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We establish a bijection between the self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace operator on a bounded regular domain and the unitary operators on the boundary. Each unitary encodes a specific relation between the boundary value of the function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Paolo Facchi , Giancarlo Garnero , Marilena Ligabò

Eigenvalue estimate for the Dirac-Witten operator is given on bounded domains (with smooth boundary) of spacelike hypersurfaces satisfying the dominant energy condition, under four natural boundary conditions (MIT, APS, modified APS, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Daniel Maerten

We study the exterior derivative as a symmetric unbounded operator on square integrable 1-forms on a 3D bounded domain $D$. We aim to identify boundary conditions that render this operator self-adjoint. By the symplectic version of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-05 R. Hiptmair , P. R. Kotiuga , S. Tordeux

In this paper, we establish results about operators similar to their adjoints. This is carried out in the setting of bounded and also unbounded operators on a Hilbert space. Among the results, we prove that an unbounded closed operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a dense subspace of a Hilbert space to be a linear Hilbertian manifold domain are given. Some relations between linear Hilbertian manifold domains and domains of self-adjoint operators are found.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Przanowski , M. Skulimowski

In this paper, we consider eigenvalues of the Dirichlet biharmonic operator on a bounded domain in a hyperbolic space. We obtain universal bounds on the $(k+1)$th eigenvalue in terms of the first $k$th eigenvalue independent of the domains.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Guangyue Huang , Xingxiao Li

We carry the index theory for manifolds with boundary of B\"ar and Ballmann over to first order differential operators on metric graphs. This approach results in a short proof for the index of such operators. Then the self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Alberto Richtsfeld

We study families of Dirac-type operators, with compatible perturbations, associated to wedge metrics on stratified spaces. We define a closed domain and, under an assumption of invertible boundary families, prove that the operators are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Pierre Albin , Jesse Gell-Redman

In the setting of the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^n$ we consider a pseudo-differential operator $A$ whose symbol belongs to a class defined on $\mathbb{Z}^n\times \mathbb{T}^n$, where $\mathbb{T}^n$ is the $n$-torus. We realize $A$ as an operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Ognjen Milatovic

We provide a comparative treatment of some aspects of spectral theory for self-adjoint and non-self-adjoint (but J-self-adjoint) Dirac-type operators connected with the defocusing and focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, of relevance…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steve Clark , Fritz Gesztesy

We develop the concept of operators in Hilbert spaces which are similar to their adjoints via antiunitary operators, the latter being not necessarily involutive. We discuss extension theory, refined polar and singular-value decompositions,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-14 M. Cristina Câmara , David Krejcirik

Consider a Dirac operator defined on the whole plane with a mass term of size m supported outside a domain Omega. We give a simple proof for the norm resolvent convergence, as m goes to infinity, of this operator to a Dirac operator defined…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Horia D. Cornean , Loïc Le Treust , Edgardo Stockmeyer

Let $H_1$ and $H_2$ be selfadjoint operators or relations (multivalued operators) acting on a separable Hilbert space and assume that the inequality $H_1 \leq H_2$ holds. Then the validity of the inequalities $-H_1^{-1} \leq -H_2^{-1}$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-25 J. Behrndt , S. Hassi , H. S. V. de Snoo , H. L. Wietsma

The necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a sequence of complex numbers to be the periodic (or antiperiodic) spectrum of non-self-adjoint Dirac operator.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Alexander Makin

Distinguished selfadjoint extensions of operators which are not semibounded can be deduced from the positivity of the Schur Complement (as a quadratic form). In practical applications this amounts to proving a Hardy-like inequality.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

In general, it is a non trivial task to determine the adjoint $S^*$ of an unbounded operator $S$ acting between two Hilbert spaces. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a given operator $T$ to be identical with $S^*$. In our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Let ${\mathsf D}$ and ${\mathsf H}$ be the self-adjoint, one-dimensional Dirac and Schr\"odinger operators in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C}^{2})$ and $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C})$ respectively. It is well known that, in absence of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 A. Posilicano , L. Reginato

We define a second-order differential operator $\hat{C}$ on the Hilbert space $L^2([-v_c, v_c])$, constructed from a smooth deformation function $C(v)$. The operator is considered on the Sobolev domain $H^2([-v_c, v_c]) \cap H^1_0([-v_c,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Anton Alexa

We construct a solution operator for $\overline{\partial}$ equation that gains $\frac{1}{2}$ derivative in the fractional Sobolev space $H^{s,p}$ on bounded strictly pseudoconvex domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$ with $C^2$ boundary, for all $1 < p…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Ziming Shi , Liding Yao

Symplectic self-adjointness of Hamiltonian operator matrices is studied, which arises in symplectic elasticity and optimal control. For the cases of diagonal domain and off-diagonal domain, necessary and sufficient conditions are shown. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Alatancang Chen , Guohai Jin , Deyu Wu