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Related papers: Parity anomaly in four dimensions

200 papers

An implicit four dimensional regularization is applied to calculate the axial-vector-vector anomalous amplitude. The present technique always complies with results of Dimensional Regularization and can be easily applied to processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona , M. C. Nemes , B. Hiller

We study chiral symmetry breaking for relativistic fermions, described by a parity violating Lagrangian in 2+1-dimensions, in the presence of a heat bath and a uniform external magnetic field. Working within their four-component formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , Enif Gutierrez , Alfredo Raya , Angel Sanchez

We consider a theory with gauge group $G \times U(1)_A$ containing: i) an abelian factor for which the chiral matter content of the theory is anomalous $\sum_{f} q^f_A \neq 0 \neq \sum_{f} (q^f_A)^3$ ; ii) a nonanomalous factor $G$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco Gonzalez-Rey

The parity anomaly for Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions has shaped perspectives in quantum field theory and condensed matter physics. In condensed matter it has evolved as a mechanism for half-quantized Hall responses in systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-10 Shun-Qing Shen

Comparisons of the positive and negative halves of the distributions of parity-odd event variables in particle-physics experimental data can provide sensitivity to sources of non-standard parity violation. Such techniques benefit from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-14 Christopher G. Lester , Ward Haddadin , Ben Gripaios

The axial anomaly of Ginsparg-Wilson fermion operator $D$ is discussed in general for the operator $R$ which enters the chiral symmetry breaking part in the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. The axial anomaly and the index of $D$ as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

We consider the parity transformation and the consequences of parity invariance on the $n$-point correlation function of the cosmic shear, or any other polar (or `spin-2') field. The decomposition of the shear field into E- and B-modes then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Schneider

The four dimensional Lorentz-breaking finite and determined Chern-Simons like action is generated as a one loop perturbative correction via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of the gauge field with the spinor field. Unlike the known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. A. Brito , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Yu. Petrov

We present a calculation of the parity-violating longitudinal asymmetry in proton-proton scattering. The calculation is performed in the framework of chiral effective field theory which is applied systematically to both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 J. de Vries , Ulf-G. Meißner , E. Epelbaum , N. Kaiser

In three dimensions, the effective action for the gauge field induced by integrating out a massless Dirac fermion is known to give either a parity-invariant or a parity-violating result, depending on the regularization scheme. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajamani Narayanan , Jun Nishimura

We investigate the property of the effective action with the chiral overlap operator, which was derived by Grabowska and Kaplan. They proposed a lattice formulation of four-dimensional chiral gauge theory, which is derived from their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-03 Taichi Ago

A system of two-species, one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive two-body interaction of the derivative-delta type, features a scale anomaly. In contrast to the well-known two-dimensional case with contact interactions, and its…

Nuclear parity violation is studied with polarized neutrons in the photodisintegration of the deuteron at low energies. A pionless effective field theory with di-baryon fields is used for the investigation. Hadronic weak interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 J. W. Shin , S. -I. Ando , C. H. Hyun , S. W. Hong

The one-loop contribution to vacuum polarization is calculated for the adjoint fermions in three dimensional noncommutative spaces, both at zero and finite temperature. At zero temperature, we confirm a previously found result for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The possibility of a small modification of spinor Quantum Electro-Dynamics is reconsidered, in which Lorentz and CPT non-covariant kinetic terms for photons and fermions are present. The corresponding free field theory is carefully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

A local supersymmetric action for a (2+1)-dimensional system including gravity, the electromagnetic field and a Dirac spin-1/2 field is presented. The action is a Chern-Simons form for a connection of the OSp(2|2) group. All the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

The axial anomaly equation in 1+1 dimensional QED is obtained on the lattice for fermions obeying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. We make use of the properties of the Lattice Dirac sea to investigate the connection between the anomaly and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Cheluvaraja , N. D. Hari Dass

In this letter we discuss a phase transition-like anomalous behavior of Faraday rotation angles in a simple parity-time ($\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$) symmetric model with two complex $\delta$-potential placed at both boundaries of a regular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Vladimir Gasparian , Peng Guo , Esther Jódar

Parity-time (PT) symmetric systems have two distinguished phases, e.g., one with real energy eigenvalues and the other with complex conjugate eigenvalues. To enter one phase from the other, it is believed that the system must pass through…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-27 Li Ge

As is well known to physicists, the axial anomaly of the massless free fermion in Euclidean signature is given by the index of the corresponding Dirac operator. We use the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism and the methods of equivariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Eugene Rabinovich