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Water is a molecule that is tightly related to many facets of star and planet formation. Water's abundance and distribution, especially the location of it's snowline has thus been the subject of much study. While water is seen to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Arthur D. Bosman , Edwin A. Bergin

The warming trend of the last decades is now so strong that it is discernible in local temperature observations. This opens the possibility to compare the trend to the warming predicted by comprehensive climate models (GCMs), which up to…

We report on active region EUV dynamic events observed simultaneously at high-cadence with SUMER/SoHO and TRACE. Although the features appear in the TRACE Fe ix/x 171A images as jets seen in projection on the solar disk, the SUMER spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Madjarska , J. G. Doyle , D. Innes , W. Curdt

ANTARES, a neutrino detector located in the depths of the Mediterranean Sea, operated successfully for over 15 years before being decommissioned in 2022. The telescope offered an ideal vantage view of the Southern Sky and benefited from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-11 ANTARES Collaboration , A. Albert , S. Alves , M. André , M. Ardid , S. Ardid , J. J. Aubert , J. Aublin , B. Baret , S. Basa , Y. Becherini , B. Belhorma , F. Benfenati , V. Bertin , S. Biagi , J. Boumaaza , M. Bouta , M. C. Bouwhuis , H. Brânzaş , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , J. Busto , B. Caiffi , D. Calvo , S. Campion , A. Capone , F. Carenini , J. Carr , V. Carretero , T. Cartraud , S. Celli , L. Cerisy , M. Chabab , R. Cherkaoui El Moursli , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , J. A. B. Coelho , A. Coleiro , R. Coniglione , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , A. F. Díaz , B. De Martino , C. Distefano , I. Di Palma , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , D. Drouhin , T. Eberl , A. Eddymaoui , T. van Eeden , D. van Eijk , S. El Hedri , N. El Khayati , A. Enzenhöfer , P. Fermani , G. Ferrara , F. Filippini , L. Fusco , S. Gagliardini , J. García , C. Gatius Oliver , P. Gay , N. Geißelbrecht , H. Glotin , R. Gozzini , R. Gracia Ruiz , K. Graf , C. Guidi , L. Haegel , S. Hallmann , H. van Haren , A. J. Heijboer , Y. Hello , L. Hennig , J. J. Hernández-Rey , J. Hößl , F. Huang , G. Illuminati , B. Jisse-Jung , M. de Jong , P. de Jong , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , U. Katz , A. Kouchner , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , M. Lamoureux , A. Lazo , D. Lefèvre , E. Leonora , G. Levi , S. Le Stum , S. Loucatos , J. Manczak , M. Marcelin , A. Margiotta , A. Marinelli , J. A. Martínez-Mora , P. Migliozzi , A. Moussa , R. Muller , S. Navas , E. Nezri , B. Ó Fearraigh , E. Oukacha , A. M. Păun , G. E. Păvălaş , S. Peña-Martínez , M. Perrin-Terrin , P. Piattelli , C. Poirè , V. Popa , T. Pradier , N. Randazzo , D. Real , G. Riccobene , A. Romanov , A. Sánchez Losa , A. Saina , F. Salesa Greus , D. F. E. Samtleben , M. Sanguineti , P. Sapienza , F. Schüssler , J. Seneca , M. Spurio , Th. Stolarczyk , M. Taiuti , Y. Tayalati , B. Vallage , G. Vannoye , V. Van Elewyck , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , J. Wilms , S. Zavatarelli , A. Zegarelli , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga

Geological activity is thought to be important for the origin of life and for maintaining planetary habitability. We show that transient sulfate aerosols could be a signature of exoplanet volcanism, and therefore a geologically active…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Amit Misra , Joshua Krissansen-Totton , Matthew C. Koehler , Steven Sholes

We present the light curve of EU Cnc, the first published analysis of a Kepler light curve of a polar. Although EU Cnc was extremely faint during campaign 16 and 18 its light curve showed a large-amplitude pulse that lasted for half of each…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-27 Katherine Hill , Colin Littlefield , Peter Garnavich , Paula Szkody

