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We obtain the two-point Green's function for the relativistic Dirac-Oscillator problem. This is accomplished by setting up the relativistic problem in such a way that makes comparison with the nonrelativistic problem highly transparent and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We prove that every smooth closed manifold admits a smooth real-valued function with only two critical values. We call a function of this type a \emph{Reeb function}. We prove that for a Reeb function we can prescribe the set of minima (or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Antonio Lerario , Chiara Meroni , Daniele Zuddas

We developed a modification to the calculation of the two-point correlation function commonly used in the analysis of large scale structure in cosmology. An estimator of the two-point correlation function is constructed by contrasting the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Regina Demina , Sanha Cheong , Segev BenZvi , Otto Hindrichs

Using techniques of conformal bootstrap, we propose analytical expressions for a large class of two-point functions of bulk fields in critical loop models defined on the upper-half plane. Our results include the two-point connectivities in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Max Downing , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Rongvoram Nivesvivat , Hubert Saleur

We propose a notion of critical set for two-dimensional surface diffeomorphisms as an intrinsically defined object designed to play a role analogous to that of critical points in one-dimensional dynamics.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Sylvain Crovisier , Enrique Pujals

We study four-point functions of critical percolation in two dimensions, and more generally of the Potts model. We propose an exact ansatz for the spectrum: an infinite, discrete and non-diagonal combination of representations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-20 Marco Picco , Sylvain Ribault , Raoul Santachiara

The effect of random shooting of particles is considered on the basis of solution of the Schrodinger equation and in terms of the Wigner function. Two-particles description shows, in particular, that initial correlation leads to high…

General Physics · Physics 2007-09-04 E. A. Novikov

The fixed point structure of the 2D 3-state random-bond Potts model with a bimodal ($\pm$J) distribution of couplings is for the first time fully determined using numerical renormalization group techniques. Apart from the pure and T=0…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik Sorensen , Michel Gingras , David Huse

We consider m two-dimensional semi-infinite planes of Ising spins joined together through surface spins and study the critical behaviour near to the junction. The m=0 limit of the model - according to the replica trick - corresponds to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Igloi , L. Turban , B. Berche

In [arXiv:1805.05057 [hep-th]],[arXiv:1812.00811 [hep-th]], the partition function of the Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model with the logarithmic term has been identified with the $\tau$ function of a certain Painlev\'{e} system, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-07 H. Itoyama , T. Oota , Katsuya Yano

The point process of vertices of an iteration infinitely divisible or more specifically of an iteration stable random tessellation in the Euclidean plane is considered. We explicitly determine its covariance measure and its pair-correlation…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Tomasz Schreiber , Christoph Thaele

We interpret the close link between the critical points of Mather's barrier functions and minimal homoclinic orbits with respect to the Aubry sets on $\mathbb{T}^n$. We also prove a critical point theorem for barrier functions, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng

We investigate the second moment of a random sampling $\zeta(1/2+iX_t)$ of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line. Our main result states that if $X_t$ is an increasing random sampling with gamma distribution, then for all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Sihun Jo , Minsuk Yang

It will be shown that the renormalization operator, acting on the space of smooth unimodal maps with critical exponent greater than 1, has periodic points of any combinatorial type.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Marco Martens

We study the total mass of high points in a random model for the Riemann-Zeta function. We consider the same model as in [8], [2], and build on the convergence to 'Gaussian' multiplicative chaos proved in [14]. We show that the total mass…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Lisa Hartung , Nicola Kistler

We consider a functional being a difference of two differentiable convex functionals on a closed ball. Existence and multiplicity of critical points is investigated. Some applications are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Marek Galewski

Different perturbation theory treatments of the Ginzburg-Landau phase transition model are discussed. This includes a criticism of the perturbative renormalization group (RG) approach and a proposal of a novel method providing critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 J. Kaupuzs

The maximum principle is one of the most important tools in the analysis of geometric partial differential equations. Traditionally, the maximum principle is applied to a scalar function defined on a manifold, but in recent years more…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-18 S. Brendle

The Petermann factor and the phase rigidity are convenient measures for various aspects of open quantum and wave systems, such as the sensitivity of energy eigenvalues to perturbations or the magnitude of quantum excess noise in lasers. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 Jan Wiersig

We develop an Ornstein--Zernike theory for the two-dimensional random-cluster model with $1 \leq q <4$ that also applies in its near-critical regime. In particular, we prove an asymptotic formula for the two-point function which holds…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Lucas D'Alimonte , Ioan Manolescu