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It is known that the one-loop effective action of ${QED}_2$ is a quadratic in the field strength when the fermion mass is zero: all potential higher order contributions beyond second order vanish. For nonzero fermion mass it is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. P. Fry

In 6D orbifold compactifications of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, the one-loop behaviour of the 4D {\it effective} gauge coupling and of its beta function are carefully investigated for momentum scales k^2 near the compactification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-03 D. M. Ghilencea

We present a self--consistent solution of the finite temperature gap--equation for $\lambda \Phi^4$ theory beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation using a composite operator effective action. We find that in a spontaneously broken theory not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Herbert Nachbagauer

We present master formulas for the divergent part of the one-loop effective action for a minimal operator of any order in the 4-dimensional curved space and for an arbitrary nonminimal operator in the flat space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 P. Pronin , K. Stepanyantz

We analyze infrared divergences arising in calculations involving light and massless fields in de Sitter space. We show that these arise from an incorrect treatment of the constant mode of the field, and show that a correct quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Arvind Rajaraman

We use Higgs bundles to study the 3d $\mathcal{N} = 1$ vacua obtained from M-theory compactified on a local $Spin(7)$ space given as a four-manifold $M_4$ of ADE singularities with further generic enhancements in the singularity type along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ethan Torres , Gianluca Zoccarato

We investigate 1-loop contributions to the 2- and 4-point correlation functions within a theory for fermions with mass dimension one with a simple quartic self-interaction term. The 1-loop divergence appearing the self-energy function can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 G. P. de Brito , J. M. Hoff da Silva , V. Nikoofard

We study the small mass limit of the one-loop spinor effective action, comparing the derivative expansion approximation with exact numerical results that are obtained from an extension to spinor theories of the partial-wave-cutoff method.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-25 Gerald V. Dunne , Adolfo Huet , Jin Hur , Hyunsoo Min

We present an analytic result for the 1-loop quantum mass correction in semiclassical quantization for the twisted \phi^4 kink on S^1 without explicit knowledge of the fluctuation spectrum. For this purpose we use the contour integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-02 Michael Pawellek

We consider the quantum Friedmann equations which include one-loop vacuum fluctuations due to gravitons and scalar field matter in a FLRW background with constant $\epsilon=-{\dot{H}}/{H^2}$. After several field redefinitions, to remove the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-22 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

We perform the first computation of phase-transition parameters to cubic order in $\lambda\sim m^2/T^2$, where $m$ is the scalar mass and $T$ is the temperature, in a simple model resembling the Higgs sector of the SMEFT. We use dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 Mikael Chala , Luis Gil , Zhe Ren

The matching problem is a notorious combinatorial optimization problem that has attracted for many years the attention of the statistical physics community. Here we analyze the Euclidean version of the problem, i.e. the optimal matching…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-11 Carlo Lucibello , Giorgio Parisi , Gabriele Sicuro

We develop the calculation of the divergent part of one-loop covariant effective action for scalar fields minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity using the generalized Schwinger-DeWitt technique. We derive the field-space metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Sandeep Aashish , Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

We show that the one-loop effective action at finite temperature for a scalar field with quartic interaction has the same renormalized expression as at zero temperature if written in terms of a certain classical field $\phi_c$, and if we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 A. Bessa , F. T. Brandt , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga

We analyze the one-loop ultraviolet sensitivity of the Higgs mass in a five-dimensional supersymmetric theory compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, with superpotential localized on a fixed-point brane. Four-dimensional supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Delgado , G. v. Gersdorff , P. John , M. Quiros

In the recent years, field theory on non-commutative (NC) spaces has attracted a lot of attention. Most literature on this subject deals with perturbation theory, although the latter runs into grave problems beyond one loop. Here we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

We further study the cancellation of the one-loop corrections to the scalar mass in a six dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with higher dimensional operators, which is compactified on a torus with magnetic flux. Higher dimensional operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Takuya Hirose , Nobuhito Maru

Using an effective field theory approach, we address the effects on the gauge couplings of one and two additional compact dimensions in the presence of a constant background (gauge) field. Such background fields are a generic presence in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. M. Ghilencea

We study the $O(4)$-symmetric $ \Phi^4 $-theory in the scaling region of the broken phase using the standard and a Symanzik improved action with infinite bare self-coupling $\lambda$. A high precision Monte Carlo simulation is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Meinulf Göckeler , Hans A. Kastrup , Thomas Neuhaus , Frank Zimmermann

We apply the $\delta$-expansion perturbation scheme to the $\lambda \phi_{4}$ self-interacting scalar field theory in 3+1 D at finite temperature. In the $\delta$-expansion the interaction term is written as $\lambda (\phi^{2})^{1 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudnei O. Ramos
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