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Related papers: Thin shells of dust in a compact universe

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We find the general solution of equations of motion for self-gravitating spherical null dust as a perturbative series in powers of the outgoing matter energy-momentum tensor, with the lowest order term being the Vaidya solution for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

Quantum gravity effects are likely to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of gravitational collapse during its final stages. In this contribution we will outline a canonical quantization of the LeMaitre-Tolman-Bondi models, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Various types of inhomogeneous collapse models in general relativity (GR) lead to the formation of spacetime singularities either visible or hidden by a spacetime horizon. Our aim in the present work is to search for nonsingular models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 Akbar Jahan , Halime Miraghaei , Shayesteh Ghaffari , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We examine the role of the initial density and velocity distribution in the gravitational collapse of a spherical inhomogeneous dust cloud. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi metric which has two free functions: the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. P. Singh , P. S. Joshi

Junction conditions for vacuum solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity are studied. We focus on those cases where two spherically symmetric regions of space-time are joined in such a way that the induced stress tensor on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-19 C. Garraffo , G. Giribet , E. Gravanis , S. Willison

This paper is an extended version of a talk at the conference Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity QG99. It reviews some work on the quantum collapse of the spherically symmetric gravitating thin shell of zero rest mass. Recent results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hajicek

In spherical symmetry, gravitational collapse of dust may give rise to the so-called shell-crossing singularities, beyond which spacetime can be extended using weak solutions to the integrated version of the equations of motion. We argue…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Francesco Fazzini , Hassan Mehmood

We investigate here the genericity and stability aspects for naked singularities and black holes that arise as the final states for a complete gravitational collapse of a spherical massive matter cloud. The form of the matter considered is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-15 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina , Ravindra V. Saraykar

A class of spherical collapsing exact solutions with electromagnetic charge is derived. This class of solutions -- in general anisotropic -- contains however as a particular case the charged dust model already known in literature. Under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Cipolletta , R. Giambò

We explore the possibility that the density profiles of elliptical galaxies and cold dark matter (CDM) halos found in cosmological simulations can be understood in terms of the same physical process, collisionless gravitational collapse. To…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-27 Eli Visbal , Abraham Loeb , Lars Hernquist

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and mechanisms of its symmetry breaking. Particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

I present an analytic model for the early post-collapse evolution of a spherical density peak on the coherence scale of the initial fluctuations in a universe filled with collisionless and pressure-free "dust". On a time-scale which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-28 Simon D. M. White

Without observational or theoretical modifications, Newtonian and general relativity seem to be unable to explain gravitational behavior of large structure of the universe. The assumption of dark matter solves this problem without modifying…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Stéphane Le Corre

We consider here the question if it is possible to recover cosmic censorship when a transition is made to higher dimensional spacetimes, by studying the spherically symmetric dust collapse in an arbitrary higher spacetime dimension. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

We investigate the spherically-symmetric gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field in the framework of a type-II minimally modified gravity theory called VCDM. This theory propagates only two local physical degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-08 Atabak Fathe Jalali , Paul Martens , Shinji Mukohyama

We give a formulation of quantum cosmology with a pressureless dust and arbitrary additional matter fields. The system has the property that its Hamiltonian constraint is linear in the dust momentum. This feature provides a natural time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

Shape Dynamics (SD) is a theory dynamically equivalent to vacuum General Relativity (GR), which has a different set of symmetries. It trades refoliation invariance, present in GR, for local 3-dimensional conformal invariance. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Henrique Gomes

A particular class of space-time, with a tachyon field, \phi, and a barotropic fluid constituting the matter content, is considered herein as a model for gravitational collapse. For simplicity, the tachyon potential is assumed to be of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-23 Yaser Tavakoli , João Marto , Amir Hadi Ziaie , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We study a gravitating spherically symmetric nonrelativistic configuration consisting of a spinor fluid whose effective equation of state is derived from a consideration of a limiting system supported by a massive nonlinear spinor field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-17 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

In this paper, the thermalization has been studied holographically. Explicitly in the gravity side, we consider the gravitational collapse of a thin shell of dust in a spacetime dominated by quintessence dark energy. With the thermalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , De-You Chen , Li-Fang Li