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The authors establish the necessary and sufficient conditions under which certain combinations of Gaussian hypergeometric function and elementary function are monotone in the parameter, which generalize the recent results of generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Qi Bao , Miao-Kun Wang , AND Song-Liang Qiu

This note contributes to the understanding of generalized entropy power inequalities. Our main goal is to construct a counter-example regarding monotonicity and entropy comparison of weighted sums of independent identically distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Mokshay Madiman , Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

The matrix version of the entropy-power inequality for real or complex coefficients and variables is proved using a transportation argument that easily settles the equality case. An application to blind source extraction is given.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Olivier Rioul , Ram Zamir

We propose a generalization of the quantum entropy power inequality involving conditional entropies. For the special case of Gaussian states, we give a proof based on perturbation theory for symplectic spectra. We discuss some implications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Robert Koenig

This paper first focuses on deriving an alternative approach for proving an extremal entropy inequality (EEI), originally presented in [11]. The proposed approach does not rely on the channel enhancement technique, and has the advantage…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-21 Sangwoo Park , Erchin Serpedin , Khalid Qaraqe

As was shown recently by the authors, the entropy power inequality can be reversed for independent summands with sufficiently concave densities, when the distributions of the summands are put in a special position. In this note it is proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Sergey G. Bobkov , Mokshay M. Madiman

Many partially-successful attempts have been made to find the most natural discrete-variable version of Shannon's entropy power inequality (EPI). We develop an axiomatic framework from which we deduce the natural form of a discrete-variable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Raul Garcia-Patron Sanchez

Some of the important inequalities associated with quantum entropy are immediate algebraic consequences of the Hansen-Pedersen-Jensen inequality. A general argument is given using matrix perspectives of operator convex functions. A matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward G. Effros

We consider random switching between finitely many vector fields leaving positively invariant a compact set. Recently, Li, Liu and Cui showed that if one the vector fields has a globally asymptotically stable (G.A.S.) equilibrium from which…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Michel Benaïm , Tobias Hurth , Edouard Strickler

We provide a counterexample to show that the generic form of entropy S(p)=sum_i g(p_i) is not always stable against small variation of probability distribution (Lesche stability) even if is concave function on [0,1] and analytic on ]0,1].…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-21 Aziz El Kaabouchi , Qiuping A. Wang , C. J. Ou , Jincan Chen , Guozhen Su , Alain Le Méhauté

A short and elementary proof of the joint convexity of relative entropy is presented, using nothing beyond linear algebra. The key ingredients are an easily verified integral representation and the strategy used to prove the Cauchy-Schwarz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Mary Beth Ruskai

The paper establishes the equality condition in the I-MMSE proof of the entropy power inequality (EPI). This is done by establishing an exact expression for the deficit between the two sides of the EPI. Interestingly, a necessary condition…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Alex Dytso , Ronit Bustin , H. Vincent Poor , Shlomo Shamai

Shannon's entropy power inequality (EPI) can be viewed as a statement of concavity of an entropic function of a continuous random variable under a scaled addition rule: $$f(\sqrt{a}\,X + \sqrt{1-a}\,Y) \ge a f(X) + (1-a) f(Y) \quad \forall…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 Koenraad Audenaert , Nilanjana Datta , Maris Ozols

We show that the following generalized version of Korn's second inequality with nonconstant measurable matrix valued coefficients P ||DuP+(DuP)^T||_q+||u||_q >= c ||Du||_q for u in W_0^{1,q}({\Omega};R^3), 1<q<{\infty} is in general false,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Patrizio Neff , Waldemar Pompe

The long-standing Gaussian product inequality (GPI) conjecture states that, for any centered $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued Gaussian random vector $(X_1, \dots, X_n)$ and any positive reals $\alpha_1, \dots, \alpha_n$, ${\bf…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Qian-Qian Zhou , Han Zhao , Ze-Chun Hu , Renming Song

In this study, the quantum R\'{e}nyi entropy power inequality of order $p>1$ and power $\kappa$ is introduced as a quantum analog of the classical R\'{e}nyi-$p$ entropy power inequality. To derive this inequality, we first exploit the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Junseo Lee , Kabgyun Jeong

Entropy comparison inequalities are obtained for the differential entropy $h(X+Y)$ of the sum of two independent random vectors $X,Y$, when one is replaced by a Gaussian. For identically distributed random vectors $X,Y$, these are closely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Mokshay Madiman

This paper proposes a unifying variational approach for proving and extending some fundamental information theoretic inequalities. Fundamental information theory results such as maximization of differential entropy, minimization of Fisher…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-05 Sangwoo Park , Erchin Serpedin , Khalid Qaraqe

A general covariant extension of Einstein\'{}s field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector $Z_\mu$. Einstein's solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek

In this paper, we study the connection between entropic optimal transport and entropy power inequality (EPI). First, we prove an HWI-type inequality making use of the infinitesimal displacement convexity of optimal transport map. Second, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Shuchan Wang , Photios A. Stavrou , Mikael Skoglund