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The rich phenomenology engendered by the coupling between the spin and orbital degrees of freedom has become appreciated as a key feature of many strongly-correlated electron systems. The resulting emergent physics is particularly prominent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 Z. H. Zhu , W. Hu , C. A. Occhialini , J. Li , J. Pelliciari , C. S. Nelson , M. R. Norman , Q. Si , R. Comin

We report a study of the local magnetism in thin films of SrRuO3 grown on (111) and (001) oriented SrTiO3 substrates using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy (XMCD) at the Ru-L2,3 edges. The application of the sum rules to the…

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a promising candidate material for the Kitaev spin liquid state where the half quantization of the thermal Hall effect, suggesting a topological character, has been observed. However, its relation to the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-24 Daichi Takikawa , Masahiko G. Yamada , Satoshi Fujimoto

The electronic structure of layered Sr$_{3}$Ru$_{2}$O$_{7}$ in its orthorhombic structure is investigated using density functional calculations. The band structure near the Fermi energy, consists of Ru $% t_{2g}$ states hybridized with O…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin

Based on experimental crystallographic data, electronic structure of UGe$_2$ have been calculated and compared with our results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. We employed two different advanced full potential (FP)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-01 M. Samsel-Czekała , M. Werwiński , A. Szajek , G. Chełkowska , R. Troć

Using inelastic magnetic neutron scattering we have discovered a localized spin resonance at 4.5 meV in the ordered phase of the geometrically frustrated cubic antiferromagnet $\rm ZnCr_2O_4$. The resonance develops abruptly from quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , T. H. Kim , W. Ratcliff , S-W. Cheong

Processes occurring in the strong-field regime of QED are characterized by background electromagnetic fields of the order of the critical field $F_{cr}=m^2c^3/\hbar|e|$ in the rest frame of participating charges. It has been conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 A. Di Piazza , T. N. Wistisen , M. Tamburini , U. I. Uggerh\{o}j

Motivated by recent neutron and x-ray observations in V$_2$O$_3$, we derive the effective Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit of an Hubbard model with three degenerate t_{2g} states containing two electrons coupled to spin S = 1, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 S. Di Matteo , N. B. Perkins , C. R. Natoli

We have examined theoretically the electronic band structure and Fermi surface of tetragonal low-temperature superconductor Bi2Pd. Our main results are that (i) the Pd 4d and Bi 6p states determine the main peculiarities of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-09 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

The layered honeycomb magnet alpha-RuCl3 has been proposed as a candidate to realize a Kitaev spin model with strongly frustrated, bond-dependent, anisotropic interactions between spin-orbit entangled jeff=1/2 Ru4+ magnetic moments. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 R. D. Johnson , S. Williams , A. A. Haghighirad , J. Singleton , V. Zapf , P. Manuel , I. I. Mazin , Y. Li , H. O. Jeschke , R. Valenti , R. Coldea

We report the electronic structure, electric and thermal transport properties of Ru$_{1-x}$Ir$_{x}$Se$_2$ ($x \leq 0.2$). RuSe$_2$ is a semiconductor that crystallizes in a cubic pyrite unit cell. The Seebeck coefficient of RuSe$_2$ exceeds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-07 Kefeng Wang , Aifeng Wang , A. Tomic , Limin Wang , A. M. Milinda Abeykoon , E. Dooryhee , S. J. L. Billinge , C. Petrovic

Hexagonal alpha-Ru trichloride single crystals exhibit a strong magnetic anisotropy and we show that upon applying fields up to 14 T in the honeycomb plane the successive magnetic order at T1 = 14 K and T2 = 8 K could be completely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-02 M. Majumder , M. Schmidt , H. Rosner , A. A. Tsirlin , H. Yasuoka , M. Baenitz

We apply the self-interaction corrected local spin density %(SIC-LSD) approximation to study the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the spinel ferrites MnFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$, Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$, CoFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman , D. Koedderitzsch , A. Svane , L. Petit , H. Winter

Single crystals of the Kitaev spin-liquid candidate $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ have been studied to determine low-temperature bulk properties, structure and the magnetic ground state. Refinements of x-ray diffraction data show that the low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 H. B. Cao , A. Banerjee , J. -Q. Yan , C. A. Bridges , M. D. Lumsden , D. G. Mandrus , D. A. Tennant , B. C. Chakoumakos , S. E. Nagler

We investigated the electronic properties of epitaxially stabilized perovskite SrIrO3 and demonstrated the effective strain-control on its electronic structure. Comprehensive transport measurements showed that the strong spin-orbit coupling…

High spin systems, like those that incorporate rare-earth $4f$ elements (REEs), are increasingly relevant in many fields. Although research in such systems is sparse, the large Hilbert spaces they occupy are promising for many applications.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 David W. Facemyer , Naveen K. Dandu , Alex Taekyung Lee , Vijay R. Singh , Anh T. Ngo , Sergio E. Ulloa

The synthesis and physical properties of the double perovskite (DP) compound Ba2CdReO6 with the 5d1 electronic configuration are reported. Three successive phases originating from a spin-orbit-entangled Jeff = 3/2 state, confirmed by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-06 Daigorou Hirai , Zenji Hiroi

Inelastic $\alpha$ scattering on 16O is studied at 400 MeV by using an ice target. Near the 4-alpha breakup threshold of 14.4 MeV, a broad peak is observed at an excitation energy of 13.6+/-0.2 MeV with a width of 0.6+/-0.2 MeV. The…

Here we report a resonant x-ray diffraction (RXD) study at the Cu L3 edge on the multi-chiral system CsCuCl3, exhibiting helical magnetic order in a chiral crystal structure. RXD is a powerful technique to disentangle electronic degrees of…

We report electronic band structure calculations for Sr$_{4}$Ru$_{3}$O$_{10}$ that displays both ferromagnetic and metamagnetic behavior. The density functional calculations find the ground state to be ferromagnetic in agreement with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-27 G. Gebreyesus , Prosper Ngabonziza , Jonah Nagura , Nicola Seriani , Omololu Akin-Ojo , Richard M. Martin