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Heavy ion collisions at RHIC energies (Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV) exhibit significant new features as compared to earlier experiments at lower energies. The reaction is characterized by a high degree of transparency of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Jens Jorgen Gaardhoje

Proton-proton (pp) collisions have been traditionally used as a baseline measurement in the search for a deconfined state of matter in heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. The unprecedented collision energies that are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-29 Raghunath Sahoo

High energy ultra-peripheral collisions (UPC) of heavy-ions generate strong electromagnetic fields which open the possibility to study gamma-gamma and gamma-nucleus processes in a kinematic regime so far unexplored. We report on preliminary…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 David d'Enterria

In ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions (UPCs), the broad energy spectrum of photons enables a variety of physical processes, ranging from lepton pair production to giant dipole resonances (GDRs). In this work, we evaluate production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 Atacan Fatih Candar , Mehmet Cem Guclu

The photoproduction of $J/\Psi$ in peripheral Oxygen - Oxygen ($OO$) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is investigated considering distinct assumptions for the modeling of the nuclear photon flux, overlap function and dipole -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Pedro E. A. da Costa , André V. Giannini , Victor P. Gonçalves , Bruno D. Moreira

In ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of relativistic heavy ions, photoproduction occurs when a photon emitted from one nucleus interacts with the other nucleus from the opposing beam, producing particles in the final state. Measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-07 Minjung Kim

We present full (3+1)D dynamical simulations to study collective behavior in ultra-peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions (UPC) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with the 3DGlauber+MUSIC+UrQMD framework. By extrapolating from asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao , Björn Schenke

Due to the coherence of all the protons in a nucleus, there are very strong electromagnetic fields of short duration in relativistic heavy ion collisions. They give rise to quasireal photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. Hencken , P. Stagnoli , D. Trautmann , G. Baur

We present a detailed phenomenological study of direct photon production in association with a heavy-quark jet in pA collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at next-to-leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Stavreva , I. Schienbein , F. Arleo , K. Kovarik , F. Olness , J. Y. Yu , J. F. Owens

It is believed that a novel state of matter - Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) will be transiently produced if normal hadronic matter is subjected to sufficiently high temperature and/or density. We have investigated the possibility of QGP…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Sourav Sarkar

Ultraperipheral collisions of high energy protons are a source of approximately real photons colliding with each other. Photon fusion can result in production of yet unknown charged particles in very clean events. The cleanliness of such an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 S. I. Godunov , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

A brief historical review is made of the hadron-hadron (hh) total cross section and hadron-nucleus absorption cross section measurements, made mainly at high energy proton synchrotrons. Then I shall discuss low p_tprocesses, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Giacomelli

Photoproduction in ultra-peripheral relativistic heavy-ion collisions displays many unique features, often involving quantum mechanical coherence and two-source interference between photon emission from the two ions. We review the recent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-28 James Daniel Brandenburg , Spencer R. Klein , Zhangbu Xu , Shuai Yang , Wangmei Zha , Jian Zhou

Photon-photon reactions and the production of J/$\psi$ meson through photonuclear reactions have been extensively studied in ultra-peripheral heavy-ion collisions, in which the impact parameter is larger than twice the nuclear radius. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-06-19 Nicolas Bizé

The fact that quark-quark, quark-gluon and gluon-gluon interactions are different sources of particle production in proton-proton collision at high energy is investigated in this work. The variation of the multiplicity and pseudo-rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-21 F. H. Sawy , M. T. Ghoneim , M. T. Hussein

The ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions (UPC's) are an important alternative to study the QCD dynamics until the next generation of $e^+e^-/ ep / eA $ colliders become reality. Due to the coherent action of all the protons in the nucleus,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The cross sections for the production of hadrons in quasi-real photon-photon collisions in proton-proton and heavy ion interactions are compared with the corresponding cross sections for central diffraction and for photon-pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Engel , M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , J. Ranft

We investigate top anti-top quark pair production in lead-lead collisions at the Large Hadron Collider with nucleon-nucleon center of mass energy of 5.5 TeV. Due to the very high temperature and energy density created in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-02 Lusaka Bhattacharya , Kirtiman Ghosh , Katri Huitu

In ultraperipheral relativistic deuteron on heavy-ion collisions, a photon emitted from the heavy nucleus may dissociate the deuterium ion. We find deuterium breakup cross sections of 1.38 barns for deuterium-gold collisions at a center of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-07-02 Spencer Klein , Ramona Vogt

Recent measurements of J/$\psi$ photoproduction based on data from ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions recorded by the ALICE experiment during Run 2 of the LHC are presented. Photoproduction as a photon-induced process is sensitive…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-02-27 David Grund
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