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In the preprint of 1993 the author formulated some conjectures on monotonicity of ratios for exponential series remainders. They are equivalent to conjectures on monotonicity of a ratio of Kummer hypergeometric functions and presumably not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-13 S. M. Sitnik

We investigate conditions for logarithmic complete monotonicity of product ratios of gamma and q-gamma functions whose arguments are linear functions of the variable. We give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of nonnegativity of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Christian Berg , Asena Cetinkaya , Dmitrii Karp

This preprint is a text for students and teachers on inequalities. Some standard topics are covered on application of calculus to inequality proving. Many examples are considered, stated, solved or partially solved. Some problems are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Sergei Sitnik , Elina Shishkina , Lidiya Kovaleva , Olga Chernova

Recent results concerning solutions of the modified Helmholtz equation are reviewed; namely, various mean value properties and their corollaries, converse and inverse of these properties, and relations between these solutions and harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Nikolay Kuznetsov

We give estimates for the convolution product of an arbitrary number of endlessly continuable functions. This allows us to deal with nonlinear operations for the corresponding resurgent series, e.g. substitution into a convergent power…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Shingo Kamimoto , David Sauzin

In this paper, the notation of strongly log-convex functions with respect to c>0 is introduced and versions of Hermite Hadamard-type inequalities for strongly logarithmic convex functions are established.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya , Hatice Yaldiz

A monotone function interval is the set of monotone functions that lie pointwise between two fixed monotone functions. We characterize the set of extreme points of monotone function intervals and apply this to a number of economic settings.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-16 Kai Hao Yang , Alexander K. Zentefis

We study the connection between directed isoperimetric inequalities and monotonicity testing. In recent years, this connection has unlocked breakthroughs for testing monotonicity of functions defined on discrete domains. Inspired the rich…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Renato Ferreira Pinto

We study the properties of convex functionals which have been proposed for the simulation of charged molecular systems within the Poisson-Boltzmann approximation. We consider the extent to which the functionals reproduce the true…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-12 Justine S. Pujos , A. C. Maggs

This article concerns the antisymmetry, uniqueness, and monotonicity properties of solutions to some elliptic functionals involving weights and a double well potential. In the one-dimensional case, we introduce the continuous odd…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Xavier Cabre , Marcello Lucia , Manel Sanchon , Salvador Villegas

Our aim in this report is to investigate the asymptotic behavior of Mittag-Leffler functions. We give some estimates involving the Mittag-Leffler functions and their derivatives.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-22 H. T. Tuan

We characterize the convexity of functions and the monotonicity of vector fields on metric measure spaces with Riemannian Ricci curvature bounded from below. Our result offers a new approach to deal with some rigidity theorems such as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

The relationships between port-Hamiltonian systems modeling and the notion of monotonicity are explored. The earlier introduced notion of incrementally port-Hamiltonian systems is extended to maximal cyclically monotone relations, together…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-22 M. Kanat Camlibel , Arjan van der Schaft

In this paper we derive Carleman estimates for the fractional relativistic operator. We consider changing-sign solutions to the heat equation for such operators. We prove monotonicity inequalities and convexity of certain energy functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Luz Roncal , Diana Stan , Luis Vega

We prove a conjecture of Cuttler et al.~[2011] [A. Cuttler, C. Greene, and M. Skandera; \emph{Inequalities for symmetric means}. European J. Combinatorics, 32(2011), 745--761] on the monotonicity of \emph{normalized Schur functions} under…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Suvrit Sra

In this paper we give some conditions for a class of functions related to Bessel functions to be positive definite or strictly positive definite . We present some properties and relationships involving logarithmically completely monotonic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Jamel El Kamel , Khaled Mehrez

In the paper, the authors verify the complete monotonicity of the difference $e^{1/t}-\psi'(t)$ on $(0,\infty)$, compute the completely monotonic degree and establish integral representations of the remainder of the Laurent series expansion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Feng Qi , Shu-Hong Wang

This paper studies properties of functions having monotone tails. We extend Theorem 1 of Dhaene et al. (2002a) and show how the tail quantiles of a random variable transformed with a monotone tail function can be expressed as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Hamza Hanbali , Daniel Linders

In this paper we study the convexity and concavity properties of generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions in case of Logarithmic mean.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Barkat Ali Bhayo , Li Yin

Eigenvalues inequalities involving (log) convex/concav functions and Hermitian matrices, positive unital maps are considered. Simple proofs of Bhatia-Kittaneh inequality and Naimark dilation theorem are given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaspal Singh Aujla Jean-Christophe Bourin