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In this article, we construct differential modular forms for compact Shimura curves over totally real fields bigger than rational of non-zero integral weights that is not classical (of order zero) generalizing the construction of Buium [8].

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Debargha Banerjee , Arnab Saha

We exhibit families of smooth projective threefolds with both stably rational and non stably rational fibers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

We discuss a possible approach to the study of the vanishing of the Kobayashi pseudometric of a projective variety X, using chains of rational or elliptic curves contained in an arbitrarily small neighborhood of X in projective space for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Claire Voisin

We consider linear systems on toric varieties of any dimension, with invariant base points, giving a characterization of special linear systems. We then make a new conjecture for linear systems on rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia

We construct a projective variety with discrete, non-finitely generated automorphism group. As an application, we show that there exists a complex projective variety with infinitely many non-isomorphic real forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-08 John Lesieutre

We prove that a degeneration rationally connected varieties over a field of characteristic zero always contains a geometrically irreducible subvariety which is rationally connected.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Amit Hogadi , Chenyang Xu

We prove the "strong form" of the Clemens conjecture in degree 10. Namely, on a general quintic threefold F in P^4, there are only finitely many smooth rational curves of degree 10, and each curve is embedded in F with normal bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ethan Cotterill

Any smooth projective curve embeds into $\mathbb{P}^3$. More generally, any curve embeds into a rationally connected variety of dimension at least three. We prove conversely that if every curve embeds in a threefold $X$, then $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Sixuan Lou

We determine the splitting (isomorphism) type of the normal bundle of a generic genus-0 curve with 1 or 2 components in any projective space, as well as the (sometimes nontrivial) way the bundle deforms locally with a general deformation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

This note (which makes no claim to novelty) presents a proof of the separable rational connectedness of smooth cubic hypersurfaces, in any characteristic, by showing how to explicitly construct very free curves (of degree 3) on them. -----…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David A. Madore

A complex projective manifold is rationally connected, resp. rationally simply connected, if finite subsets are connected by a rational curve, resp. the spaces parameterizing these connecting rational curves are themselves rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Jason Starr , Chenyang Xu

In this series of three papers we start to investigate the rational Chow ring of the stack consisting of nodal curves of genus 0, in particular we determine completely the rational Chow ring of the substack consisting of curves with at most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Damiano Fulghesu

Assuming the abundance conjecture and the existence of a Zariski dense set of rational curves on terminal Calabi--Yau varieties, we show that a complex projective weakly special manifold $X$ with no rational curves is an \'etale quotient of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Kyle Broder , Frédéric Campana

We exhibit a smooth complex rational affine surface with uncountably many nonisomorphic real forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Anna Bot

In this expository paper, we present a motivated construction of large graphs not containing a given complete bipartite subgraph. The key insight is that the algebraic constructions yield very non-smooth probability distributions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Boris Bukh

We construct a good compactification of the variety of irreducible projective plane curves of degree n with d nodes and no other singularities.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Treger

We study properties of rational curves on complete intersections in positive characteristic. It has long been known that in characteristic 0, smooth Calabi-Yau and general type varieties are not uniruled. In positive characteristic,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Eric Riedl , Matthew Woolf

We study embedded rational curves in projective toric varieties. Generalizing results of the first author and Zotine for the case of lines, we show that any degree $d$ rational curve in a toric variety $X$ can be constructed from a special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Nathan Ilten , Jake Levinson

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let f be a morphism of smooth projective varieties from X to Y over the ring k((t)) of formal Laurent series. We prove that if a general geometric fiber of f is rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Morgan Brown , Tyler Foster

In this paper an algebraic model for unbased rational homotopy theory from the perspective of curved Lie algebras is constructed. As part of this construction a model structure for the category of pseudo-compact curved Lie algebras with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-16 James Maunder