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Related papers: Multifaceted Schwinger effect in de Sitter space

200 papers

In this article we have developed a formalism to obtain the Schr$\ddot{\rm{o}}$dinger equation for a particle in a frame undergoing an uniform acceleration in an otherwise flat Minkowski space-time geometry. We have presented an exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Sanchari De , Somenath Chakrabarty

Some general remarks are made about the quantum theory of scalar fields and the definition of momentum in curved space. Special emphasis is given to field theory in anti-de Sitter space, as it represents a maximally symmetric space-time of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

Plasmas are usually described using classical equations. While this is often a good approximation, where are situations when a quantum description is motivated. In this paper we will include several quantum effects, ranging from particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Developing our understanding of how correlations evolve during inflation is crucial if we are to extract information about the early Universe from our late-time observables. To that end, we revisit the time evolution of scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Sebastian Cespedes , Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

I describe the logical basis of the method that I developed in 1962 and 1963 to define a quantum operator corresponding to the observable particle number of a quantized free scalar field in a spatially-flat isotropically expanding (and/or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Leonard Parker

We construct a simple algorithm to derive number density of spin 1/2 particles created in spatially flat FLRW spacetimes and resulting renormalized energy-momentum tensor within the framework of adiabatic regularization. Physical quantities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Suman Ghosh

Localized scattering phenomena may result in the formation of stationary matter waves originating from a compact region in physical space. Mathematically, such waves are advantageously expressed in terms of quantum sources that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber

The paper develop the alternative formulation of quantum mechanics known as the phase space quantum mechanics or deformation quantization. It is shown that the quantization naturally arises as an appropriate deformation of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

By defining a prepotential function for the stationary Schr\"odinger equation we derive an inversion formula for the space variable $x$ as a function of the wave-function $\psi$. The resulting equation is a Legendre transform that relates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

This thesis tackles the vast question of generating accelerated periods of expansion of the universe. Models loosely related were developed in the early and late universe. In the early universe, generalizations of the Schwinger effect were…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-21 Clément Stahl

We explore the enhancement of an electromagnetic field in an inflationary background with an anti-conductive plasma of scalar particles. The scalar particles are created by Schwinger effect in curved spacetime and backreact to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Clement Stahl

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg

The complex time WKB approximation is an effective tool in studying particle production in curved spacetime. We use it in this work to understand the formation of classical condensate in expanding de Sitter spacetime. The CWKB leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Biswas , I. Chowdhury

We derive a system of coupled partial differential equations for the equal-time Wigner function in an arbitrary strong electromagnetic field using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. In the electrostatic limit, we present a 3+1-system of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

Gauge invariant local observables describing primordial scalar quantum fluctuations in Inflationary Cosmology are identified as elements of a type $II$ de Sitter crossed product algebra. This algebra is defined, after adding a reference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-25 Cesar Gomez

We derive an analytical expression of a Wigner function that approximately describes the time evolution of the one-dimensional motion of a particle in a nonharmonic potential. Our method involves two exact frame transformations, accounting…

We review the one-loop effective action in scalar QED and the Schwinger effect in a uniform electric field in a two-dimensional (anti-) de Sitter space. The Schwinger effect has a thermal interpretation in terms of the effective temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Sang Pyo Kim

After introducing Schr\"odinger equation within position- dependent mass formalism, a quasi-oscillator has been considered. Eigen functions and energy spectra have been obtained analytical. Then thermodynamic properties, information entropy…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-29 Soroush Zare , Hassan Hassanabadi

The formalism of classical and quantum mechanics on phase space leads to symplectic and Heisenberg group representations, respectively. The Wigner functions give a representation of the quantum system using classical variables. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

The Wigner function formalism has been applied to the analysis of elastic scattering processes. The new element of known formalism is the choice of the phase space on which the Wigner function is defined. This phase space is 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-09 I. Perevalova , M. Polyakov , O. Soldatenko , A. Vall