at m defines a one dimensional representation of the Poisson algebra of functions on M. We show that this representation can, in general, not be…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Thomas Willwacher

We consider the possibility of constructing realistic Higgsless models within the context of deconstructed or moose models. We show that the constraints coming from the electro-weak esperimental data are very severe and that it is very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Casalbuoni

Given a Leibniz algebra L with left center Z, we work on C(L,Z,S(Z)), the Z-standard complex of L with coefficients in S(Z). We construct the derived bracket for a fat Leibniz algebra in terms of a certain 3-cocycle and a Poisson algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Xiongwei Cai , Zhangju Liu

In this article we proved so-called strong reflection principles corresponding to formal theories Th which has omega-models. An posible generalization of the Lob's theorem is considered.Main results is: (1) let $k$ be an inaccessible…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Jaykov Foukzon

We consider a recently proposed two-dimensional Abelian model for a Hodge theory, which is neither a Witten type nor a Schwarz type topological theory. It is argued that this model is not a good candidate for a Hodge theory since, on-shell,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Geyer , D. Mülsch

We study models M of set theory that are "condensable", in the sense that there is an "ordinal" v of M such that the rank initial segment of M determined by v is both isomorphic to M, and also an elementary submodel of M for infinitary…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Ali Enayat

New low regularity well-posedness results for the generalized Benjamin-Ono equations with quartic or higher nonlinearity and periodic boundary conditions are shown. We use the short-time Fourier transform restriction method and modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Kihyun Kim , Robert Schippa

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category with pullbacks. We define a $\textit{Beck torsor}$ in $\mathcal{C}$ as a morphism $Z\to Y$ in $\mathcal{C}$ which is a torsor for a Beck module over $Y$. We say that an object $X$ of $\mathcal{C}$ is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Nicholas Mertes

We study aspects of the theory of generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebras (or Borcherds algebras) and their standard modules. It is shown how such an algebra with no mutually orthogonal imaginary simple roots, including Borcherds' Monster Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Elizabeth Jurisich , James Lepowsky , R. L. Wilson

We construct new solvable vertex models based on the spin representation of the Lie algebra $B_k$. We use these models to study the algebraic structure underlying such vertex theories. We show that all the $B_k$ spin vertex models obey a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Doron Gepner

Intermediate dimensions were recently introduced to interpolate between the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions of fractals. Firstly, we show that these intermediate dimensions may be defined in terms of capacities with respect to certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Stuart A. Burrell , Kenneth J. Falconer , Jonathan M. Fraser

The relationship according to which one physical theory encompasses the domain of empirical validity of another is widely known as "reduction." Here it is argued that one popular methodology for showing that one theory reduces to another,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Joshua Rosaler

Let $k$ be a number field and let $T$ be a $k$-torus. Consider a fibration in torsors under $T$, i.e. a morphism $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ from a smooth, projective $k$-variety $X$ to $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ such that the generic fibre $X_\eta \to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Arne Smeets

We develop the theory of algebraic groups over real closed fields and apply the results to construct a geometric object $\mathcal{B}$ and to prove that $\mathcal{B}$ is an affine $\Lambda$-building. We use a model theoretic transfer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Raphael Appenzeller

We develop here a simple quantisation formalism that make use of Lie algebra properties of the Poisson bracket. When the brackets $\{H,\phi_i\}$ and $\{\phi_i,\phi_j\}$, where $H$ is the Hamiltonian and $\phi_i$ are primary and secondary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Petre Diţă

Given a link map f into a manifold of the form Q = N \times \Bbb R, when can it be deformed to an unlinked position (in some sense, e.g. where its components map to disjoint \Bbb R-levels) ? Using the language of normal bordism theory as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koschorke

We use the classical Ax-Kochen-Ershov analysis of the model theory of Henselian fields to bring out some model-theoretical aspects of the structure sheaf of the spectrum of Z^ and the ring of finite ad\`eles over Q. We show that various…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Paola D'Aquino , Angus J. Macintyre , Margarita Otero

We define and construct mixed Hodge structures on real schematic homotopy types of complex projective varieties, giving mixed Hodge structures on their homotopy groups and pro-algebraic fundamental groups. We also show that these split on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-02 J. P. Pridham
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