We report on a multi-wavelength observational campaign which followed the Earth's transit on the Sun as seen from Jupiter on 5 Jan the 2014. Simultaneous observations of Jupiter's moons Europa and Ganymede obtained with HARPS from La Silla,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Paolo Molaro , Mauro Barbieri , Lorenzo Monaco , Simone Zaggia , Christophe Lovis

Observations with the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer satellite are purported to show extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and soft X-ray excesses in several clusters of galaxies (Bonamente, Lieu & Mittaz 2001). If interpreted as thermal emission, this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Philip R. Maloney , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We explore the physics reach of several possible configurations for a Super-Beam experiment in Europe, focusing on the possibilities of discovering $\theta_{13}$, CP violation in the leptonic sector and the ordering of neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-13 Pilar Coloma , Tracey Li , Silvia Pascoli

Plumes are considered to play an important role in the origin of solar wind. However, an understanding of their thermodynamic evolution is not complete. Here, we perform a detailed study of a plume inside a coronal hole throughout its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-15 Biswanath Malaker , Vishal Upendran , Durgesh Tripathi

We present a study of water vapour in the Venus troposphere obtained by modelling specific water vapour absorption bands within the 1.18 \mu m window. We compare the results with the normal technique of obtaining the abundance by matching…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-06 S. Chamberlain , J. A. Bailey , D. Crisp , V. S. Meadows

The Galileo Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (NIMS) collected spectra of Europa in the 0.7-5.2 $\mu$m wavelength region, which have been critical to improving our understanding of the surface composition of this moon. However, most of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-27 Ishan Mishra , Nikole Lewis , Jonathan Lunine , Kevin P. Hand , Paul Helfenstein , R. W. Carlson , Ryan J. MacDonald

Supercell thunderstorms are the most hazardous thunderstorm category and particularly impactful to society. Their monitoring is challenging and often confined to the radar networks of single countries. By exploiting kilometer-scale climate…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Monika Feldmann , Michael Blanc , Killian P. Brennan , Iris Thurnherr , Patricio Velasquez , Olivia Martius , Christoph Schär

Water is the most important liquid in the Universe. At the same time it is the most anomalous liquid. It demonstrates several dozens of anomalies, among which are density anomaly, diffusion anomaly etc. Anomalous behavior of water is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-12 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov , V. V. Brazhkin

We revisit the problem of thermal bulge of asynchronous hot Jupiters, using HD 209458 b as a fiducial study. We improve upon previous works by using a double-gray atmosphere model and interior structure from MESA as the background state,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Pin-Gao Gu , Da-Kai Peng , Chien-Chang Yen

We present observations of Uranus in northern spring with the VLA from 0.7 cm to 5 cm. These observations reveal details in thermal emission from Uranus' north pole at 10s of bars, including a dark collar near 80N and a bright spot at the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-26 Alex Akins , Mark Hofstadter , Bryan Butler , A. James Friedson , Edward Molter , Marzia Parisi , Imke de Pater

Water is one of the central molecules for the formation and habitability of planets. In particular, the region where water freezes-out, the water snowline, could be a favorable location to form planets in protoplanetary disks. We use high…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 M. Leemker , S. Facchini , P. Curone , L. Rampinelli , M. Benisty , A. Garufi , E. Humphreys

We have extended our earlier study (Heard & Warwick 2013, Paper I) of the X-ray emission emanating from the central 100 pc x 100 pc region of our Galaxy to an investigation of several features prominent in the soft X-ray (2-4.5 keV) band.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 V. Heard , R. S. Warwick

Solar prominences are the most prominent large-scale structures observed above the solar limb in emission in chromospheric lines but in absorption in coronal lines. At the bottom of prominences often appears a bubble, with plumes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Wensi Wang , Rui Liu , Runbin Luo , Xiaoli Yan

The primary gravity science objective of NASA's Clipper mission to Europa is to confirm the presence or absence of a global subsurface ocean beneath Europa's Icy crust. Gravity field measurements obtained with a radio science investigation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Ashok K. Verma , Jean-Luc Margot