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Semimodules over idempotent semirings like the max-plus or tropical semiring have much in common with convex cones. This analogy is particularly apparent in the case of subsemimodules of the n-fold cartesian product of the max-plus semiring…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Stephane Gaubert , Sergei Sergeev

Given a connected manifold with corners of any codimension there is a very basic and computable homology theory called conormal homology defined in terms of faces and orientations of their conormal bundles, and whose cycles correspond…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Paulo Carrillo Rouse , Jean-Marie Lescure , Mario Velasquez

We prove that many normal subgroups of the extended mapping class group of a surface with punctures are geometric, that is, that their automorphism groups and abstract commensurator groups are isomorphic to the extended mapping class group.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Alan McLeay

The following refinement of the Higman embedding theorem is proved: A finitely generated group $R$ is recursively presented if and only if there exists a quasi-isometric malnormal embedding of $R$ into a finitely presented group $H$ such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Francis Wagner

We provide a quantitative formulation of the equivalence between hyperlinearity and soficity for amenable groups, showing that every hyperlinear approximation to such a group is essentially produced from a sofic approximation. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Peter Burton

We compute the integral cohomology of the minimal non-trivial nilpotent orbit in a complex simple (or quasi-simple) Lie algebra. We find by a uniform approach that the middle cohomology group is isomorphic to the fundamental group of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Daniel Juteau

The goal of this paper is to study non-$\mathbb{A}^1$-invariant motivic cohomology, recently defined by Elmanto, Morrow, and the first-named author, for smooth schemes over possibly non-discrete valuation rings. We establish that the cycle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Tess Bouis , Arnab Kundu

One of the themes in algebraic geometry is the study of the relation between the ``topology'' of a smooth projective variety and a (``general'') hyperplane section. Recent results of Nori produce cohomological evidence for a conjecture that…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Kapil H. Paranjape

For every hyperbolic group and more general hyperbolic graphs, we construct an equivariant ideal bicombing: this is a homological analogue of the geodesic flow on negatively curved manifolds. We then construct a cohomological invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 I. Mineyev , N. Monod , Y. Shalom

In his work on singularities, expanders and topology of maps, Gromov showed, using isoperimetric inequalities in graded algebras, that every real valued map on the $n$-torus admits a fibre whose homological size is bounded below by some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Meru Alagalingam

In this article we study various forms of $\ell$-independence (including the case $\ell=p$) for the cohomology and fundamental groups of varieties over finite fields and equicharacteristic local fields. Our first result is a strong form of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bruno Chiarellotto , Christopher Lazda

Let $X$ be a topological space admitting an amenable cover of multiplicity $k\in\mathbb{N}$. We show that, for every $n\geq k$ and every $\alpha\in H_n(X;\mathbb{R})$, the image of $\alpha$ in the $\ell^1$-homology module…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Roberto Frigerio

Upon quotienting by units, the elements of norm 1 in a number field $K$ form a countable subset of a torus of dimension $r_1 + r_2 - 1$ where $r_1$ and $r_2$ are the numbers of real and pairs of complex embeddings. When $K$ is Galois with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Kathleen L. Petersen , Christopher D. Sinclair

In this paper, we proved generating functions of Gromov-Witten cycles of the elliptic orbifold lines with weights (3,3,3), (4,4,2), and (6,3,2) are cycle-valued quasi-modular forms. This is a generalization of Milanov and Ruan's work on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Todor Milanov , Yongbin Ruan , Yefeng Shen

In this paper, we introduce homological structure theory of semirings and CP-semirings---semirings all of whose cyclic semimodules are projective. We completely describe semisimple, Gelfand, subtractive, and anti-bounded, CP-semirings. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-11 S. N. Il'in , Y. Katsov , T. G. Nam

Let $G=\SL(2,\R)\ltimes(\R^2)^{k}$, let $\Gamma$ be a congruence subgroup of $\SL(2,\Z)\ltimes(\Z^2)^{k}$, and let $u_{\R}=(u_x)_{x\in\R}$ be the one-parameter subgroup of $G$ given by $u_x=\left(\matr 1x01,0\right)$. We prove polynomially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Andreas Strömbergsson , Anders Södergren , Pankaj Vishe

The positive cohomology groups of a finite group acting on a ring vanish when the ring has a norm-one element. In this note we give explicit homotopies on the level of cochains when the group is cyclic, which allows us to express any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Christian Kassel

In this note, I study a comparison map between a motivic and \'{e}tale cohomology group of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ just outside the range of Voevodsky's isomorphism theorem. I show that the property of an appropriate version of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Igor Kriz

Let $G=C_{p^n}$ be a finite cyclic p-group, and let $Hol(G)$ denote its holomorph. In this work, we find and characterize the regular subgroups of $Hol(G)$ that are mutually normalizing each other in the permutation group $Sym(G)$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Filippo Spaggiari

We develop a semigroup approach to representation theory for pro-Lie groups satisfying suitable amenability conditions. As an application of our approach, we establish a one-to-one correspondence between equivalence classes of unitary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Daniel Beltita , Amel Zergane