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The problem of urban event ranking aims at predicting the top-k most risky locations of future events such as traffic accidents and crimes. This problem is of fundamental importance to public safety and urban administration especially when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Bang An , Xun Zhou , Yongjian Zhong , Tianbao Yang

A key challenge in crowdsourcing is inferring the ground truth from noisy and unreliable data. To do so, existing approaches rely on collecting redundant information from the crowd, and aggregating it with some probabilistic method.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Edoardo Manino , Long Tran-Thanh , Nicholas R. Jennings

Semantic communications (SC) is an emerging communication paradigm in which wireless devices can send only relevant information from a source of data while relying on computing resources to regenerate missing data points. However, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas , Walid Saad

Environmental and climate processes are often distributed over large space-time domains. Their complexity and the amount of available data make modelling and analysis a challenging task. Statistical modelling of environment and climate data…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-10-02 Behnaz Pirzamanbein

In order to achieve both fast and coordinated data transfer to collaborative sites as well as to create a distribution of data over multiple sites, efficient data movement is one of the most essential aspects in distributed environment.…

Performance · Computer Science 2009-04-14 Michal Zerola , Jerome Lauret , Roman Bartak , Michal Sumbera

Huge amount of data with both space and text information, e.g., geo-tagged tweets, is flooding on the Internet. Such spatio-textual data stream contains valuable information for millions of users with various interests on different keywords…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Zhida Chen , Gao Cong , Zhenjie Zhang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Lisi Chen

Models of crowdsourcing and human computation often assume that individuals independently carry out small, modular tasks. However, while these models have successfully shown how crowds can accomplish significant objectives, they can…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-04 David T. Lee , Christos A. Makridis

Forecasting the flow of crowds is of great importance to traffic management and public safety, and very challenging as it is affected by many complex factors, including spatial dependencies (nearby and distant), temporal dependencies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng , Dekang Qi , Ruiyuan Li , Xiuwen Yi , Tianrui Li

Subspace clustering refers to the task of finding a multi-subspace representation that best fits a collection of points taken from a high-dimensional space. This paper introduces an algorithm inspired by sparse subspace clustering (SSC) [In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Ehsan Elhamifar , Emmanuel J. Candès

Despite significant investments in access network infrastructure, universal access to high-quality Internet connectivity remains a challenge. Policymakers often rely on large-scale, crowdsourced measurement datasets to assess the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Taveesh Sharma , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Nicole Marwell

We present an end-to-end framework for the Assignment Problem with multiple tasks mapped to a group of workers, using reinforcement learning while preserving many constraints. Tasks and workers have time constraints and there is a cost…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Sharmin Pathan , Vyom Shrivastava

We propose a game theoretic framework for task allocation in mobile cloud computing that corresponds to offloading of compute tasks to a group of nearby mobile devices. Specifically, in our framework, a distributor node holds a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Mojgan Khaledi , Mehrdad khaledi , Sneha Kumar Kasera

A typical crowdsourcing software development(CSD) marketplace consists of a list of software tasks as service demands and a pool of freelancer developers as service suppliers. Highly dynamic and competitive CSD market places may result in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Razieh Saremi , Ye Yang , Gregg Vesonder , Guenther Ruhe , He Zhang

With the ever-increasing range of applications of Internet in Things (IoT) and sensor networks, challenges are emerging in various categories of classification tasks. Applications such as vehicular networking, UAV swarm coordination and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Andrew Nash , Dirk Pesch , Krishnendu Guha

We consider a natural scheduling problem which arises in many distributed computing frameworks. Jobs with diverse resource requirements (e.g. memory requirements) arrive over time and must be served by a cluster of servers, each with a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Konstantinos Psychas , Javad Ghaderi

Resource allocation for cloud services is a complex task due to the diversity of the services and the dynamic workloads. One way to address this is by overprovisioning which results in high cost due to the unutilized resources. A much more…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Galia Shabtai , Danny Raz , Yuval Shavitt

Scheduling is essentially a decision-making process that enables resource sharing among a number of activities by determining their execution order on the set of available resources. The emergence of distributed systems brought new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Luiz F. Bittencourt , Alfredo Goldman , Edmundo R. M. Madeira , Nelson L. S. da Fonseca , Rizos Sakellariou

Bag-of-Distributed-Tasks (BoDT) application is the collection of identical and independent tasks each of which requires a piece of input data located around the world. As a result, Cloud computing offers an ef- fective way to execute BoT…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Long Thai , Blesson Varghese , Adam Barker

We propose a novel job scheduling approach for homogeneous cluster computing platforms. Its key feature is the use of virtual machine technology to share fractional node resources in a precise and controlled manner. Other VM-based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-27 Henri Casanova , Mark Stillwell , Frédéric Vivien

In this paper, we propose a Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework for task arrangement, which is a critical problem for the success of crowdsourcing platforms. Previous works conduct the personalized recommendation of tasks to workers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Caihua Shan , Nikos Mamoulis , Reynold Cheng , Guoliang Li , Xiang Li , Yuqiu Qian