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Related papers: Belyi map for the sporadic group J1

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Let $K$ be a number field, $n>4$ an integer, $f(x)$ an irreducible polynomial over $K$ of degree $n$, whose Galois group is either the full symmetric group $S_n$ or the alternating group $A_n$. Suppose $C:y^2=f(x)$ is the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Yuri G. Zarhin

The Polya group of a number field K is the subgroup of the class group of K generated by the classes of the products of the maximal ideals with same norm. A Polya field is a number field whose Polya group is trivial. Our purpose is to start…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Jean-Luc Chabert

In his previous papers (Math. Res. Letters 7 (2000), 123--13; Math. Res. Letters 8 (2001), 429--435; Moscow Math. J. 2 (2002), issue 2, 403-431) the author proved that in characteristic $\ne 2$ the jacobian $J(C)$ of a hyperelliptic curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

We construct motivic $\ell$-adic representations of $\GQ$ into exceptional groups of type $E_7,E_8$ and $G_2$ whose image is Zariski dense. This answers a question of Serre. The construction is uniform for these groups and uses the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Zhiwei Yun

We calculate the abelianizations of the level $L$ subgroup of the genus $g$ mapping class group and the level $L$ congruence subgroup of the $2g \times 2g$ symplectic group for $L$ odd and $g \geq 3$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Andrew Putman

For $X$ a smooth projective variety over a field $k$, we consider the problem of Galois descent for higher Brauer groups. More precisely, we extend a finiteness result of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Skorobogatov to higher Brauer groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Humberto A. Diaz

Given a polarized variety $(X,L)$, we construct and study projections of low degree $ X\dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}(H^0(L^\vee)) \dashrightarrow \mathbb P ^n $ using the associated kernel bundles. As an application, we can show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Federico Moretti

We compute the Grothendieck group of the category of abelian varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$. We also compute the Grothendieck group of the category of $A$-isotypic abelian varieties, for any simple abelian variety $A$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Ari Shnidman

The main result of this paper is a characterization of the abelian varieties $B/K$ defined over Galois number fields with the property that the zeta function $L(B/K;s)$ is equivalent to the product of zeta functions of non-CM newforms for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Xavier Guitart , Jordi Quer

For an abelian number field of odd degree, we study the structure of its 2-Selmer group as a bilinear space and as a Galois module. We prove structural results and make predictions for the distribution of unit signature ranks and narrow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Benjamin Breen , Ila Varma , John Voight , appendix with Noam Elkies

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic different from $2$, $\bar{K}$ its algebraic closure. Let $n \ge 3$ be an odd prime such that $2$ is a primitive root modulo $n$. Let $f(x)$ and $h(x)$ be degree $n$ polynomials with coefficients in $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Yuri G. Zarhin

We look for spectral type differential equations for the generalized Jacobi polynomials and for the Sobolev-Laguerre polynomials. We use a method involving computeralgebra packages like Maple and Mathematica and we will give some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roelof Koekoek

The spectrum of a group is the set of orders of its elements. Finite groups with the same spectra as the direct squares of the finite simple groups with abelian Sylow 2-subgroups are considered. It is proved that the direct square…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Tao Li , A. R. Moghaddamfar , Andrey V. Vasil'ev , Zhigang Wang

In this article, we show that in each of four standard families of hyperelliptic curves, there is a density-$1$ subset of members with the property that their Jacobians have adelic Galois representation with image as large as possible. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Aaron Landesman , Ashvin Swaminathan , James Tao , Yujie Xu

Several kinds of differential relations for polynomial components of almost Belyi maps are presented. Saito's theory of free divisors give particularly interesting (yet conjectural) logarithmic action of vector fields. The differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Raimundas Vidunas , Jiro Sekiguchi

In this work, we present an efficient method for computing in the generalized Jacobian of special singular curves, nodal curves. The efficiency of the operation is due to the representation of an element in the Jacobian group by a single…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Selin Caglar , Kubra Nari , Enver Ozdemir

We present a method for computing complete lists of number fields in cases where the Galois group, as an abstract group, appears as a Galois group in smaller degree. We apply this method to find the twenty-five octic fields with Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-11 John W. Jones , David P. Roberts

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$/ Associated to $E$, there is an adelic Galois representation $\rho_E \colon {\rm Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q}) \to {\rm GL}_2(\hat{\mathbb{Z}})$. In this article, we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Rakvi

Let $K$ be a number field, $A/K$ be an absolutely simple abelian variety of CM type, and $\ell$ be a prime number. We give explicit bounds on the degree over $K$ of the division fields $K(A[\ell^n])$, and when $A$ is an elliptic curve we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Davide Lombardo

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. A $BT_1$ group scheme over $k$ is a finite commutative group scheme which arises as the kernel of $p$ on a $p$-divisible (Barsotti--Tate) group.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Rachel Pries , Douglas Ulmer