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Related papers: Permanent Magnets Undulator for Terahertz FEL

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The idea and principles of volume free electron lasers were proposed in [1-4]. It was shown there that volume distributed feedback (VDFB) can essentially reduce the threshold current of generation and provide the possibility of smooth…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky , Konstantin G. Batrakov

Ultra-intense ultra-short laser is firstly used to irradiate the capacity-coil target to generate magnetic field. The spatial structure and temporal evolution of huge magnetic fields were studied with time-gated proton radiography method. A…

Very short and well shaped magnetic field pulses can be generated using ultra-relativistic electron bunches at Stanford Linear Accelerator. These fields of several Tesla with duration of several picoseconds are used to study the response of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Ioan Tudosa

The results of long-term (two-year) experimental observations of frequencies of two quartz resonators, one of which is placed in special magnetic system that creates vector potential field, another (calibration one) is placed outside this…

High gradient quadrupoles are necessary for different applications such as laser plasma acceleration, colliders, and diffraction limited light sources. Permanent magnet quadrupoles provide a higher field strength and compactness than…

To achieve high efficiency and good performance of spintronic terahertz sources, we propose and corroborate a remnant magnetization method to radiate continuously and stably terahertz pulses from W/CoFeB/Pt magnetic nanofilms without…

The first order quantum correction to the power of spontaneous radiation of electrons in an arbitrary two-component periodic magnetic field was obtained. The phenomenon of selfpolarization of the spin of electrons in a process of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , V. V. Belov , M. M. Nikitin , A. Yu. Trifonov

The generation of induced radiation in volume resonator formed by metal threads is considered. It is shown that using of such volume diffraction grating allows increasing of lasing efficiency in terahertz range. The requirements on beam and…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Baryshevsky , K. G. Batrakov , V. I. Stolyarsky

We directly observe longitudinal electromagnetic fields in focused freely propagating terahertz beams of radial and linear polarization. In accordance with theory, the longitudinal fields are phase shifted by a value of pi/2 with respect to…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Winnerl , R. Hubrich , M. Mittendorff , H. Schneider , M. Helm

A prototype of a novel superconductive undulator with a period length of 3.8 mm is described. The undulator is 100 periods long. In the first tests described in this paper the undulator was cooled in a helium bath and it was shown that it…

A new concept of permanent magnet systems for guiding superparamagnetic particles on arbitrary trajectories is proposed. The basic concept is to use one magnet system with a strong and homogeneous (dipolar) magnetic field to magnetize and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Olga Baun , Peter Blümler

Research on magnetic particles dispersed in a fluid medium, actuated by a rotating magnetic field, is becoming increasingly active for both lab-on-chip and bio-sensing applications. In this study, we experimentally investigate the behaviour…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-25 Abdelqader Zaben , Guntars Kitenbergs , Andrejs Cēbers

In this paper, we describe a way to automatically adjust the quadrupole focusing along the undulator to avoid the instabilities, taking into account energy change and undulator focusing. The procedure is more generalized and applicable to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 Zhichu Chen , Bart Faatz

We investigate the effect of a magnetic field on the band structure of bilayer graphene with a magic twist angle of 1.08{\deg}. The coupling of a tight-binding model and the Peierls phase allows the calculation of the energy bands of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Gaëlle Bigeard , Alessandro Cresti

We report on a giant Faraday effect in an electron plasma in n-InSb probed via polarization-resolved terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy. Polarization rotation angles and ellipticities reach as large as {\pi}/2 and 1, respectively,…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-24 T. Arikawa , X. Wang , A. A. Belyanin , J. Kono

We study the Anderson localization in a weakly coupled multilayer system with a strong magnetic field perpendicular to the layers. The phase diagram of 1/3 flux quanta per plaquette is obtained. The phase diagram shows that a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 X. R. Wang , C. Y. Wong , X. C. Xie

The crystalline undulator is a single crystal with periodically bent crystallographic planes. If ultrarelativistic charged particles channel through such a crystal, they emit hard radiation of undulator type. A crystalline undulator with a…

Optics · Physics 2013-03-27 Andriy Kostyuk

Magnetization reversal of individual, isolated high-aspect-ratio Fe nanoparticles with diameters comparable to the magnetic exchange length is studied by high-sensitivity submicron Hall magnetometry. For a Fe nanoparticle with diameter of 5…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Yongqing Li , Peng Xiong , Stephan von Molnar , Yuzo Ohno , Hideo Ohno

Following successful proof-of-concept experiments, we constructed compact varying-gap undulator with Hydraulic-Assist Driver. The 1.5m long undulator features a pure permanent magnet structure, period of 28.4 mm and a minimum gap of 6.75mm.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-20 Alexander Temnykh , Ivan Temnykh

Only for very few beta Cephei stars has the behaviour of the magnetic field been studied over the rotation cycle. During the past two years we have obtained multi-epoch polarimetric spectra of the beta Cephei star V1449 Aql with SOFIN at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Briquet , M. Schoeller , J. F. Gonzalez , N. Nunez , P. De Cat , T. Morel