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The mutual information method has demonstrated to be very useful for deriving the potential order parameter of a system. Although the method suggests some constraints which help to define this quantity, there is still some freedom in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-08 Ivan Arraut , Wing Chi Yu

A common task in high-throughput biology is to screen for associations across thousands of units of interest, e.g., genes or proteins. Often, the data for each unit are modeled as Gaussian measurements with unknown mean and variance and are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Nikolaos Ignatiadis , Bodhisattva Sen

We primarily investigate congruences modulo $p$ for finite sums of the form $\sum_k\binom{rk}{k}x^k/k$ over the ranges $0<k<p$ and $0<k<p/r$, where $p$ is a prime larger than the positive integer $r$. Here $x$ is an indeterminate, thus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Sandro Mattarei , Roberto Tauraso

I explore the use of sets of probability measures as a representation of uncertainty.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern

In many physical applications, bound states and/or resonances are observed, which raises the question whether these states are elementary or composite. Here we elaborate on several methods for calculating the compositeness $X$ of bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 J. A. Oller

Probabilistic submeasures generalizing the classical (numerical) submeasures are introduced and discussed in connection with some classes of aggregation functions. A special attention is paid to triangular norm-based probabilistic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Lenka Halčinová , Ondrej Hutník , Radko Mesiar

We describe a method to evaluate multivariate polynomials over a finite field and discuss its multiplicative complexity.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Edoardo Ballico , Michele Elia , Massimiliano Sala

Quantitative evidence synthesis methods aim to combine data from multiple medical trials to infer relative effects of different interventions. A challenge arises when trials report continuous outcomes on different measurement scales. To…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-29 Annabel L Davies , A E Ades , Julian PT Higgins

We examine several currently used techniques for visualizing complex-valued functions applied to modular forms. We plot several examples and study the benefits and limitations of each technique. We then introduce a method of visualization…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 David Lowry-Duda

We propose and study a novel collection of signed measures, which will be apply called Taylor measures. Stochastic versions of the new measures are also defined and studied. We illustrate, through examples, how the deterministic and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Athanasios Christou Micheas

This object of this paper to give several properties and applications of multiple p-adic q-L-function of two variables.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Cenkci , Y. Simsek , V. Kurt

Given a single copy of a mixed state of the form \rho=\lambda\rho_1+(1-\lambda)\rho_2, what is the optimal measurement to estimate the parameter \lambda, if \rho_1 and \rho_2 are known? We present a general strategy to obtain the optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Thomas Konrad , Otfried Gühne , Jürgen Audretsch , Hans J. Briegel

We investigate some properties of balayage, or, sweeping (out), of measures with respect to subclasses of subharmonic functions. The following issues are considered: relationships between balayage of measures with respect to classes of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-15 B. N. Khabibullin

We define the interpolated polynomial multiple zeta values as a generalization of all of multiple zeta values, multiple zeta-star values, interpolated multiple zeta values, symmetric multiple zeta values, and polynomial multiple zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Minoru Hirose , Hideki Murahara , Shingo Saito

We propose a numerical method, based upon matrix-pencils, for the identification of parameters and coefficients of a monomial-exponential sum. We note that this method can be considered an extension of the numerical methods for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Luisa Fermo , Cornelis Van der Mee , Sebastiano Seatzu

In software testing, the large size of the input domain makes exhaustively testing the inputs a daunting and often impossible task. Pair-wise testing is a popular approach to combinatorial testing problems. This paper reviews Pair-wise…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Jimi Sanchez

We prove a sum formula with 4 parameters among finite alternating multiple zeta values which can be regarded as an alternating version of the result of Kamano on finite multiple zeta values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Takumi Anzawa

In this paper we introduce the generalization of Multi Poly-Euler polynomials and we investigate some relationship involving Multi Poly-Euler polynomials. Obtaining a closed formula for generalization of Multi Poly-Euler numbers therefore…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Hassan Jolany , Mohsen Aliabadi , Roberto B. Corcino , M. R. Darafsheh

What fundamental constraints characterize the relationship between a mixture $\rho = \sum_i p_i \rho_i$ of quantum states, the states $\rho_i$ being mixed, and the probabilities $p_i$? What fundamental constraints characterize the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. A. Nielsen

We use the theory of motivic integration in order to give a geometric explanation of the behavior of some p-adic integrals.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Karl Rökaeus