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The Lobula Giant Movement Detector (LGMD) is an identified neuron of the locust that detects looming objects and triggers the insect's escape responses. Understanding the neural principles and network structure that lead to these fast and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Llewyn Salt , David Howard , Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

Collision detection is one of the most challenging tasks for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). This is especially true for small or micro UAVs, due to their limited computational power. In nature, flying insects with compact and simple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Jiannan Zhao , Hongxin Wang , Shigang Yue

Building a reliable and efficient collision avoidance system for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is still a challenging problem. This research takes inspiration from locusts, which can fly in dense swarms for hundreds of miles without…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Jiannan Zhao , Xingzao Ma , Qinbing Fu , Cheng Hu , Shigang Yue

In the central nervous systems of animals like pigeons and locusts, neurons were identified which signal objects approaching the animal on a direct collision course. Unraveling the neural circuitry for collision avoidance, and identifying…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-25 Matthias S. Keil , Elisenda Roca-Moreno , Angel Rodriguez-Vazquez

Compared to human vision, locust visual systems excel at rapid and precise collision detection, despite relying on only hundreds of thousands of neurons organized through a few neuropils. This efficiency makes them an attractive model…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Ziyan Qin , Jigen Peng , Shigang Yue , Qinbing Fu

For autonomous robots in dynamic environments mixed with human, it is vital to detect impending collision quickly and robustly. The biological visual systems evolved over millions of years may provide us efficient solutions for collision…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-22 Qinbing Fu , Cheng Hu , Shigang Yue

Insects have tiny brains but complicated visual systems for motion perception. A handful of insect visual neurons have been computationally modeled and successfully applied for robotics. How different neurons collaborate on motion…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Qinbing Fu , Cheng Hu , Pengcheng Liu , Shigang Yue

This research addresses the challenging problem of visual collision detection in very complex and dynamic real physical scenes, specifically, the vehicle driving scenarios. This research takes inspiration from a large-field looming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Qinbing Fu , Nicola Bellotto , Huatian Wang , F. Claire Rind , Hongxin Wang , Shigang Yue

Looming detection plays an important role in insect collision prevention systems. As a vital capability evolutionary survival, it has been extensively studied in neuroscience and is attracting increasing research interest in robotics due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Feng Shuang , Yanpeng Zhu , Yupeng Xie , Lei Zhao , Quansheng Xie , Jiannan Zhao , Shigang Yue

Recent theoretical research has shown that self-adjusting and self-adaptive mechanisms can provably outperform static settings in evolutionary algorithms for binary search spaces. However, the vast majority of these studies focuses on…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Amirhossein Rajabi , Carsten Witt

Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are widely used for searching optimal solutions in complex multi-component applications. Traditional MOEAs for multi-component deep learning (MCDL) systems face challenges in enhancing the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Haoxiang Tian , Xingshuo Han , Guoquan Wu , An Guo , Yuan Zhou. Jie Zhang , Shuo Li , Jun Wei , Tianwei Zhang

Neuroevolution is one of the methodologies that can be used for learning optimal architecture during training. It uses evolutionary algorithms to generate the topology of artificial neural networks and its parameters. The main benefits are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-30 M. Pietroń , D. Żurek , K. Faber , R. Corizzo

Multi-modal optimization involves identifying multiple global and local optima of a function, offering valuable insights into diverse optimal solutions within the search space. Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) excel at finding multiple…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Dikshit Chauhan , Shivani , Donghwi Jung , Anupam Yadav

Autonomous obstacle avoidance is of vital importance for an intelligent agent such as a mobile robot to navigate in its environment. Existing state-of-the-art methods train a spiking neural network (SNN) with deep reinforcement learning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Yang Wang , Bo Dong , Yuji Zhang , Yunduo Zhou , Haiyang Mei , Ziqi Wei , Xin Yang

Size-based separation of bioparticles/cells is crucial to a variety of biomedical processing steps for applications such as exosomes and DNA isolation. Design and improvement of such microfluidic devices is a challenge to best answer the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Farzad Vatandoust , Hoseyn A. Amiri , Sima Mas-hafi

Discriminating small moving objects within complex visual environments is a significant challenge for autonomous micro robots that are generally limited in computational power. By exploiting their highly evolved visual systems, flying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Hongxin Wang , Huatian Wang , Jiannan Zhao , Cheng Hu , Jigen Peng , Shigang Yue

Differential Evolution (DE) is a highly successful population based global optimisation algorithm, commonly used for solving numerical optimisation problems. However, as the complexity of the objective function increases, the wall-clock…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Dylan Janssen , Wayne Pullan , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

Training multi-layer neural networks (MLNNs), a challenging task, involves finding appropriate weights and biases. MLNN training is important since the performance of MLNNs is mainly dependent on these network parameters. However,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad , Diego Oliva , Salvador Hinojosa , Gerald Schaefer

Inspired by insects' visual brains, this paper presents original modelling of a complementary visual neuronal systems model for real-time and robust collision sensing. Two categories of wide-field motion sensitive neurons, i.e., the lobula…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Qinbing Fu , Shigang Yue

Two-dimensional (2D) Multiple Signal Classification algorithm is a powerful technique for high-resolution direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in array signal processing. However, the exhaustive search over the 2D an-gular domain leads to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Bo Zhou , Kaijie Xu , Yinghui Quan , Mengdao Xing
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