English
Related papers

Related papers: Certificate Transparency with Enhancements and Sho…

200 papers

Proof-carrying-code was proposed as a solution to ensure a trust relationship between two parties: a (heavyweight) analyzer and a (lightweight) checker. The analyzer verifies the conformance of a given application to a specified property…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Mohamed Nassim Seghir

Nowadays, academic certificates are still widely issued in paper format. Traditional certificate verification is a lengthy, manually intensive, and sometimes expensive process. In this paper, we propose a novel NFT-based certificate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Xiongfei Zhao , Yain-Whar Si

This paper describes BlockPKI, a blockchain-based public-key infrastructure that enables an automated, resilient, and transparent issuance of digital certificates. Our goal is to address several shortcomings of the current TLS…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Lukasz Dykcik , Laurent Chuat , Pawel Szalachowski , Adrian Perrig

Let's Encrypt is a new entrant in the Certificate Authority ecosystem that offers free and automated certificate signing. It is visionary in its commitment to Certificate Transparency. In this paper, we shed light on the adoption patterns…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Antonis Manousis , Roy Ragsdale , Ben Draffin , Adwiteeya Agrawal , Vyas Sekar

Sensor data in IoT (Internet of Things) systems is vulnerable to tampering or falsification when transmitted through untrusted services. This is critical because such data increasingly underpins real-world decisions in domains such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Kenji Saito

Certificateless cryptography can be considered as an intermediate solution to overcome the issues in traditional public key infrastructure (PKI) and identity-based public key cryptography (ID-PKC). There exist a vast number of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Nasrollah Pakniat

The modern Internet is highly dependent on the trust communicated via X.509 certificates. However, in some cases certificates become untrusted and it is necessary to revoke them. In practice, the problem of secure certificate revocation has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Nikita Korzhitskii , Niklas Carlsson

Existing neural network verifiers compute a proof that each input is handled correctly under a given perturbation by propagating a symbolic abstraction of reachable values at each layer. This process is repeated from scratch independently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Marc Fischer , Christian Sprecher , Dimitar I. Dimitrov , Gagandeep Singh , Martin Vechev

Current popular phishing prevention techniques mainly utilize reactive blocklists, which leave a ``window of opportunity'' for attackers during which victims are unprotected. One possible approach to shorten this window aims to detect…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Arthur Drichel , Vincent Drury , Justus von Brandt , Ulrike Meyer

The use of blockchains for data certification and traceability is now well established in both the literature and practical applications. However, while blockchain-based certification of individual data is clear and straightforward, the use…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Giacomo Zonneveld , Giulia Rafaiani , Massimo Battaglioni , Marco Baldi

Neural certificates have emerged as a powerful tool in cyber-physical systems control, providing witnesses of correctness. These certificates, such as barrier functions, often learned alongside control policies, once verified, serve as…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Thomas A. Henzinger , Konstantin Kueffner , Emily Yu

Addressing the critical challenge of ensuring data integrity in decentralized systems, this paper delves into the underexplored area of data falsification probabilities within Merkle Trees, which are pivotal in blockchain and Internet of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Alex Rusnak , Anton Yezhov , Kateryna Kuznetsova , Dzianis Kanonik , Oleksandr Domin

Recent measurements of the Windows code-signing certificate ecosystem have highlighted various forms of abuse that allow malware authors to produce malicious code carrying valid digital signatures. However, the underground trade that allows…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Kristián Kozák , Bum Jun Kwon , Doowon Kim , Tudor Dumitraş

With the accelerated adoption of end-to-end encryption, there is an opportunity to re-architect security and anti-abuse primitives in a manner that preserves new privacy expectations. In this paper, we consider two novel protocols for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Kurt Thomas , Sarah Meiklejohn , Michael A. Specter , Xiang Wang , Xavier Llorà , Stephan Somogyi , David Kleidermacher

The current implementation of TLS involves your browser displaying a padlock, and a green bar, after successfully verifying the digital signature on the TLS certificate. Proposed is a solution where your browser's response to successful…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Joseph Kilcullen

In a public-key infrastructure (PKI), clients must have an efficient and secure way to determine whether a certificate was revoked (by an entity considered as legitimate to do so), while preserving user privacy. A few certification…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Pawel Szalachowski , Laurent Chuat , Adrian Perrig

Automated certificate authorities (CAs) have expanded the reach of public key infrastructure on the web and for software signing. The certificates that these CAs issue attest to proof of control of some digital identity. Some of these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Zachary Newman

The use of TLS proxies to intercept encrypted traffic is controversial since the same mechanism can be used for both benevolent purposes, such as protecting against malware, and for malicious purposes, such as identity theft or warrantless…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-05-29 Mark O'Neill , Scott Ruoti , Kent Seamons , Daniel Zappala

Although almost all information about Smart Contract addresses is shared via websites, emails, or other forms of digital communication, Blockchains and distributed ledger technology are unable to establish secure bindings between websites…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Ulrich Gallersdörfer , Florian Matthes

In various provers and deductive verification tools, logical transformations are used extensively in order to reduce a proof task into a number of simpler tasks. Logical transformations are often part of the trusted base of such tools. In…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Quentin Garchery