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We derive a fully discrete Inverse Scattering Transform as a method for solving the initial-value problem for the Q3$_\delta$ lattice (difference-difference) equation for real-valued solutions. The initial condition is given on an infinite…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-09 Samuel Butler

We consider non-linear Schr\"odinger equations with a potential, and non-local non-linearities, that are models in mesoscopic physics, for example of a quantum capacitor, and that also are models of molecular structure. We study in detail…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 María de los Ángeles Sandoval Romero , Ricardo Weder

Inverse medium scattering is an ill-posed, nonlinear wave-based imaging problem arising in medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. Machine learning (ML) methods offer increased inference speed and flexibility in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Olivia Tsang , Owen Melia , Vasileios Charisopoulos , Jeremy Hoskins , Yuehaw Khoo , Rebecca Willett

We find that the quantum monodromy matrix associated with a derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) model exhibits U(2) or U(1,1) symmetry depending on the sign of the related coupling constant. By using a variant of quantum inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya

We describe inverse scattering for the matrix Schroedinger operator with general selfadjoint boundary conditions at the origin using the Marchenko equation. Our approach allows the recovery of the potential as well as the boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Harmer

In medical SPECT imaging, we seek to simultaneously obtain the internal radioactive sources and the attenuation map using not only ballistic measurements but also first order scattering measurements. The problem is modeled using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Matias Courdurier , Francois Monard , Axel Osses , Francisco Romero

Coupled modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger(CMNLS) equations describe the pulse propagation in the picosecond or femtosecond regime of the birefringent optical fibers. In this paper, we use the Fokas method to analyze the initial-boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 Beibei Hu , Tiecheng Xia

An inexact framework of the Newton-based matrix splitting (INMS) iterative method is developed to solve the generalized absolute value equation, whose exact version was proposed by Zhou, Wu and Li [H.-Y. Zhou, S.-L. Wu and C.-X. Li,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Dongmei Yu , Cairong Chen , Deren Han

Matrix generalization of the inverse scattering method is developed to solve the multicomponent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonvanishing boundary conditions. It is shown that the initial value problem can be solved exactly. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun'ichi Ieda , Masaru Uchiyama , Miki Wadati

We study a class of 1+1 quadratically nonlinear water wave equations that combines the linear dispersion of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation with the nonlinear/nonlocal dispersion of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation, yet still preserves…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Georg Gottwald , Darryl D. Holm

The spectral problem for an integrable system of particles satisfying the fusion rules of $SU(3)_k$ is expressed in terms of exact inversion identities satisfied by the commuting transfer matrices of the integrable fused $A_2^{(1)}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-30 Holger Frahm , Nikos Karaiskos

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

In this paper, the periodic initial-value problem for the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (fNLS) equation is discretized in space by a Fourier spectral Galerkin method and in time by diagonally implicit, high-order Runge-Kutta schemes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 A. Durán , N. Reguera

A system of linear integral equations is presented, which is the analog of the system of Marchenko integral equations, to solve the inverse scattering problem for the linear system associated with the derivative NLS equations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 Tuncay Aktosun , Ramazan Ercan , Mehmet Unlu

We further develop the method of dressing the boundary for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the half-line to include the new boundary condition presented by Zambon. Additionally, the foundation to compare the solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 K. T. Gruner

We consider an inverse problem involving the reconstruction of the solution to a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) with unknown boundary conditions. Instead of direct boundary data, we are provided with a large dataset of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Erik Burman , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Carl Lundholm

We study the initial value problem for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation \[ iq_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2 q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0 \] with symmetric boundary conditions: $q(x,t)\to Ae^{2iA^2t}$ as $x\to\pm\infty$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Yan Rybalko , Dmitry Shepelsky

Simulators based on neural networks offer a path to orders-of-magnitude faster electromagnetic wave simulations. Existing models, however, only address narrowly tailored classes of problems and only scale to systems of a few dozen degrees…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-02 Charles Dove , Jatearoon Boondicharern , Laura Waller

We study a semidiscrete analogue of the Unified Transform Method introduced by A. S. Fokas, to solve initial-boundary-value problems for linear evolution partial differential equations with constant coefficients on the finite interval $x…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Jorge Cisneros , Bernard Deconinck

The indefinite least squares (ILS) problem is a generalization of the famous linear least squares problem. It minimizes an indefinite quadratic form with respect to a signature matrix. For this problem, we first propose an impressively…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Yanjun Zhang , Hanyu Li
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