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We introduce the concept of a \mu-scale invariant operator with respect to unitary transformation in a separable complex Hilbert space. We show that if a nonnegative densely defined symmetric operator is \mu-scale invariant for some \mu >0,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Makarov , E. Tsekanovskii

In this paper, we study four nonlocal diffusion operators, including the fractional Laplacian, spectral fractional Laplacian, regional fractional Laplacian, and peridynamic operator. These operators represent the infinitesimal generators of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Siwei Duo , Hong Wang , Yanzhi Zhang

For small perturbations of Minkowski space, we show that the square of the Lorentzian Dirac operator $P= -D^2$ has real spectrum apart from possible poles in a horizontal strip. Furthermore, for $\varepsilon>0$ we relate the poles of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Nguyen Viet Dang , András Vasy , Michał Wrochna

A parametrised diffusion operator on the regular domain $\Omega$ of a $p$-adic Schottky group is constructed. It is defined as an integral operator on the complex-valued functions on $\Omega$ which are invariant under the Schottky group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Patrick Erik Bradley

The conformal-to-Einstein operator is a conformally invariant linear overdetermined differential operator whose non-vanishing solutions correspond to Einstein metrics within a conformal class. We construct compatibility complexes for this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Igor Khavkine , Josef Šilhan

Let $0<\alpha<1$ and $\frac{1}{q}=1-\alpha$. We first obtain that the function $\omega :\mathbb{Z} \rightarrow (0,\infty)$ belongs to weight class of $\mathcal{A} (1,q)(\mathbb{Z})$ if and only if discrete fractional maximal operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Xiong Hu , Xuebing Hao , Baode Li

We show that a closed four-manifold with $4\frac{1}{2}$-positive curvature operator of the second kind is diffeomorphic to a spherical space form. The curvature assumption is sharp as both $\mathbb{CP}^2$ and $\mathbb{S}^3 \times…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Xiaolong Li

The homogenization of elliptic divergence-type fourth-order operators with periodic coefficients is studied in a (periodic) domain. The aim is to find an operator with constant coefficients and represent the equation through a perturbation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Julia Orlik , Heiko Andrä , Sarah Staub

In this paper, we consider the heat equation with the natural polynomial non-linear term; and with two different cases in the diffusion term. The first case (anomalous diffusion) concerns the fractional Laplacian operator with parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

Given an elliptic diffusion operator $L$ defined on a compact and connected manifold (possibly with a convex boundary in a suitable sense) with an $L$-invariant measure $m$, we introduce the non-linear $p-$operator $L_p$, generalizing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Thomas Koerber

The paper considers random motion of a point on the surface of a sphere, in the case where the angular velocity is determined by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The solution is fully characterized by only one dimensionless number, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Michael Wilkinson , Alain Pumir

We establish the comparison principle, existence and regularity of viscosity solutions to the following problem concerning the mixed operator: \begin{align} \begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Priyank Oza , Jagmohan Tyagi

This article aims to investigate the semi-classical analog of the general Caputo-type diffusion equation with time-dependent diffusion coefficient associated with the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Aparajita Dasgupta , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

We compute the Lyapunov exponent, generalized Lyapunov exponents and the diffusion constant for a Lorentz gas on a square lattice, thus having infinite horizon. Approximate zeta functions, written in terms of probabilities rather than…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Per Dahlqvist

We obtain an explicit expression for the regularised spectral determinant of the polyharmonic operator $P_{n}=(-1)^{n} (\partial_x)^{2n}$ on $(0,T)$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions and $n$ a positive integer, and show that it satisfies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Pedro Freitas , Jiří Lipovský

In this paper, we investigate the consistency and asymptotic efficiency of an estimator of the drift matrix, $F$, of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes that are not necessarily stable. We consider all the cases. (1) The eigenvalues of $F$ are in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-27 Gopal K. Basak , Philip Lee

We consider and provide an accurate study for the fractional Zernike functions on the punctured unit disc, generalizing the classical Zernike polynomials and their associated $\beta$-restricted Zernike functions. Mainly, we give the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Hajar Dkhissi , Allal Ghanmi , Safa Snoun

We present a detailed analysis of the eigenfunctions of the Fokker-Planck operator for the L\'evy-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, their asymptotic behavior and recurrence relations, explicit expressions in coordinate space for the special cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Ralf Toenjes , Igor M. Sokolov , Eugene B. Postnikov

For the solution $u(t)$ to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation $${\rm i}\frac{d}{dt}u_n(t)=-(u_{n+1}(t)+u_{n-1}(t))+V(\theta + n\alpha)u_n(t), \quad n\in\Z,$$ with $\alpha\in\R\setminus\Q$ and $V\in C^\omega(\T,\R)$, we consider the growth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-06 Zhiyuan Zhang , Zhiyan Zhao

We construct a generalization of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes on the cone of covariance matrices endowed with the Log-Euclidean and the Affine-Invariant metrics. Our development exploits the Riemannian geometric structure of symmetric…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-11-18 Mai Ngoc Bui , Yvo Pokern , Petros Dellaportas