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We have commenced experiments with intense short pulses of ion beams on the Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment (NDCX-II) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, with 1-mm beam spot size within 2.5 ns full-width at half maximum. The…

Large energy acceptance arcs have been proposed for applications such as cancer therapy, muon accelerators, and recirculating linacs. The efficacy of charged particle therapy can be improved by reducing the energy layer switching time,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 A. F. Steinberg , R. B. Appleby , J. S. L. Yap , Suzie Sheehy

Compact accelerator-based neutron source facilities are garnering attention and play an important and expanding role in material and engineering sciences, as well as in neutron science education and training. Neutrons are produced by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-21 Xiaowen Zhu , Claude Marchand , Olivier Piquet , Michel Desmons

A short overview of laser-plasma acceleration of ions is presented. The focus is on some recent experimental results and related theoretical work on advanced regimes. These latter include in particular target normal sheath acceleration…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 A. Macchi , A. Sgattoni , S. Sinigardi , M. Borghesi , M. Passoni

The EuPRAXIA project aims to construct two state-of-the-art accelerator facilities based on plasma accelerator technology. Plasma-based accelerators offer the possibility of a significant reduction in facility size and cost savings over…

In accelerators, ion beams are often accelerated using electrostatic accelerating tubes. This paper reports on a method to improve the beam transport efficiency without adding new components to the beam transport system. High beam currents…

An enhanced ionization injection scheme using a tightly focused laser pulse with intensity near the ionization potential to trigger the injection process in a mismatched pre-plasma channel has been proposed and examined via…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 F. Li , C. J. Zhang , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , J. F. Hua , C. H. Pai , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi

The Disk Loaded Waveguide (DLW) is the mostly used high frequency structure for acceleration of lightweight particles - electrons in the high energy range. In some physical experiments acceleration of more heavy particles - muons to medium…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-02 V. Paramonov

A 52MHz Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) linear accelerator (linac) is designed to serve as an initial structure for the SSC-linac system (injector into Separated Sector Cyclotron). The designed injection and output energy are 3.5 keV/u and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Xiao Chen , He Yuan , Yuan You-Jin , Liu Yong , Xia Jia-Wen , Lu Yuan-Rong , Yuri Batygin

Focused Ion Beam (FIB) processing has been established as a well-suited and promising technique in R&D in nearly all fields of nanotechnology for patterning and prototyping on the micro and nanometer scale and below. Among other concepts,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 Lothar Bischoff , Nico Klingner , Paul Mazarov , Wolfgang Pilz , Florian Meyer

Recent simulations have shown that a high-energy proton bunch can excite strong plasma wakefields and accelerate a bunch of electrons to the energy frontier in a single stage of acceleration. It therefore paves the way towards a compact…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 G. Xia , O. Mete , A. Aimidula , C. Welsch , S. Chattopadhyay , S. Mandry , M. Wing

The HICAT project is a Heavy Ion accelerator for light ion Cancer Treatment to be built for the clinics in Heidelberg, Germany. It consists of a 7 MeV/u linac, a compact synchrotron and three treatment places, one of them equipped with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph C. Baer , Hartmut Eickhoff , Thomas Haberer

Recent experiments [1] have explored the use of a free-electron laser (FEL) as a buncher for a microwave two-beam accelerator, and the subsequent driving of a standing-wave rf output cavity. Here we present a deeper analysis of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Lidia , J. Gardelle , T. Lefevre , J. T. Donohue , P. Gouard , J. L. Rullier , C. Vermare

Li-Ion Solid-State Electrolytes (Li-SSEs) are a promising solution that resolves the critical issues of conventional Li-Ion Batteries (LIBs) such as poor ionic conductivity, interfacial instability, and dendrites growth. In this study, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-15 Seungpyo Kang , Minseon Kim , Kyoungmin Min

A review of electron beam bunching methods and new bunching methods are presented. Linear accelerator, storage ring and buncher technologies offer high-beam quality and short bunches necessary for operation of high efficiency, high-power,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Bessonov

While laser-plasma accelerators have demonstrated a strong potential in the acceleration of electrons up to giga-electronvolt energies, few experimental tools for studying the acceleration physics have been developed. In this paper, we…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 C. Thaury , K. Ta Phuoc , S. Corde , P. Brijesh , G. Lambert , S. P. D. Mangles , M. S. Bloom , S. Kneip , V. Malka

Conventional magnetic transverse focusing in conventional linear accelerators represents a high fraction of their cost and complexity. Both transverse and longitudinal focusing can be obtained from the radio frequency field by using the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 R. A. Jameson

The Dual-Axis Radiographic Hydrotest (DARHT) facility uses bremsstrahlung radiation source spots produced by the focused electron beams from two linear induction accelerators (LIAs) to radiograph large hydrodynamic experiments driven by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 C. A. Ekdahl , B. T. McCuistian , M. E. Schulze , C. A. Carlson , D. K. Frayer , C. Mostrum , C. H. Thoma

Polar molecules, in strong-field seeking states, can be transported and focused by an alternating sequence of electric field gradients that focus in one transverse direction while defocusing in the other. We show, by calculation and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Juris Kalnins , Glen Lambertson , Harvey Gould
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