English
Related papers

Related papers: How do Type Ia Supernova Nebular Spectra Depend on…

200 papers

Recent studies have demonstrated the diversity in type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) at early times and highlighted a need for a better understanding of the explosion physics as manifested by observations soon after explosion. To this end, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 M. R. Magee , S. A. Sim , R. Kotak , W. E. Kerzendorf

The properties of underluminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) of the 91bg subclass have yet to be theoretically understood. Here, we take a closer look at the structure of the dim SN Ia 2005bl. We infer the abundance and density profiles…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-27 Stephan Hachinger , Paolo A. Mazzali , Stefan Taubenberger , Ruediger Pakmor , Wolfgang Hillebrandt

Supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) are very important for cosmography. To exclude systematic effects in linking the observed light of distant SNe Ia to the parameters of cosmological models, one has to understand the nature of supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Blinnikov , E. Sorokina

We present a compilation of the geometry measures acquired using optical and IR spectroscopy and optical spectropolarimetry to probe the explosion geometry of Type Ia SNe. Polarization measurements are sensitive to asymmetries in the plane…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. R. Maund , P. A. Hoeflich , F. Patat , J. C. Wheeler , P. Zelaya , D. Baade , L. Wang , A. Clocchiatti , J. Quinn

It has been widely accepted that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of a CO white dwarf. However, the natures of the progenitor system(s) and explosion mechanism(s) are still unclarified. Thanks to the recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-19 Mao Ogawa , Keiichi Maeda , Miho Kawabata

We present the $H$-band wavelength region of thirty post-maximum light near-infrared (NIR) spectra of fourteen transitional and sub-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), extending from $+$5d to +20d relative to the epoch of $B$-band…

Although type Ia supernovae are so important in many astrophysical field, e.g. in cosmology, their explosion mechanism and progenitor system are still unclear. In physics, the relative equivalent width (REW) of the Si II 635.5 nm absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-15 Xiang-Cun Meng , Ju-Jia Zhang , Xu-Lin Zhao , Li-Ping Li , Xiao-Feng Wang

Context. Spectroscopic analyses to interpret the spectra of the brightest supernovae from the UV to the near-IR provide a powerful tool with great astrophysical potential for the determination of the physical state of the ejecta, their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , P. J. N. Hultzsch

A generic prediction of the single-degenerate model for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is that a significant amount of material will be stripped from the donor star (~0.5 Msun for a giant donor and ~0.15 Msun for a main sequence donor) by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Benjamin J. Shappee , K. Z. Stanek , R. W. Pogge , P. M. Garnavich

Realistic atmospheric models that link the properties and the physical conditions of supernova ejecta to observable spectra are required for the quantitative interpretation of observational data of type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Sauer , T. L. Hoffmann , A. W. A. Pauldrach

A non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium (NLTE) level population model of the first and second ionisation stages of iron, nickel and cobalt is used to fit a sample of XShooter optical + near-infrared (NIR) spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Flörs , J. Spyromilio , S. Taubenberger , S. Blondin , R. Cartier , B. Leibundgut , L. Dessart , S. Dhawan , W. Hillebrandt

The optical and near-infrared late-time spectrum of the under-luminous Type Ia supernova 2003hv is analysed with a code that computes nebular emission from a supernova nebula. Synthetic spectra based on the classical explosion model W7 are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Paolo A. Mazzali , I. Maurer , M. Stritzinger , S. Taubenberger , S. Benetti , S. Hachinger

Type Ia supernovae, the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars composed of carbon and oxygen, were instrumental as distance indicators in establishing the acceleration of the universe's expansion. However, the physics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Mazzali , F. K. Roepke , S. Benetti , W. Hillebrandt

We develop and demonstrate the methodology of testing multi-dimensional supernova models against observations by studying the properties of one example of the detonation from failed deflagration (DFD) explosion model of thermonuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Daniel Kasen , Tomasz Plewa

We present an analysis of three near-infrared (NIR; 1.0-2.4 $\mu$m) spectra of the SN 2003fg-like/"super-Chandrasekhar" type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) SN 2009dc, SN 2020hvf, and SN 2022pul at respective phases +372, +296, and +294~d relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 J. O'Hora , C. Ashall , M. Shahbandeh , E. Hsiao , P. Hoeflich , M. D. Stritzinger , L. Galbany , E. Baron , J. DerKacy , S. Kumar , J. Lu , K. Medler , B. Shappee

Key information about the progenitor system and the explosion mechanism of Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) can be obtained from early observations, within a few days from explosion. iPTF16abc was discovered as a young SN~Ia with excellent early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-15 S. Dhawan , M. Bulla , A. Goobar , R. Lunnan , J. Johansson , C. Fransson , S. R. Kulkarni , S. Papadogiannakis , A. A. Miller

We present nine near-infrared (NIR) spectra of supernova (SN) 2005cf at epochs from -10 d to +42 d with respect to B-band maximum, complementing the existing excellent data sets available for this prototypical Type Ia SN at other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 E. E. E. Gall , S. Taubenberger , M. Kromer , S. A. Sim , S. Benetti , G. Blanc , N. Elias-Rosa , W. Hillebrandt

In a companion paper, Seitenzahl et al. (2013) presented a set of three-dimensional delayed detonation models for thermonuclear explosions of near-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs (WDs). Here, we present multi-dimensional radiative transfer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 S. A. Sim , I. R. Seitenzahl , M. Kromer , F. Ciaraldi-Schoolmann , F. K. Röpke , M. Fink , W. Hillebrandt , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , S. Taubenberger

One observational prediction for Type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) explosions produced through white dwarf-white dwarf collisions is the presence of bimodal velocity distributions for the $^{56}$Ni decay products, although this signature can also…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-22 P. J. Vallely , M. A. Tucker , B. J. Shappee , J. S. Brown , K. Z. Stanek , C. S. Kochanek

We present an analysis of the nebular spectra of 103 stripped envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) collected from the literature and observed with the Subaru Telescope from 2002 to 2012, focusing on [O I] 6300, 6363. The line profile and width of…