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If axion-like particles (ALPs) constitute a major part of dark matter (DM), due to the bosonic nature and a relative small mass, they could behave differently from the point like dark matter particles on the formation of the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-11 Qiaoli Yang , Haoran Di

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs) may be non-thermally produced in the early universe and survive as constituents of the dark universe. We describe their theoretical motivation and their phenomenology. A huge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Andreas Ringwald

Cosmologically long-lived, composite states arise as natural dark matter candidates in theories with a strongly interacting hidden sector at a scale of 10 - 100 TeV. Light axion-like states, with masses in the 1 MeV - 10 GeV range, are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Jeremy Mardon , Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

We explore the idea of an alternative candidate for particle dark matter namely Feebly Interacting Massive Particle (FIMP) in the framework of a two component singlet scalar model. Singlet scalar dark matter has already been demonstrated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Madhurima Pandey , Debasish Majumdar , Kamakshya Prasad Modak

We consider the growth of density perturbations in the presence of self--interacting dark matter, SIDM, proposed by Carlson, Machacek and Hall (1992). We determine the range of values for the coupling constant $\lambda$ and the particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Andrew A. de Laix , Robert J. Scherrer , Robert K. Schaefer

Measurements of the top quark by the ATLAS and CMS experiments go beyond testing the Standard Model (SM) with high precision. Axion-like particles (ALPs), a potential SM extension involving new pseudoscalar particles, exhibit strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Anh Vu Phan

In this article we propose a class of extremely light feebly interacting massive particle, FI$m$Ps. They are combination of feebly interacting massive particle with scale invariance, by which DM stability, mass origin and relic density are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-26 Zhaofeng Kang

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs), with masses below 1 GeV, arise naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. In particular, they could offer a new framework to explain the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Ariel Arza , Deniz Aybas , Shyam Balaji , Reuven Balkin , Kai Bartnick , Charles F. A. Baynham , Itay M. Bloch , Claudio Bonati , Dmitry Budker , Clare Burrage , Malte Buschmann , Francesca Calore , Francisco R. Candón , Pierluca Carenza , Serkant Ali Cetin , Francesca Chadha-Day , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Kiwoon Choi , Michele Cicoli , Lei Cong , Joseph P. Conlon , Florin Lucian Constantin , José Correia , Claudia De Dominicis , Arturo de Giorgi , Pedro De la Torre Luque , Javier De Miguel , Francesco D'Eramo , Alejandro Díaz-Morcillo , Patricia Diego-Palazuelos , David Díez-Ibáñez , Luca Di Luzio , Amelia Drew , Babette Döbrich , Christopher Eckner , Aldo Ejlli , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Angelo Esposito , Elisa Ferreira , Nahuel Ferreiro Iachellini , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Matteo Galaverni , Michele Gallinaro , Camilo García-Cely , Silvia Gasparotto , Claudio Gatti , Daniel Gavilan-Martin , Maurizio Giannotti , Benito Gimeno , Marco Gorghetto , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Jordan Gué , Gerard Higgins , Dieter Horns , Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Marin Karuza , Venelin Kozhuharov , Stepan Kunc , Francesca Lecce , Alessandro Lella , Axel Lindner , Maria Paola Lombardo , Giuseppe Lucente , Olympia Maliaka , Cristina Margalejo , Marios Maroudas , Luca Marsicano , Luca Merlo , Alessandro Mirizzi , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Guido Mueller , Kai Murai , Toshiya Namikawa , Fumihiro Naokawa , Le Hoang Nguyen , Ciaran O'Hare , Tomas O'Shea , Ippei Obata , Ali Övgün , Francisco Gil Pedro , Giovanni Pierobon , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Josef Pradler , Pierre Pugnat , Beyhan Puliçe , Raquel Quishpe , Georg G. Raffelt , Maria Ramos , Wolfram Ratzinger , Marco Regis , Mario Reig , Sophie Renner , Alessio Rettaroli , Nicole Righi , Andreas Ringwald , Laura R. Roberts , Keir K. Rogers , Qazal Rokn , Ophir M. Ruimi , Jaime Ruz , Kenichi Saikawa , Marco Scalisi , Andreas Schachner , Joern Schaffran , Kristof Schmieden , Matthias Schott , Javi Serra , Anton Sokolov , Paolo Spagnolo , Konstantin Springmann , Michael Staelens , Stefan Stelzl , Oscar Straniero , Marco Taoso , Elisa Todarello , Claudio Toni , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Federico Urban , Rodrigo Vicente , Luca Visinelli , Edoardo Vitagliano , Julia K. Vogel , Andreas Weiler , Samuel J. Witte , Michael Wurm , Wen Yin , Konstantin Zioutas

The axion is a highly motivated elementary particle which could address two fundamental questions in physics - the strong CP problem and the dark matter mystery. Experimental searches for this hypothetical particle have started to reach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-28 Yannis K. Semertzidis , SungWoo Youn

The standard paradigm of collisionless cold dark matter is in tension with measurements on large scales. In particular, the best fit values of the Hubble rate $H_0$ and the matter density perturbation $\sigma_8$ inferred from the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-10 Zackaria Chacko , Yanou Cui , Sungwoo Hong , Takemichi Okui , Yuhsin Tsai

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

We explore the self-interacting dark matter scenario in a simple dark sector model where the dark matter interacts through a dark photon. Splitting a Dirac fermion dark matter into two levels using a small Majorana mass can evade strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-05 Yue Zhang

The core-cusp problem remains as a challenging discrepancy between observations and simulations in the standard $\Lambda$CDM model for the formation of galaxies. The problem is that $\Lambda$CDM simulations predict a steep power-law mass…

We adopt the conduction fluid approximation to model the steady-state distribution of matter around a massive black hole at the center of a weakly collisional cluster of particles. By "`weakly collisional" we mean a cluster in which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 Stuart L. Shapiro , Vasileios Paschalidis

The identification of dark matter in our particle physics model is still a very open question. Here we will argue that axinos can be successful dark matter candidates in models with supersymmetry and the axion solution of the strong CP…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Laura Covi , Jihn E. Kim

This article gives an overview on the status of experimental searches for dark matter at the end of 2014. The main focus is on direct searches for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using underground-based low-background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 Marc Schumann

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are promising dark matter candidates. Their signals in direct detection experiments arise from the well-known inverse Primakoff effect or the inverse Compton scattering of the ALPs with the electron. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 Wei Chao , Jing-Jing Feng , Ming-Jie Jin

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) constitute a paradigm in the search for particle dark matter. In contrast to supersymmetry (SUSY), we explore the possibility that WIMP dark-matter acts as mediator of neutrino mass generation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Victor Martin Lozano , G. Sanchez Garcia , J. W. F. Valle

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are good candidates for mediators to the dark sector. We explore scenarios in which an ALP mediates interactions between dark matter and electroweak gauge bosons. These models yield testable electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-31 Stephanie Allen , Albany Blackburn , Oswaldo Cardenas , Zoe Messenger , Ngan H. Nguyen , Brian Shuve

Although it is usually thought that a class of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matters (DMs), which have the vector coupling with the $Z$ boson, is denied by null results of the direct DM searches, such WIMP DMs are still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-10 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto