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We use the data of several promising gravitational wave observations to obtain increasingly stringent bounds on near-horizon deviations of their sources from the Kerr geometry. A range of horizonless compact objects proposed as alternatives…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Rajrupa Mondal , Julian Westerweck , Yotam Sherf , Collin D. Capano , Ram Brustein

There are two mathematical relativity frameworks generalizing the black hole theory: the theory of isolated horizons (IH) and the theory of near horizon geometries (NHG). We outline here and discuss the derivation of the NHG from the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski , Piotr Waluk

Solutions to vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant, such as the de Sitter space and the anti-de Sitter space, are basic in different cosmological and theoretical developments. It is also well known that complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Carlos G. Boiza , Jose A. R. Cembranos

Isolated horizon conditions enforce the time invariance of both the intrinsic and the extrinsic geometry of a (quasilocal) black hole horizon. Nonexpanding horizons, only requiring the invariance of the intrinsic geometry, have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 José Luis Jaramillo

Within the metric structure endowed with two orthogonal space-like Killing vectors a class of solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton field equations is presented. Two explicitly given sub-classes of solutions bear an interpretation as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nora Breton , Tonatiuh Matos , Alberto Garcia

Weyl's conformal theory of gravity is an extension of Einstein's theory of general relativity which associates metrics with 1-forms . In the case of locally integrable (closed non-exact) 1-forms the spacetime manifolds are no more simply…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-09 Michel Duneau

Geometrical structures intrinsic to non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons are analyzed and compared with structures which arise in other contexts within general relativity, e.g., at null infinity. In particular, we address in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Abhay Ashtekar , Christopher Beetle , Jerzy Lewandowski

A Hermitian Einstein-Weyl manifold is a complex manifold admitting a Ricci-flat Kaehler covering W, with the deck transform acting on W by homotheties. If compact, it admits a canonical Vaisman metric, due to Gauduchon. We show that a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-01-21 Liviu Ornea , Misha Verbitsky

Well-known results demonstrate the uniqueness of extremal isolated horizons (equivalently near-horizon spacetimes) in (3+1)-dimensions. This paper briefly reviews some of these results and then explicitly constructs families of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-12 Ivan Booth , David Wenjie Tian

Static, spherically symmetric solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equation are studied, including the effect of the quantum energy-momentum tensor for conformal matters with 4D Weyl anomaly. Through both perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

This paper is concerned with the construction of special metrics on non-compact 4-manifolds which arise as resolutions of complex orbifold singularities. Our study is close in spirit to the construction of the hyperkaehler gravitational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 David M. J. Calderbank , Michael A. Singer

We derive new Lax representations for the hyper-CR equation of Einstein--Weyl structures and for the associated integrable hierarchy.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-03-31 Oleg I. Morozov

A metric projective structure is a manifold equipped with the unparametrised geodesics of some pseudo-Riemannian metric. We make acomprehensive treatment of such structures in the case that there is a projective Weyl curvature nullity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 A. Rod Gover , Vladimir S. Matveev

It is well known that any 4-dimensional hyperkahler metric with two commuting Killing fields may be obtained explicitly, via the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz, from a harmonic function invariant under a Killing field on R^3. In this paper, we find…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David M. J. Calderbank , Henrik Pedersen

Already the simplest examples of Weyl geometry, the static space-time models of general relativity modified by an additional time-homogeneous Weylian length connection lead to beautiful cosmological models (Weyl universes) . The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

In the standard Einstein's theory the exterior gravitational field of any static and axially symmetric stellar object can be described by means of a single function from which we obtain a metric into a four-dimensional space-time. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-19 J. L. Hernández-Pastora

Indefinite Kaehler solutions of the Einstein equations are studied, and it is almost completely determined which compact complex surfaces admit such metrics.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Jimmy Petean

A discussion is given of the conformal Einstein field equations coupled with matter whose energy-momentum tensor is trace-free. These resulting equations are expressed in terms of a generic Weyl connection. The article shows how in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Christian Lübbe , Juan Antonio Valiente Kroon

We study the existence of projectable $G$-invariant Einstein metrics on the total space of $G$-equivariant fibrations $M=G/L\to G/K$, for a compact connected semisimple Lie group $G$. We obtain necessary conditions for the existence of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-15 Fatima Araujo

Spherically, plane, or hyperbolically symmetric spacetimes with an additional hypersurface orthogonal Killing vector are often called ``static'' spacetimes even if they contain regions where the Killing vector is non-timelike. It seems to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-02 Hideki Maeda