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Related papers: Anomaly-Free Dark Matter Models are not so Simple

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We consider extending the Standard Model by including an additional Abelian gauge group broken at low energies under which the right-handed top quark is the only effectively charged Standard Model fermion. The associated gauge boson $(Z')$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-07 Peter Cox , Anibal D. Medina , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Andrew Spray

Model independent phenomenological studies, ranging from neutrino to B-physics, often consider effective interactions involving either purely vector (V), purely axial vector (A), or mixed vector and axial vector (V, A) couplings. While pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Hemant Kumar Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

We investigate the phenomenology of 2 Higgs doublet models (2HDMs) with a new $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, $U(1)_X$, by which flavor changing neutral currents are forbidden at tree level. As an important consequence of the spontaneous breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Yuanchao Lou , Takaaki Nomura , Xinran Xu , Kei Yagyu

We consider local (or perturbative) gauge anomalies in models which extend the rank of the Standard Model (SM) gauge group and the chiral fermion content only by $n$ SM singlets. We give a general solution to the anomaly cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 B C Allanach , Ben Gripaios , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We show that simplified models used to describe the interactions of dark matter with Standard Model particles do not in general respect gauge invariance and that perturbative unitarity may be violated in large regions of the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Thomas Schwetz , Stefan Vogl

The Direct Detection~(DD) experiments are vital for probing the particle nature of Dark Matter~(DM). However, in the absence of a scattering event, DD searches result in stringent bounds on the corresponding parameter space. The paper has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Bibhabasu De

We propose a theory of chiral fermion dark matter (DM) with an isospin-3/2 fermion of a dark sector $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry, which is arguably the simplest chiral theory. An isospin-3 scalar breaks $SU(2)_D$ down to a discrete non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Tomohiro Abe , K. S. Babu

We construct a generic model of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM). Starting with two Weyl spinor multiplets $\eta_{1,2}\sim (I,\mp Y)$ coupled to the Standard Model (SM) Higgs, six additional Weyl spinor multiplets with $(I\pm 1/2,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Chun-Khiang Chua , Gwo-Guang Wong

In the context of a gauge invariant, non-anomalous and family-dependent (non-universal) $U(1)'$ extension of the Standard Model, wherein a new high scale mechanism generates masses and couplings for the first two fermion generations and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Simon J. D. King , Stefano Moretti , Ahmed M. Thabt

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

We study the prospect of heavy singlet neutrinos as a dark matter (DM) candidate within a neutrinophilic U(1) model, where the Standard Model (SM) is extended with a U(1) gauge symmetry, and neutrino mass and oscillation parameters are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-27 Waleed Abdallah , Anjan Kumar Barik , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

In the Standard Model a Dark Matter candidate is missing, but it is relatively simple to enlarge the model including one or more suitable particles. We consider in this paper one such extension, inspired by simplicity and by the goal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

A non-perturbative lattice regularization of chiral fermions and bosons with anomaly-free symmetry $G$ in 1+1D spacetime is proposed. More precisely, we ask "whether there is a local short-range quantum Hamiltonian with a finite Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-01 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

Extensions of the Standard Model with an extra U'(1) abelian group generically generate terms coming from loops of heavy fermions, leading to three gauge boson couplings, in particular Z'Z gamma. We show that WMAP data constrains the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Emilian Dudas , Yann Mambrini , Stefan Pokorski , Alberto Romagnoni

We look for minimal chiral sets of fermions beyond the standard model that are anomaly free and, simultaneously, vectorlike particles with respect to colour SU(3) and electromagnetic U(1). We then study whether the addition of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Luis M. Cebola , D. Emmanuel-Costa , R. Gonzalez Felipe , C. Simoes

We consider the Standard Model (SM) with the addition of a $\mathrm{U(1)^\prime}$ gauge symmetry and a complete fourth family of quarks and leptons which are vector-like with respect to the full $\mathrm{SU(3)_C}\times \mathrm{SU(2)_L}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Junichiro Kawamura , Stuart Raby , Andreas Trautner

Since its inception, no decisive departure from the predictions of Standard Model (SM) has been reported. But recently various experiments have observed few hints of possible departure from SM predictions in lepton flavor universality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-06 Lobsang Dhargyal

We discuss the phenomenology of a minimal model for GeV-scale Majorana dark matter (DM) coupled to the standard model lepton sector via a charged scalar singlet. The theoretical framework extends the Standard Model by two $SU(2)_L$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-10 Adil Jueid , Salah Nasri

I discuss supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model containing an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry which provide a solution to the mu-problem and at the same time protect the proton from decaying via dimension 4 operators. Moreover, all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jens Erler

We propose a new non-universal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model with the addition of three exotic quark singlets, two scalar singlets and one additional scalar doublet. We obtain family dependent couplings with a new $Z'$ boson in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-24 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio