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Related papers: A Study of Energy Transfer of Wind and Ocean Waves

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The time-space evolution of the field is described by the transport equation for the 2-dimensional wave energy spectrum density, S(x,t), spread in the space, x, and time, t. This equation has the forcing named the source function, F,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Vladislav Polnikov

We investigate the energy growth and dissipation of wind-forced breaking waves at high wind speed using direct numerical simulations of the coupled air-water Navier-Stokes equations. A turbulent wind boundary layer drives the growth of a…

The generation of ocean surface waves by wind is a classic fluid mechanics problem whose theoretical study dates back to 1957, when the two seminal papers by Phillips and Miles were published in the incipient Journal of Fluid Mechanics.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-17 Tianyi Li , Lian Shen

We offer a new method for determining the wind source term for energy and momentum fluxes transfer from the atmosphere to the wind-driven sea. This new source-term formulation is based on extensive analysis of experimental data collected at…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 V. E. Zakharov , D. Resio , A. Pushkarev

In this paper we demonstrate numerical computations of turbulent wind blowing over group of waves that are growing in time. The numerical model adopted for the turbulence model is based on differential second-moment model that was adopted…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 F. Drullion , S. G. Sajjadi

We examine two means by which wind can impart energy to waves: sheltering and deposition of material upwards from windward surface shear. The shear driven deposition is shown to be the more efficient process. Lengthening of waves to match…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-08-28 Clifford Chafin

The energy cascade in turbulence, first statistically described by Richardson (1922) and Kolmogorov (1941), lacked connection to the underlying fluid dynamics. Recent numerical studies of Goto et al. (2017) and Yoneda et al. (2022) revealed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Afifah Maya Iknaningrum , Pen-Yuan Hsu , Tsuyoshi Yoneda , Hirofumi Notsu

Modern day studies of wind-driven sea waves are usually focused on wind forcing rather than on the effect of resonant nonlinear wave interactions. The authors assume that these effects are dominating and propose a simple relationship…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 Vladimir E. Zakharov , Sergei I. Badulin , Paul A. Hwang , Guillemette Caulliez

We investigate the energy transfer from large waves to small ones through vertical acceleration and demonstrate that this is a much larger effect than that of the potential energy changes of the small waves moving over the larger ones.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Clifford Chafin

A flexible sheet clamped at both ends and submitted to a permanent wind is unstable and propagates waves. Here, we experimentally study the selection of frequency and wavenumber as a function of the wind velocity. These quantities obey…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-06 Pan Jia , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin

The evolution of breaking waves propagating towards the shore and more specifically the run-up phase over the swash-zone for surface as well as for internal waves is considered. The study is based on a) laboratory run up experiments for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-01 Hubert Branger , Olivier Kimmoun , N. Gavrilov , Valery Liapidevskii , E. Pavlova

Understanding the energy transfer from wind to waves is an important but complex topic, typically based on phenomenology, on pure numerics, or on technically challenging analysis, carried out on a case by case basis. Here we show that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-27 Christophe Chaubet , Miguel A. Manna , Norbert Kern

Ocean wave energy is a new renewable energy resource which is going to become one of the reliable and alternative resources for fossil fuels during recent decades. The majority of studies have focused on extract wave energy at an effective…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-11 Abbas Yeganeh-Bakhtiary , Milad Rezaee

A weakly nonlinear theory has been proposed and developed for calculating the energy- transfer rate to individual waves in a group. It is shown what portion of total energy- transfer rate, over the envelope of wave group, affects individual…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. G. Sajjadi , J. C. R. Hunt , F. Drullion

The video describes initial stages of spatial and temporal evolution of wind generated waves. This fluid dynamics video was created at Tel Aviv University small scale wind-wave flume as a part of an ongoing experimental program aimed at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-14 Andrey Zavadsky , Dan Liberzon , Lev Shemer

We study the transition from fluid at rest to turbulence in a rotating water cylinder. We show that the energy, injected at a given height, is transported by inertial wave packets through the fluid volume. These waves propagate at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Itamar Kolvin , Kobi Cohen , Yuval Vardi , Eran Sharon

Experimental and theoretical studies on wind-wave generation have focused primarily on the air-water interface, where viscous effects are small. Here we characterize the influence of the liquid viscosity on the growth of mechanically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-13 J. Zhang , A. Hector , M. Rabaud , F. Moisy

Here to represent the propagation of waves I attempted to describe them separately in space and time domains. The time and space wave equations are obtained and investigated, and formulas for the wave propagation are expressed. I also tried…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Krouglov

In order to study the growth of wind waves in finite depth we extend Miles' theory to the finite depth domain. A depth-dependent wave growth rate is derived from the dispersion relation of the wind/water interface. A suitable dimensionless…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-08 P. Montalvo , J. Dorignac , M. A. Manna , C. Kharif , H. Branger

A mechanistic theory of wind-wave interaction must rely on verifiable assumptions and offer reproducible observable predictions. For decades, the limited mechanistic grasp on the problem has motivated RANS and LES modeling and has driven a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-15 Tihomir Hristov
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