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The structure, lattice dynamics and mechanical properties of the magnesium hydroxide have been investigated with static density functional theory calculations as well as \it {ab initio} molecular dynamics. The hypothesis of a superstructure…

We have investigated controversial issues regarding the mesoscale behavior of 3-methylpyridine (3MP), heavy water, and sodium tetraphenylborate (NaBPh4) solutions by combining results obtained from dynamic light scattering (DLS) and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-15 Jan Leys , Deepa Subramanian , Eva Rodezno , Boualem Hammouda , Mikhail A. Anisimov

We explore a newly proposed channel to create binary black holes of stellar origin. This scenario applies to massive, tight binaries where mixing induced by rotation and tides transports the products of hydrogen burning throughout the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-07 Ilya Mandel , Selma E. de Mink

Understanding the dynamics of staircases in salt fingering convection presents a long-standing theoretical challenge to fluid dynamicists. Although there has been significant progress, particularly through numerical simulations, there are a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-16 Paul Pružina , David W. Hughes , Samuel S. Pegler

Using a fast and accurate neural network potential we are able to systematically explore the energy landscape of large unit cells of bulk magnesium oxide with the minima hopping method. The potential is trained with a focus on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-08 Hossein Tahmasbi , Stefan Goedecker , S. Alireza Ghasemi

Supported Lipid Bilayers (SLBs) are model membranes formed at solid substrate surfaces. This architecture renders the membrane experimentally accessible to surface sensitive techniques used to study their properties, including Atomic Force…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 James A. Goodchild , Danielle L. Walsh , Simon D. Connell

Large linear magnetoresistance (MR) in electron-injected p-type silicon at very low magnetic field is observed experimentally at room temperature. The large linear MR is induced in electron-dominated space-charge transport regime, where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-05 Michael P. Delmo , Eiji Shikoh , Teruya Shinjo , Masashi Shiraishi

We examine the physical processes which are involved in the formation and stability of the anomalous states of water reported recently. The initial step of adding a small amount of ionic compound XY to pure water leads to the formation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Shui-Yin Lo

We apply lattice Boltzmann methods to study the relaxation of the velocity profile in binary fluids under shear during spinodal decomposition. In simple fluids, when a shear flow is applied on the boundaries of the system, the time required…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aiguo Xu , G. Gonnella

High-harmonic spectroscopy (HHS) is a nonlinear all-optical technique with inherent attosecond temporal resolution, which has been applied successfully to a broad variety of systems in the gas phase and solid state. Here, we extend HHS to…

We study the time evolution of magnetic fields in various configurations of spatially inhomogeneous pseudoscalar fields, which are the coherent superposition of axions. The new induction equation for the magnetic field, which accounts for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Petr Akhmetiev , Maxim Dvornikov

As approaching the glass transition, particle motion in liquids becomes highly heterogeneous and regions with virtually no mobility coexist with liquid-like domains. This complex dynamics is believed to be responsible for different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 F. Puosi , N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

The term sample dependence describes the troublesome tendency of nominally equivalent samples to exhibit different physical properties. High entropy oxides (HEOs) are a class of materials where sample dependence has the potential to be…

The spontaneous Hall effect (SHE), a finite voltage occurring transversal to the electrical current in zero-magnetic field, has been observed in both conventional and unconventional superconductors, appearing as a peak near the…

This study investigates the lithium conversion behavior of a hydrogen storage material based on vanadium oxide added magnesium hydride. To understand the chemical interaction between vanadium oxide and magnesium hydride, detailed X ray…

There have been some issues in the past in attempts to simulate magnetic fields using the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method. SPH is well suited to star formation problems because of its Lagrangian nature. We present new, stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Price , J. J. Monaghan

A theoretical treatment of deeply supercooled liquids is difficult because their properties emerge from spatial inhomogeneities that are self-induced, transient, and nanoscopic. I use computer simulations to analyse self-induced static and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-24 Ludovic Berthier

An instability of a diffusive Fermi liquid, indicative of a metal-insulator transition (expected to be of first order), arising solely from the competition between quenched disorder and short-ranged interparticle interactions is identified…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew S. Foster , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Effect of ionic solute on a near-critical binary aqueous mixture confined between charged walls with different adsorption preferences is considered within a simple density functional theory. For the near-critical system containing small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 F. Pousaneh , A. Ciach

In this review we examine the experimental evidence for dynamic inhomogeneity, defining the length, time and energy scales of the relevant elementary excitations. The dynamics of the objects below and above Tc are examined in detail with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Dragan Mihailovic , Viktor V. Kabanov