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Several authors have proved Lefschetz type formulae for the local Euler obstruction. In particular, a result of this type is proved in [BLS].The formula proved in that paper turns out to be equivalent to saying that the local Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -P. Brasselet , D. Massey , A. J. Parameswaran , J. Seade

We define the characteristic cycle of a constructible sheaf on a smooth surface in the cotangent bundle. We prove that the intersection number with the 0-section equals the Euler number and that the total dimension of vanishing cycles at an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Takeshi Saito

In this note we introduce the concept of reflective projective varieties. These are stratified projective varieties with certain dimension constraints on their dual varieties. We prove that for such varieties, the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Xiping Zhang

We model problems as presheaves that assign sets of certificates to input instances, and we show how to use presheaf \v{C}ech cohomology to capture the precise ways in which local solutions fail to patch into global ones. Applied to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Anny Beatriz Azevedo , Benjamin Merlin Bumpus , Matteo Capucci , James Fairbanks , Daniel Rosiak

Roughly speaking, to any space $M$ with perfect obstruction theory we associate a space $N$ with symmetric perfect obstruction theory. It is a cone over $M$ given by the dual of the obstruction sheaf of $M$, and contains $M$ as its zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Yunfeng Jiang , Richard P Thomas

In the first part of this paper, we propose a uniform interpretation of characteristic classes as obstructions to the reduction of the structure group and to the existence of an equivariant extension of a certain homomorphism defined a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Martina Rovelli

The local Euler obstructions and the Euler characteristics of linear sections with all hyperplanes on a stratified projective variety are key geometric invariants in the study of singularity theory. Despite their importance, in general it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Xiping Zhang

In this paper, we consider an obstruction-theoretical construction of characteristic classes of fiber bundles by simplicial method. We can get a certain obstruction class for a deformation of $C_\infty$-algebra models of fibers and a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Takahiro Matsuyuki

The goal of this note is to explain a derivation of the formulas for the local Euler obstructions of determinantal varieties of general, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, by studying the invariant de Rham complex and using character…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-02 András C. Lőrincz , Claudiu Raicu

We define a new geometric object--the stack of local systems with restricted variation. We formulate a version of the categorical geometric Langlands conjecture that makes sense for any constructible sheaf theory (such as l-adic sheaves).…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-07 D. Arinkin , D. Gaitsgory , D. Kazhdan , S. Raskin , N. Rozenblyum , Y. Varshavsky

For a smooth morphism $f: X \longrightarrow \Sigma$ of real analytic manifolds and an $\mathbb{R}$-constructible sheaf $F$ on $X$ satisfying some condition, we define a family of Lagrangian cycles parameterized by $\Sigma$ that we call the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ren Fernandes , Kazuki Kudomi , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

For a complex analytic variety with an action of a finite group and for an invariant 1-form on it, we give an equivariant version (with values in the Burnside ring of the group) of the local Euler obstruction of the 1-form and describe its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

In this paper we give an introduction to our recent work on characteristic classes of complex hypersurfaces based on some talks given at conferences in Strasbourg, Oberwolfach and Kagoshima. We explain the relation between nearby cycles for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-05 Joerg Schuermann

We define the characteristic cycle of an etale sheaf as a cycle on the cotangent bundle of a smooth variety in positive characteristic using the singular support recently defined by Beilinson. We prove a formula a la Milnor for the total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Takeshi Saito

For $m\geq n$, Let $K$ be an algebraic closed base field, and define $\tau_{m,n,k}$ to be the set of $m\times n$ matrices over $K$ with kernel dimension $\geq k$. This is a projective subvariety of $\mathbb{P}^{mn-1}$, and is usually called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Xiping Zhang

We explore the relation between the positive dimensional irreducible components of the characteristic varieties of rank one local systems on a smooth surface and the associated (rational or irrational) pencils. Our study, which may viewed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Alexandru Dimca

We conjecture that any perverse sheaf on a compact aspherical K\"ahler manifold has non-negative Euler characteristic. This extends the Singer-Hopf conjecture in the K\"ahler setting. We verify the stronger conjecture when the manifold X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Donu Arapura , Botong Wang

The constructions of the virtual Euler (or moduli) cycles and their properties are explained and developed systematically in the general abstract settings.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-08 Guangcun Lu , Gang Tian

We propose a definition of an Euler characteristic for unbounded chain complexes by taking the (usual) Euler characteristics of successively longer parts of the complex, weighted inversely proportional to the length, and passing to the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Thomas Huettemann , Dan Kucerovsky

The Euler characteristic of a finite category is defined and shown to be compatible with Euler characteristics of other types of object, including orbifolds. A formula for the cardinality of the colimit of a diagram of sets is proved,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Tom Leinster
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